[EL] ELB News and Commentary 7/30/15

Rick Hasen rhasen at law.uci.edu
Thu Jul 30 07:25:56 PDT 2015


    “Federal voting rights trial expected to end today”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74710>

Posted onJuly 30, 2015 7:19 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74710>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Winston-Salem Journal 
<http://www.journalnow.com/news/federal-voting-rights-trial-expected-to-end-today/article_4aa3da94-36c1-11e5-a591-13c3cb1f8eaf.html>(which 
commendably has been covering every day of the trial):

    After nearly three weeks, a federal trial on North Carolina’s
    election law is wrapping up, with closing arguments to begin either
    late this morning or early afternoon.

    The trial has been closely watched in North Carolina and nationally.
    Critics have described House Bill 589 as the most sweeping change in
    election laws since the U.S. Supreme Court in June 2013 invalidated
    Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965. Section 5 required 40
    counties in North Carolina and several other states to seek federal
    approval for election law changes. House Bill 589 was signed into
    law a little more than a month after the U.S. Supreme Court ruling.

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Posted inelection administration 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=18>,The Voting Wars 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=60>,Voting Rights Act 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=15>


    “Symposium: Misguided hysteria over Evenwel v. Abbott”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74708>

Posted onJuly 30, 2015 7:17 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74708>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Rick Pildes 
<http://www.scotusblog.com/2015/07/symposium-misguided-hysteria-over-evenwel-v-abbott/>on 
Evenwel at SCOTUSBlog.

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Posted inSupreme Court <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>,voting 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=31>


    Justice Ginsburg Speaks on Citizens United, Arizona Redistricting
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74706>

Posted onJuly 30, 2015 7:15 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74706>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

The Justice spoke at Duke. She said this about Citizens United (viaAdam 
Liptak 
<http://www.nytimes.com/politics/first-draft/2015/07/30/today-in-politics-polls-keep-bolstering-a-trump-seemingly-impervious-to-scrubbing/?_r=0#post-mb-5>):

    The court’s worst blunder, she said, was its 2010 decision in
    Citizens United “because of what has happened to elections in the
    United States and the huge amount of money it takes to run for office.”

And she said this about the recent Arizona redistricting decision 
(viaHuffPo 
<http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/ruth-bader-ginsburg-tk_55b97c68e4b0b8499b18536b>):

    The words in the Arizona case were “the legislature thereof.” What
    were the Founding Fathers thinking about? They were thinking about
    who had a legislative function. There was no such thing in those
    days as the initiative or referendum, those developed later, but
    those are lawmaking functions, so I think it was entirely reasonable
    to read the Constitution to accommodate whatever means of lawmaking
    the state had adopted, rather than say, “No, the only way you could
    make law that counts for this purpose is by the legislature
    thereof.” We can’t know for sure because we have no way of convening
    with the Founding Fathers, but I think if they knew of the existence
    of the people’s vote through the initiative or referenda, they would
    have said, “That’s lawmaking.” What we had in mind is who makes the
    law for the state. Otherwise you’d freeze things as they existed, it
    would allow no room for affirmative development, no room for the
    voice of the people, which is what the initiative did.

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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>,Elections 
Clause <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=70>,redistricting 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=6>,Supreme Court 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>


    “Maryland Democratic Senate Primary Erupts Over Citizens United”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74704>

Posted onJuly 30, 2015 7:08 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74704>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Paul Blumenthal reports 
<http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/maryland-senate-campaign-finance_55b812eae4b0074ba5a6b83e>for 
HuffPo.

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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>,campaigns 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=59>


    “‘Dark money': ALEC wants image makeover”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74702>

Posted onJuly 30, 2015 7:07 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74702>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Politico reports. 
<http://www.politico.com/story/2015/07/alec-koch-brothers-dark-money-anonymous-donation-120784.html>

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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>


    “FVAP Releases 2014 Post-Election Report To Congress”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74700>

Posted onJuly 30, 2015 7:02 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74700>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

A ChapinBlog. 
<http://editions.lib.umn.edu/electionacademy/2015/07/30/fvap-releases-2014-post-election-report-to-congress/>

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Posted inelection administration 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=18>,military voting 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=48>


    “Billionaire Donors Bypass K Street”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74698>

Posted onJuly 29, 2015 4:46 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74698>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Roll Call reports. 
<http://www.rollcall.com/news/billionaire_donors_bypass_k_street-243086-1.html>

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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>,lobbying 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=28>


    “Judge threatens IRS chief with contempt”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74696>

Posted onJuly 29, 2015 4:39 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74696>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

McClatchy 
<http://www.mcclatchydc.com/news/nation-world/national/article29422690.html>:

    A federal judge has threatened to hold the commissioner of the
    Internal Revenue Service in contempt of court.

