[EL] ELB News and Commentary 4/12/14

Rick Hasen rhasen at law.uci.edu
Fri Apr 11 20:29:58 PDT 2014


    "Obama, Citing New Laws, Says the G.O.P. Is Moving to Restrict
    Voting Rights" <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=60421>

Posted on April 11, 2014 8:23 pm <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=60421>by 
Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

NYT reports. 
<http://www.nytimes.com/2014/04/12/us/politics/criticizing-gop-obama-says-the-right-to-vote-is-threatened.html?ref=politics>

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Posted in campaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>, Supreme 
Court <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>


    "McCain-Feingold's devastating legacy"
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=60419>

Posted on April 11, 2014 8:18 pm <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=60419>by 
Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Rob Kelner and Ray LaRaja WaPo oped 
<http://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/mccain-feingolds-devastating-legacy/2014/04/11/14a528e2-c18f-11e3-bcec-b71ee10e9bc3_story.html>.

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Posted in campaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>, Supreme 
Court <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>


    "The war against American citizens"
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=60417>

Posted on April 11, 2014 8:08 pm <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=60417>by 
Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Katrina vanden Heuvel WaPo column: 
<http://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/katrina-vanden-heuvel-the-war-against-american-citizens/2014/04/07/77000814-be82-11e3-b195-dd0c1174052c_story.html>

    In 1971, before becoming a Supreme Court justice, Lewis F. Powell
    Jr. penned a memo
    <http://scalar.usc.edu/works/growing-apart-a-political-history-of-american-inequality/the-powell-memorandum>
    to his friend Eugene Sydnor of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce
    advocating a comprehensive strategy in favor of corporate interests.
    Powell wrote, "Under our constitutional system, especially with an
    activist-minded Supreme Court, the judiciary may be the most
    important instrument for social, economic and political change."

    In last week's ruling in /McCutcheon v. Federal Election Commission/
    <http://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/13pdf/12-536_e1pf.pdf>, the
    Supreme Court was not a mere instrument so much as a blowtorch,
    searing a hole in the fabric of our fragile democracy.

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Posted in campaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>, Supreme 
Court <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>


    "Obama: Right to vote under threat in the US"
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=60415>

Posted on April 11, 2014 4:01 pm <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=60415>by 
Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

AP 
<http://news.yahoo.com/obama-vote-under-threat-us-202059095--politics.html>: 
"In an unsparing critique of Republicans, President Barack Obama on 
Friday accused the GOP of using voting restrictions to keep voters from 
the polls and of jeopardizing 50 years of expanded ballot box access for 
millions of black Americans and other minorities."

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Posted in The Voting Wars <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=60>


    "Dramatic, Little Known GOP Rule Change Takes Choice Of Presidential
    Candidate Away From Rank And File Republicans And Hands It To Party
    Elite" <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=60411>

Posted on April 11, 2014 2:08 pm <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=60411>by 
Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Rick Ungar 
<http://www.forbes.com/sites/rickungar/2014/04/07/dramatic-little-known-gop-rule-change-takes-choice-of-presidential-candidate-away-from-rank-and-file-republicans-and-hands-it-to-party-elite/> 
at Forbes.

UPDATE: Apparenlty there is some question about the accuracy of this 
article.

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Posted in political parties <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=25>, 
primaries <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=32>


    A Win for O'Keefe <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=60409>

Posted on April 11, 2014 1:24 pm <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=60409>by 
Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Milwaukee Journal Sentinel 
<http://www.jsonline.com/news/statepolitics/ellis-drops-out-of-senate-race-b99245893z1-254907211.html>: 
"State Senate President Mike Ellis dropped out of his re-election race 
Friday, two days after a secret recording was released revealing him 
discussing setting up an illegal political action committee to attack 
his challenger."

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Posted in campaigns <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=59>, chicanery 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=12>


    "After initial hysteria, back-pedaling over NC voter fraud claims"
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=60407>

Posted on April 11, 2014 12:53 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=60407>by Rick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Facing South 
<http://www.southernstudies.org/2014/04/after-initial-hysteria-back-pedaling-over-nc-voter.html> 
continues to lead the way on this story.

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Posted in election administration <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=18>, 
fraudulent fraud squad <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=8>, The Voting 
Wars <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=60>


     From the WTF File: Deprive Disabled of Bathrooms While Voting in
    Name of Uniformity <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=60405>

Posted on April 11, 2014 12:28 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=60405>by Rick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

New Rule Prohibits Voters In Miami-Dade County From Using The Restroom, 
No Matter How Long The Line 
<http://thinkprogress.org/justice/2014/04/10/3425252/new-rule-prohibits-vote/>

Paging Sam Bagenstos or Michael Waterstone.

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Posted in election administration <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=18>


    "Iowa finds 12 votes were wrongly rejected in 2012?
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=60403>

Posted on April 11, 2014 12:04 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=60403>by Rick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

AP reports. 
<http://www.ottumwacourier.com/cnhi/x1445040675/Iowa-finds-12-votes-were-wrongly-rejected-in-2012>

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Posted in election administration <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=18>, 
felon voting <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=66>


    Lithwick on the Disappearing Political Outrage over SCOTUS's
    Campaign Finance Decisions, and Disappearing Colbert
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=60401>

Posted on April 11, 2014 11:54 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=60401>by Rick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Dahlia 
<http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/jurisprudence/2014/04/campaign_finance_after_mccutcheon_if_the_public_doesn_t_care_the_appearance.html>:

    It's clear that at least some proportion of Americans are even more
    likely than they were before to give up the fight; to become further
    disaffected and disenfranchised in the wake of a decision by the
    court to privilege the free-speech rights of a fistful of
    millionaires over their own. And it's important to recognize that as
    the public gives up, the things that once appeared corrupt will soon
    seem like just another day on Capitol Hill.

