[EL] more news 6/23/14

Rick Hasen rhasen at law.uci.edu
Mon Jun 23 16:07:06 PDT 2014


    A New Era for Pay-to-Play <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62666>

Posted on June 23, 2014 3:55 pm <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62666>by 
Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

The following is a guest blog post by Jason Abel 
<http://www.steptoe.com/professionals-Jason_Abel.html>:

    Last Friday, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) announced
    a settlement involving Rule 206(4)-5, otherwise known as the
    "pay-to-play" rule for investment advisers. This settlement is the
    first of its kind, for the moment. However, it may mark the start of
    increased enforcement of pay-to-play rules. As 2014 is upon us and
    we move toward 2016, the weakening of traditional campaign finance
    laws through recent court decisions and FEC deadlocks may leave an
    opening for increased enforcement by the SEC and other regulators. 
    Those entities covered by pay-to-play rules, and in particular
    investment advisers, should view this settlement as a shot across
    the bow, and make sure their compliance policies and procedures
    accurately reflect this evolving area of campaign finance law.

    Rule 206(4)-5
    <http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=web&cd=1&ved=0CB8QFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sec.gov%2Frules%2Ffinal%2F2010%2Fia-3043.pdf&ei=ACuoU_jjF4LIsATLo4HYCg&usg=AFQjCNGFLSY96IA7aMuBMPEbCWCaPiipDw&sig2=jf7tS5C1e6CzoS0kwsqu8g&bvm=bv.69411363,d.cWc>
    became effective in 2011 and mandates a two-year ban on compensated
    investment advisory services for an investment adviser if the
    adviser or a "covered associate" makes a contribution (above a /de
    minimis/ amount) to a "covered official." If the investment adviser
    does not abide by this two-year ban, it is in violation of the
    rule.  The Rule also prohibits solicitations for covered officials
    and any attempts to circumvent the contribution ban (/i.e./ through
    PACs that then contribute to covered officials).  Intent is not a
    factor in determining whether a violation occurred (though it could
    be a mitigating factor in seeking an exemption).  I have explained a
    bit more about the Rule here
    <http://www.steptoe.com/publications-9478.html>, including how to
    define both "covered associate" and "covered official."

    On Friday, the SEC settled its first case under the Rule, forcing TL
    Ventures to pay almost $300,000 for pay-to-play violations. 
    Specifically, TL Ventures violated the pay-to-play rule by
    continuing to accept compensation for advisory services from the
    Pennsylvania State Employees' Retirement System (SERS) and the
    Philadelphia Retirement Board after one of its covered associates
    made campaign contributions to a candidate for Mayor of Philadelphia
    and Tom Corbett, the Governor of Pennsylvania ($2,500 and $2,000,
    respectively), which exceeded /de minimis/ threshold.  These offices
    fall squarely within the Rule's definition of "covered official." 
    As explained in footnote 6 of the Order
    <http://www.sec.gov/litigation/admin/2014/ia-3859.pdf>, "If the
    governor of a state can appoint at least part of a state pension
    fund's board, the governor is considered to be an official of the
    government entity."

    The SEC's decision regarding TL Ventures can and should be viewed in
    the larger context of campaign finance law.  In light of /McCutcheon
    v. FEC/, there has been an intense discussion over the definition of
    "corruption" and what level of corruption is needed to justify
    campaign finance regulations.  Interestingly, on page two of the
    Order, the SEC stated that "Rule 206(4)-5 does not require a showing
    of quid pro quo or actual intent to influence an elected official or
    candidate."  While this is true given that Rule 206(4)-5 is a strict
    liability rule with /de minimis /exceptions, it may reignite the
    debate over corruption rationale in the pay-to-play area.  Despite
    not needing to demonstrate /quid pro quo/ corruption occurred in
    order prove a violation, the justification of pay-to-play rules
    appear to be to prevent such /quid pro quo /corruption.  For
    instance, during the announcement of the drafting of a pay-to-play
    rule for municipal advisors, the Chair of the MSRB stated that
    "Extending these [pay-to-play] provisions to municipal advisors will
    help prevent /quid pro quo/ political corruption, or the appearance
    of such corruption, in public contracting for both dealers and
    municipal advisors."