    The threat came Wednesday from U.S. District Court Judge Emmet
    Sullivan, who has been presiding over a lawsuit by the conservative
    group Judicial Watch and its request that the Internal Revenue
    Service release the emails of Lois Lerner. She headed the IRS’s
    Exempt Organizations division.

    Sullivan ordered a status hearing Wednesday after Judicial Watch
    complained his earlier orders were not being followed by the Justice
    Department, which is defending the IRS.

    Read more here:
    http://www.mcclatchydc.com/news/nation-world/national/article29422690.html#storylink=cpy

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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>,tax law 
and election law <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=22>


    “Fattah Buttonholed Obama Directly, According to Indictment”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74694>

Posted onJuly 29, 2015 4:19 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74694>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Roll Call: 
<http://blogs.rollcall.com/white-house/chaka-fattah-case-connects-to-white-house/>

    The Department of Justice’s indictment of Rep.Chaka Fattah
    <http://www.rollcall.com/members/409.html> alleges Fattah’s
    quid-pro-quo scheme included an in-person effort to get President
    Barack Obama to give a lobbyist an ambassadorship.

    Fattah, a powerful Pennsylvania Democrat, is a longtime ally of the
    president’s and a frequent visitor to the White House.

    But according to the indictment, Fattah abused his relationship with
    the president and his staff and tried to get the lobbyist a
    nomination, first as an ambassador and later as a member of “a
    federal trade commission.”

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Posted inbribery <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=54>,chicanery 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=12>


    ABA Law Blawg 100 Nominations Now Open
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74692>

Posted onJuly 29, 2015 3:54 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74692>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Nominate your favorite law blogat this link. 
<http://www.abajournal.com/blawgs/blawg100_submit/>

(Aug. 16 deadline.)

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Posted inUncategorized <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=1>


    “The Fight for American Voting Rights: Inside Ari Berman’s New Book”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74690>

Posted onJuly 29, 2015 3:41 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74690>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Rolling Stone interview. 
<http://www.rollingstone.com/politics/news/the-fight-for-american-voting-rights-inside-ari-bermans-new-book-20150729>

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Posted inThe Voting Wars <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=60>,Voting 
Rights Act <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=15>


    “State elections director: 31 cases of alleged voter fraud referred
    to county prosecutors” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74688>

Posted onJuly 29, 2015 1:00 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74688>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

The latest 
<http://www.journalnow.com/news/local/state-elections-director-cases-of-alleged-voter-fraud-referred-to/article_e55e598e-361b-11e5-8184-e3f7df261e9d.html>from 
the NC voting trial.

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Posted inelection administration 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=18>,The Voting Wars 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=60>,voter id 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=9>


    “Inside the Koch network’s plan to create a permanent ground force”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74686>

Posted onJuly 29, 2015 12:57 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74686>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Matea Gold 
<http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/inside-the-koch-networks-plan-to-create-a-permanent-ground-force/2015/07/29/712eb650-35ec-11e5-b673-1df005a0fb28_story.html?postshare=8551438198971703>for 
WaPo.

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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>,campaigns 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=59>


    An Academic Elegy <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74682>

Posted onJuly 29, 2015 10:53 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74682>byHeather Gerken 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=6>

Guy-Urïel Charles and Luis Fuentes-Rohwer, have anew piece 
<http://ilr.law.uiowa.edu/files/ilr.law.uiowa.edu/files/Gerken.pdf>in 
the Iowa Law Review. I offered a commentary,here 
<http://ilr.law.uiowa.edu/files/ilr.law.uiowa.edu/files/Gerken.pdf>. 
Just to give you a flavor for the piece is, here’s a brief excerpt from 
my introduction, which offers a rough summary of their argument:

/It feels like a moment. I know I’m supposed to analyze this piece from 
a purely academic perspective, but first I want to mark the occasion. 
Guy-Urïel Charles and Luis Fuentes-Rohwer, two of the most astute 
commentators on the intersection of election law and civil rights, think 
it’s time to give up on Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act (“VRA”), 
perhaps it’s even time to give up on the civil-rights paradigm 
altogether. When I assigned this paper to my class, one of the students 
said that she realized it’s time for her to start mourning the Voting 
Rights Act because it’s never coming back./

/For me 
<http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/jurisprudence/2013/06/supreme_court_and_the_voting_rights_act_goodbye_to_section_5.html>, 
the mourning process began when Shelby County v. Holder came down. But 
until I’d read “The Voting Rights Act in Winter: The Death of a 
Superstatute,” I’d been a naïve cynic (or a cynical naïf). I’d hoped 
that I wasn’t being hopeful enough. But when the always-wise and 
ever-optimistic Guy Charles—the academic whoinsisted 
<http://electionlawblog.org/archives/005622.html>in 2006 that the 
civil-rights community should reject the renewal act and try for 
better—tells us that something’s over, it’s probably over. When the duo 
that valiantly tried to lay the groundwork for rebuilding Section 5 
tells you it’s time to chart a different course, it’s probably time to 
chart a different course./