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Posted in campaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>, Supreme 
Court <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>


    RNLA Issues Response to Bauer-Ginsberg; Praises Some Parts But Not
    Push for Early Voting <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=60399>

Posted on April 11, 2014 10:55 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=60399>by Rick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

The report <http://www.rnla.org/pecaresponse.pdf> and the press release. 
<http://www.rnla.org/pressreleases/PR_PECA.pdf>  From the executive summary:

    While RNLA agrees with a majority of PCEA's recommendations, we
    caution against the Commission's recommendation that states embrace
    expanded early voting as a solution to the systemic election
    administration problems identified in its report. The experience
    from recent elections demonstrates that early voting does not solve
    the problem of long lines. It is also expensive, distracts from
    Election Day preparations, and diminishes the importance of Election
    Day. Most Americans continue to prefer to vote alongside their
    neighbors and fellow citizens at the polls on Election Day so reform
    needs to start there. Accordingly, states should instead invest
    their limited time and resources fixing the problems at the polling
    place and ensuring a smoother absentee voting process for those who
    use it out of necessity, not convenience.

Here's my view 
<http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/politics/2014/02/the_new_conservative_assault_on_early_voting_more_republicans_fewer_voters.html> 
on the conservative resistance to early voting.

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Posted in election administration <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=18>, 
PCEA (Bauer-Ginsberg Commission) <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=79>, 
The Voting Wars <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=60>, voter registration 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=37>


    "What kinds of Supreme Court cases interest Americans? Not campaign
    finance" <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=60397>

Posted on April 11, 2014 10:09 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=60397>by Rick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Pew Research Center report. 
<http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2014/04/10/what-kinds-of-supreme-court-cases-interest-americans-not-campaign-finance/>

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Posted in campaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>, Supreme 
Court <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>


    "Congressional Overrides of Supreme Court Statutory Interpretation
    Decisions, 1967--2011? <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=60395>

Posted on April 11, 2014 9:46 am <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=60395>by 
Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Matthew Christiansen and Bill Eskridge have posted this draft 
<http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2418417>on SSRN 
(forthcoming /Texas Law Review/). Here is the abstract:

    In 1991, one of us published a groundbreaking study demonstrating
    that Congress frequently overrides Supreme Court statutory
    interpretation decisions. The intervening two decades have shed
    light on the phenomenon of congressional overrides as numerous
    scholars have turned their attention to the override process. The
    1991 study and subsequent scholarship have shown that overrides are
    a critical component of the Congress-Court dialogue in statutory
    interpretation cases. A recent article in the New York Times,
    however, announced that congressional overrides declined
    significantly after 1991, and all but dried up in the new
    millennium. That assertion cast serious doubt on Congress's future
    role in the statutory interpretation dialogue with the Supreme
    Court. In this study, the authors show that, contrary to the reports
    in the New York Times and elsewhere, congressional overrides did not
    decline during the 1990s. Quite the opposite. That decade was a
    "golden age" of overrides in which Congress displaced many more
    Supreme Court statutory interpretation decisions than the decades
    prior. The authors further show that, although overrides have fallen
    off since 1999, they remain an important part of the legal landscape.

    Altogether, the authors identify 276 Supreme Court statutory
    decisions overridden by Congress between 1967 and 2011 --- some of
    which have been overridden multiple times. These overrides are
    focused overwhelmingly on federal procedure and jurisdiction,
    criminal law, civil and political rights, bankruptcy, tax, and
    intellectual property. The majority of overrides are motivated not
    by a desire to rebuke an errant Supreme Court decision, but instead
    by the perceived need to update public policy. Empirically, the
    authors demonstrate that a few key characteristics of a Supreme
    Court statutory decision --- a closely divided Court, a loss for an
    administrative agency, a finding of plain meaning based upon the
    whole act or whole code canons, and an invitation or plea for
    Congress to Act --- make the decision much more likely to be
    overridden than the average statutory decision.

    As a normative matter, the authors argue that congressional
    overrides serve valuable public purposes, for they represent
    democratically legitimate policy updates and contribute to both good
    public policy and even the predictable operation of the rule of law.
    The authors suggest a variety of doctrinal implications courts and
    agencies ought to heed to capture these normative values. The last
    section of the Article proposes a series of institutional reforms
    that Congress, the President, and the Supreme Court ought to
    consider in the face of the last decade's decline in overrides. In
    particular, they focus on how, under the Supreme Court's deference
    regimes, the decline overrides is likely to shift policymaking
    authority to the executive branch.

I'm really looking forward to reading this because the NYT report 
referred to in the abstract is this piece by Adam Liptak 
<http://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/21/us/politics/supreme-court-gains-power-from-paralysis-of-congress.html>discussing 
my research, *End of the Dialogue? Political Polarization, the Supreme 
Court, and Congress <http://electionlawblog.org/a%20href=>, 86 /Southern 
California Law Review/ 205 (2013)*.

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Posted in legislation and legislatures 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=27>, Supreme Court 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>

-- 
Rick Hasen
Chancellor's Professor of Law and Political Science
UC Irvine School of Law
401 E. Peltason Dr., Suite 1000
Irvine, CA 92697-8000
949.824.3072 - office
949.824.0495 - fax
rhasen at law.uci.edu
http://www.law.uci.edu/faculty/full-time/hasen/
http://electionlawblog.org

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