    To that end, pay-to-play rules are on the rise.  In addition to G-37
    and Rule 206(4)-5, the MSRB is working on its aforementioned rule
    for municipal advisors, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission
    already has a rule that governs the actions of swap dealers, and the
    SEC is poised to release its rule for security-based swap dealers.
    Eventually there will be a rule to govern the actions of placement
    agents.  The SEC's actions in the TL Ventures case demonstrate that
    it will not back down from enforcement of pay-to-play, and expect
    other regulators to follow suit. Even though the Federal Election
    Commission is deadlocked, the SEC and others could become
    increasingly active in the cycles ahead, especially as covered
    officials (e.g.//Chris Christie) may run for higher office in 2016.

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Posted in campaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>


    Mississippi AG and SOS Issue Release Limiting Conservative
    Challengers at #MSSEN Polls <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62662>

Posted on June 23, 2014 3:48 pm <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62662>by 
Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

The full release is below the fold.  But here's the key part which 
should shut the "election observers" 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62528> folks down 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62633>

*Poll watchers in polling place*

....

There is no authority in state law for a PAC or other outside group to 
place "election observers" in Mississippi polling places.

*Challenges*

....

A person lawfully in the polling place may challenge a voter based on 
party loyalty only if the voter openly declares he does not intend to 
support the nominees of the party whose primary the voter is 
participating in.

Continue reading ? <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62662#more-62662>

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Posted in Uncategorized <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=1>


    "Temporary Amnesia" Claimed by Scott Walker Supporter Charged with
    Voting Multiple Times with Absentee Ballots in Wisconsin Elections
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62659>

Posted on June 23, 2014 2:39 pm <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62659>by 
Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Sorry, 
<http://host.madison.com/ct/news/local/writers/mike_ivey/voter-fraud-case-targets-scott-walker-backer/article_7afa077e-faf2-11e3-b655-0019bb2963f4.html> 
my irony meter broke. 
<http://www.wispolitics.com/index.iml?Article=325853> Back soon.

And no, this does not appear to be a case of in-person impersonation 
voter fraud.

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Posted in absentee ballots <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=53>, 
chicanery <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=12>, The Voting Wars 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=60>


    DOJ Keeping an Eye on Potential Voter Intimidation in #MSSEN
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62657>

Posted on June 23, 2014 2:31 pm <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62657>by 
Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

So reports 
<http://www.msnbc.com/msnbc/conservatives-plan-poll-watch-gop-run> MSNBC.

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Posted in fraudulent fraud squad <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=8>


    "Scott Walker Makes a Mess" <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62654>

Posted on June 23, 2014 10:38 am <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62654>by 
Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Frank Wilkinson 
<http://www.bloombergview.com/articles/2014-06-23/scott-walker-makes-a-mess>for 
BV.

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Posted in campaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>


    "The John Doe probe and the growing problem of 'coordination'"
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62652>

Posted on June 23, 2014 10:29 am <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62652>by 
Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Lee Drutman oped 
<http://www.jsonline.com/news/opinion/the-john-doe-probe-and-the-growing-problem-of-coordination-b99297204z1-264265731.html> 
in the /Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel./

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Posted in campaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>


    Is Adams Now Suggesting a Legal Challenge to Outcome of
    Cochran-McDaniel #MSSEN Race if Cochran Wins?
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62649>

Posted on June 23, 2014 10:03 am <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62649>by 
Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Sounds like it could be 
<http://pjmedia.com/jchristianadams/2014/06/23/race-baiting-mississppi-senate-runoff-to-help-thad-cochran/>, 
using records showing that people who historically voted Democratic 
voting in this Republican runoff.

Maybe not.  It is hard to tell what exactly he's up to.

We will have to see what the "election observers" do and if they only 
observe in predominantly African-American precincts.

Earlier coverage here <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62528> and here 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62528>.

At least nothreat 
<https://twitter.com/ElectionLawCtr/status/480920890960408577>of 
<https://twitter.com/ElectionLawCtr/status/480923159076405249> a 
defamation 
<https://twitter.com/ElectionLawCtr/status/480921548677603331> suit 
today, as I had last night. But the day is still young.

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Posted in fraudulent fraud squad <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=8>


    "We Just Don't Need Section 5 Anymore"
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62647>

Posted on June 23, 2014 9:30 am <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62647>by 
Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Roger Clegg writes 
<http://www.nationalreview.com/article/380964/we-just-dont-need-section-5-anymore-roger-clegg> 
for NRO. He says sections 2 and 3 of the Voting Rights Act provide 
enough protection for minority voters.

