[EL] ELB News and Commentary 2/28/15

Rick Hasen rhasen at law.uci.edu
Sat Feb 28 09:09:12 PST 2015


    “Argument preview: Who, exactly, is ‘the legislature’?”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70607>

Posted onFebruary 28, 2015 9:01 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70607>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Lyle Denniston previews 
<http://www.scotusblog.com/2015/02/argument-preview-who-exactly-is-the-legislature/>the 
Arizona redistricting case at SCOTUS.

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Posted incitizen commissions 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=7>,Elections Clause 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=70>,redistricting 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=6>,Supreme Court 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>


    “Justice Department ramps up scrutiny of candidates and independent
    groups” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70605>

Posted onFebruary 28, 2015 8:56 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70605>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

WaPo 
<http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/justice-department-ramps-up-scrutiny-of-candidates-and-independent-groups/2015/02/27/f28409d8-be8e-11e4-8668-4e7ba8439ca6_story.html>:

    The Justice Department is stepping up scrutiny of the increasingly
    cozy ties between candidates and their outside allies, a move that
    could jolt the freewheeling campaign-finance atmosphere ahead of the
    2016 elections….Anthony Herman, another former FEC general counsel,
    said it appears that federal prosecutors “view themselves as filling
    a role — to the extent that they think the FEC is not on the job,
    they think part of their job is to fill that gap.”

    Even so, pursuing coordination cases and securing convictions is not
    easy without inside information. The few known cases in which
    federal prosecutors have investigated illegal coordination were
    driven by tips they received while pursuing other alleged crimes.

    “It is going to be very difficult to bring these kinds of cases and
    to ferret out instances of unlawful coordination,” said Herman, a
    senior counsel at Covington & Burling.

Nick Confessore 
<https://twitter.com/nickconfessore/status/571695576905097216>: “WaPo 
piece on illegal coordination probes is basically a big Justice 
Department beg for whistleblowers. Hard to make these cases.”

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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>


    “Lawmakers seek reform for Maine’s Clean Election law”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70603>

Posted onFebruary 28, 2015 8:52 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70603>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

The /Maine Sun Journal/reports. 
<http://www.sunjournal.com/news/maine/2015/02/27/lawmakers-seek-reform-maines-clean-election-law/1659784>

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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>


    “Wake judge allows case on voter ID law to proceed to trial”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70601>

Posted onFebruary 28, 2015 8:50 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70601>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

News and Observer 
<http://www.thestate.com/2015/02/27/4015630/wake-judge-allows-case-on-voter.html>:

    A Wake County judge has refused to dismiss a challenge to North
    Carolina’s voter ID law, saying in a ruling issued Friday that most
    of the claims in the lawsuit are strong enough to take to trial.

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Posted inelection administration 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=18>,The Voting Wars 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=60>,voter id 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=9>


    “GOP Lawmakers Seek to Jump-Start Long-Running IRS Investigation;
    Concerns raised at House hearing about possible IRS wrongdoing
    during congressional probe” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70599>

Posted onFebruary 28, 2015 8:46 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70599>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

WSJ 
<http://www.wsj.com/articles/gop-lawmakers-seek-to-jump-start-long-running-irs-investigation-1425060853>:

    The new Republican-controlled Congress is trying to pump fresh life
    into a long-running probe of alleged targeting of conservative
    groups by the Internal Revenue Service.

    Seeking to jump-start the stalled inquiry, GOP lawmakers raised
    concerns at a House hearing on Thursday night about possible IRS
    wrongdoing during the course of the probe.

    The hearing by the Oversight and Government Reform Committee
    revealed few new details, however, and Democrats accused Republicans
    of airing the allegations prematurely, before all the evidence has
    been gathered….

    Investigators from the IRS inspector general’s office also suggested
    some unnamed IRS officials might have withheld crucial information
    about the backup tapes. “There is potential criminal activity,” said
    deputy inspector general Timothy Camus, in response to a question by
    Rep. Jim Jordan (R., Ohio).

    Mr. Camus and his boss, IRS inspector general J. Russell George,
    cautioned repeatedly that their investigation isn’t yet complete,
    and Mr. Camus acknowledged that suspicions of withholding evidence
    might prove unfounded.

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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>,tax law 
and election law <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=22>


    “New IRS Rules on Dark Money Likely Won’t Be Ready Before 2016
    Election” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70597>

Posted onFebruary 28, 2015 8:45 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70597>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

ProPublica reports. 
<http://njtoday.net/2015/02/26/new-irs-rules-dark-money-likely-wont-ready-2016-election/>

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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>,tax law 
and election law <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=22>


    “Fifty Years After Bloody Sunday in Selma, Everything and Nothing
    Has Changed” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70595>

Posted onFebruary 28, 2015 8:40 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70595>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Read Ari Berman 
<http://www.thenation.com/article/199217/fifty-years-after-march-selma-everything-and-nothing-has-changed#>.

Then you canpreorder his book 
<http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0374158274/ref=od_aui_detailpages00?ie=UTF8&psc=1>, 
“Give Us the Ballot: The Modern Struggle for Voting Rights in America.”

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Posted inVoting Rights Act <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=15>


    Coming Soon: Issacharoff’s “Fragile Democracies”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70593>

Posted onFebruary 28, 2015 8:39 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70593>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Now available 
<http://www.amazon.com/Fragile-Democracies-Contested-Constitutional-Cambridge/dp/1107654548/ref=sr_1_6?ie=UTF8&qid=1425054934&sr=8-6&keywords=issacharoff>for 
pre-order:

    Fragile Democracies: Contested Power in the Era of Constitutional
    Courts (Cambridge Studies in Election Law and Democracy)Paperback–
    May 31, 2015

    bySamuel Issacharoff
    <http://www.amazon.com/s/ref=dp_byline_sr_book_1?ie=UTF8&field-author=Samuel+Issacharoff&search-alias=books&text=Samuel+Issacharoff&sort=relevancerank>(Author)

    Twenty-five years after the fall of the Berlin Wall, the democratic
    ascendency of the post-Soviet era is under severe challenge. While
    fragile democracies in Eastern Europe, Africa, and East Asia face
    renewed threats, the world has witnessed the failed democratic
    promises of the Arab Spring. What lessons can be drawn from these
    struggles? What conditions or institutions are needed to prevent the
    collapse of democracy? This book argues that the most significant
    antidote to authoritarianism is the presence of strong
    constitutional courts. Distinct in the third wave of
    democratization, these courts serve as a bulwark against
    vulnerability to external threats as well as internal consolidation
    of power. Particular attention is given to societies riven by deep
    divisions of race, religion, or national background, for which the
    courts have become pivotal actors in allowing democracy to take root.

Excited to read this!

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Posted incomparative election law <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=107>


    “The Difficulties of Reconciling Citizens United with Corporate Law
    History” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70591>

Posted onFebruary 28, 2015 8:28 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70591>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Kobi Kastiel blogs. 
<http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/corpgov/2015/02/27/the-difficulties-of-reconciling-citizens-united-with-corporate-law-history/>

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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>


    “The Common Cause Report On the ‘Crusade’ Against Campaign Finance
    Regulation” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70589>

Posted onFebruary 28, 2015 8:27 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70589>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Bauer blogs 
<http://www.moresoftmoneyhardlaw.com/2015/02/common-cause-report-crusade-campaign-finance-regulation/>.

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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>


    “Why Silicon Valley is the new revolving door for Obama staffers”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70587>

Posted onFebruary 28, 2015 8:23 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70587>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

WaPo reports 
<http://www.washingtonpost.com/business/economy/as-obama-nears-close-of-his-tenure-commitment-to-silicon-valley-is-clear/2015/02/27/3bee8088-bc8e-11e4-bdfa-b8e8f594e6ee_story.html>.

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Posted inlobbying <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=28>


    Alabama Files Supplemental Reply Brief in #SCOTUS Redistricting Case
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70584>

Posted onFebruary 28, 2015 8:18 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70584>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

I have posted the briefhere 
<http://electionlawblog.org/wp-content/uploads/alabama-state-reply.pdf>. 
It addresses a one person, one vote issue that plaintiffs claim have now 
become ripe.

Background. <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70496>

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Posted inredistricting <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=6>,Supreme Court 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>


    Where have the federalists gone? Obamacare, King, and the Court
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70582>

Posted onFebruary 27, 2015 7:14 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70582>byAbbe Gluck 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=15>

The Obamacare case, /King v. Burwell/, which the Court will hear next 
week, has deep importance not only for health care but also for law.  I 
have previously detailed why the case istextualism’s big test 
<http://www.scotusblog.com/2014/11/symposium-the-grant-in-king-obamacare-subsidies-as-textualisms-big-test/>. 
Today, in/Politico/, I explain why the case is also fundamentally about 
state rights.  The question is whether the Court’s federalism 
doctrines–which, let’s not forget, the Court applied against the 
Government in the last Obamacare case–whether these federalism 
doctrines, like the Court’s  textualist rules, are sufficiently 
legitimate and objective such they will apply regardless of which side 
they happen to support, even in a case as politicized as this one.  
After all, isn’t that the point of have a rule of law in the first place?