What Roger doesn't tell you, but what I confirmed when we were on a 
panel recently <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=61496> at the University 
of Chicago Institute of Politics, is that his interpretation of section 
2 is so narrow <http://www.msnbc.com/msnbc/war-voting-rights-act> that 
it wouldhardly cover <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=59492> anything 
beyond intentional discrimination.

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Posted in Voting Rights Act <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=15>


    "Mississippi Senate race muddles voter ID debate"
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62645>

Posted on June 23, 2014 9:23 am <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62645>by 
Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

CBS News reports 
<http://www.cbsnews.com/news/mississippi-senate-race-muddles-voter-id-debate/>.

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Posted in election administration <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=18>, 
voter id <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=9>


    "Inside the vast liberal conspiracy"
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62643>

Posted on June 23, 2014 8:43 am <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62643>by 
Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Vogel writes 
<http://www.politico.com/story/2014/06/inside-the-vast-liberal-conspiracy-108171.html?hp=t1> 
on the Democracy Alliance: "The 21 groups at the core of the Democracy 
Alliance's portfolio intend to spend $374 million during the midterm 
election cycle --- including nearly $200 million this year --- to boost 
liberal candidates and causes in 2014 and beyond, according to internal 
documents obtained by POLITICO."

They've posted a 62-page briefing book 
<https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1202744-da-portfolio2012-2014-042714.html#document/p1>as 
well.

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Posted in campaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>


    "No excuse needed to vote absentee in Minnesota"
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62641>

Posted on June 23, 2014 8:39 am <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62641>by 
Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

The Star Tribune reports 
<http://www.startribune.com/politics/statelocal/264181781.html?elq=b158100a58ca4f6bbd186e023d75a2a7&elqCampaignId=7554#9IsADZm81Uqaocyb.97>.

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Posted in absentee ballots <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=53>, 
election administration <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=18>


    "FEC Deadlocks and the Role of the Courts"
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62639>

Posted on June 23, 2014 8:37 am <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62639>by 
Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Bauer blogs 
<http://www.moresoftmoneyhardlaw.com/2014/06/fec-deadlocks-role-courts/>.

And contrary to what Bob says, I want a more diminished role for courts 
generally on these constitutional questions, as I articulate in my 2003 
book 
<http://www.amazon.com/Supreme-Court-Election-Law-Equality/dp/0814736912/ref=la_B0089NJCR2_1_6?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1403537815&sr=1-6>, 
The Supreme Court and Election Law.

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Posted in campaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>


    Instapundit Says I Am "Stuck in the Past" About Possible Voter
    Intimidation in #MSSEN Race <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62636>

Posted on June 23, 2014 8:32 am <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62636>by 
Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

In response to a post of mine from last night, "Sad echoes of the past 
in #*MSSEN* <https://twitter.com/hashtag/MSSEN?src=hash> race, but 
intimidation in Republican primary? http://electionlawblog.org/?p=62633 
<http://t.co/EeMUhAmWFD>," Glenn Reynolds wrote 
<https://twitter.com/instapundit/status/480911673121722368>: 
"@*rickhasen* <https://twitter.com/rickhasen> Or maybe you are stuck in 
the past."

My response to Glenn 
<https://twitter.com/rickhasen/status/480912071605751809>, "Glenn, I 
wish voter intimidation were a thing of the past. It doesn't happen 
nearly as often, but it still exists. Rick"

Glenn didn't choose to retweet that response, but did retweetthis one 
<https://twitter.com/dew5150/status/480914232074985472> with an 
obscenity, which ironically seems to make light of Freedom Summer, 
almost exactly 50 years ago.

More on potential voter intimidation 
<http://www.slate.com/blogs/weigel/2014/06/23/how_will_poll_watchers_in_mississippi_spot_the_black_democrats_voting_in.html>in 
Mississippi from Weigel.

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Posted in Uncategorized <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=1>

-- 
Rick Hasen
Chancellor's Professor of Law and Political Science
UC Irvine School of Law
401 E. Peltason Dr., Suite 1000
Irvine, CA 92697-8000
949.824.3072 - office
949.824.0495 - fax
rhasen at law.uci.edu
http://www.law.uci.edu/faculty/full-time/hasen/
http://electionlawblog.org

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