Here is an excerpt and alink 
<http://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2015/02/king-v-burwell-states-rights-115550.html#.VPCGCU0o_Dc>.

The issue in/King/is whether the ACA penalizes states that opt out of 
setting up their own health insurance exchanges and, instead, let the 
federal government do it for them. The challengers have seized on four 
words in this 2,000-page law that, they contend, contain a dramatic 
consequence for the 34 states that have made this choice and allowed the 
federal government to step in: the loss of critical insurance subsidies 
that make health insurance affordable and sustain the insurance markets 
under the law. Without the subsidies—which are estimated at $25 billion 
across the 34 states—more than eight million Americans will likely lose 
their insurance. And, as a result, the insurance markets in those states 
will face near-certain collapse.

The challengers maintain that the case is simply about reading plain 
language. (I have detailedelsewhere 
<http://www.scotusblog.com/2014/11/symposium-the-grant-in-king-obamacare-subsidies-as-textualisms-big-test/>why 
their hyper-literal reading of four words out of context is anything but 
plain and is not how the Supreme Court usually reads statutes.) 
But/King/is about a lot more than this. The case is about federalism—the 
role of states in our national democracy. The reason the challengers 
don’t want anyone to realize that is because the very text-oriented 
justices to whom they are appealing are the exact same justices who have 
consistently interpreted federal laws to protect states’ rights. And the 
challengers would read the ACA in the opposite way—as having devastating 
implications for the states.

The challengers’ interpretation turns Congress’s entire philosophy of 
states’ rights in the ACA upside down. Congress designed the exchanges 
to be state-deferential—to give the states a choice. But under the 
state-penalizing reading that challengers urge, the ACA—a statute that 
uses the phrase “state flexibility”/five/times—would be the most 
draconian modern statute ever enacted by the U.S. Congress that included 
a role for the states. What’s more, if interpreted as the challengers 
hope, the ACA would have been debated, enacted and implemented for two 
whole years under intense public scrutiny, including the scrutiny 
trained on it during the last major constitutional challenge in the 
Supreme Court in 2012, without anyone—no state, congressman or 
blogger—noticing these consequences or objecting to them.

Abrief 
<http://www.americanbar.org/content/dam/aba/publications/supreme_court_preview/BriefsV5/14-114_amicus_affirm_va.authcheckdam.pdf>filed 
by Virginia and more than 20 other states attests that any clue of the 
dramatic penalty the challengers have read into the statute was entirely 
lacking. In the end,/King/is about whether an invented narrative that 
only emerged for purposes of this case should be permitted to work the 
greatest bait and switch on state governments in history.

Read 
more:http://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2015/02/king-v-burwell-states-rights-115550.html#ixzz3SxSbOrL4

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Posted inUncategorized <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=1>


    “New Charges for Group That Disrupted Supreme Court”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70579>

Posted onFebruary 26, 2015 9:22 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=70579>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

AP 
<http://abcnews.go.com/US/wireStory/charges-group-disrupted-supreme-court-29259088>:

    Prosecutors took a hard line Thursday with demonstrators who
    participated in a rare disruption inside the U.S.Supreme Court
    <http://abcnews.go.com/topics/news/us/supreme-court.htm>, adding
    additional charges against them and saying disrupting the high court
    is different from other protests in the nation’s capital.

    The demonstrators, five women and two men, were arrested last month
    after standing in succession inside the court and shouting protests
    against the court’s 2010Citizens United
    <http://abcnews.go.com/topics/news/issues/citizens-united.htm>campaign
    finance ruling. Each person stood and spoke after the court’s
    justices took the bench but before oral arguments began on Jan. 21,
    the fifth anniversary of the court’s Citizens United decision. The
    decision freed corporations and labor unions to spend unlimited
    amounts on Congressional and presidential elections.

Pretty clear they are worried about further disruptions.

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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>,Supreme 
Court <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>


-- 
Rick Hasen
Chancellor's Professor of Law and Political Science
UC Irvine School of Law
401 E. Peltason Dr., Suite 1000
Irvine, CA 92697-8000
949.824.3072 - office
949.824.0495 - fax
rhasen at law.uci.edu
http://www.law.uci.edu/faculty/full-time/hasen/
http://electionlawblog.org

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