/None of this will be easy to hear if you still subscribe to the 
political consensus that animated the Voting Rights Act, if you believe 
that Section 5 was the crown jewel of the VRA, if you think that we 
still need an administrative alternative to costly litigation for 
race-based voting claims. Now feels like an especially hard time to hear 
that we must set aside the race-discrimination model given how large 
Ferguson and Garner loom. Which is why it takes a certain kind of 
courage to write what Charles and Fuentes-Rohwer have written here. If 
you think it’s hard to hear these things, just imagine how hard it is to 
write them, at least for people who haven’t spent their careers playing 
the studied contrarian./

/Academic pieces are strange creatures, and they aren’t well suited for 
elegies. Yet this feels like one to me. Academics are strange creatures 
themselves. Perhaps, then, it’s not surprising that an elegy by two 
scholars would come in the form this one does: the systematic, 
clear-eyed, and relentless documenting of the death of a superstatute. 
It feels like the scholarly equivalent of a doctor calling it when the 
patient’s heart has stopped./

/Perhaps because this is an elegy wrapped in a piece of scholarship, 
some readers will offer the conventional academic critique and say that 
there are really two articles here. The first half of the Article charts 
the death of a superstatute, and the second imagines a new future for 
voting rights./

/At first glance, the two subjects seem unrelated. The first half enters 
into a conversation (carried on mostly by my colleagues at Yale) about 
what Ernie Young has called “the constitution outside the Constitution” 
— those sturdy, stable programs and principles that constitute our 
society even if they are not enshrined in our Constitution’s text. The 
death of a superstatute is an understudied topic precisely because 
superstatutes aren’t supposed to die. The second half of the Article, 
meanwhile, continues a conversation that the field of election law had 
been having ever since the oral argument in Northwest Austin Municipal 
District No. 1 v. Holder (“NAMUDNO”), one that is more pragmatically 
focused on identifying a framework for resolving elections claims. That 
conversation is not nearly as wide-ranging or theoretically oriented as 
the one on superstatutes. Election law scholars, after all, are trying 
to come up with a regulatory scheme at the intersection of what Congress 
can pass and what the Court can accept, and it may well be a null set. 
These are different conversations, and it’s no wonder that the two 
halves of the Article read so differently./

/While I have something to say about each part of the Article, I think 
the two pieces are much more closely related than that. To be sure, the 
effort to chart the death of a superstatute is interesting standing 
alone and generates its own cache of insights, as I note below. But this 
argument serves a larger purpose here: It reminds you how much work it 
takes to maintain a superstatute in the first place. Those who resist 
the premise of the second half of the Article—that it’s time to chart a 
new course—must first grapple with the truths in the first half of the 
Article. As the authors show, it was a huge lift to get three branches 
of government to work in conjunction with one another to support Section 
5. For those who think that all we need is a fifth vote on the Supreme 
Court to restore Section 5 to her old glory, Charles and Fuentes-Rohwer 
remind us just how many times the Court and Congress and the Executive 
Branch had to bend over backwards not just to keep the old girl alive, 
but to maintain Section 5 as a vibrant regulatory framework. This 
analysis will be sobering to those who want to cast Shelby County simply 
as a 5–4 ruling rather than part of a political sea change. Indeed, the 
first half of the Article makes clear just how far these tides have 
receded. While the two halves of the Article are quite different, then, 
they plainly work in tandem and deepen the authors’ argument along 
almost every dimension./

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Posted inDepartment of Justice 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=26>,election administration 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=18>,election law and constitutional law 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=55>,guest blogging election law 
scholarship <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=64>,Uncategorized 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=1>,Voting Rights Act 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=15> |TaggedSection 5 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?tag=section-5>,super statute 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?tag=super-statute>,Voting Rights Act 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?tag=voting-rights-act>


    “Internet Voting: Creeping Our Way?”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74680>

Posted onJuly 29, 2015 8:17 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74680>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

That’s the lead story in the latest NCSL’sThe Canvass. 
<http://www.ncsl.org/research/elections-and-campaigns/states-and-election-reform-the-canvass-july-2015.aspx>

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Posted inelection administration 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=18>,internet voting 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=49>


    “The Perversion of the American Presidency”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74678>

Posted onJuly 29, 2015 8:15 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74678>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Fred Wertheimer writes 
<http://www.huffingtonpost.com/fred-wertheimer/the-perversion-of-the-ame_b_7890330.html>.

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Posted inUncategorized <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=1>


    “Va. Republicans reject McAuliffe’s request for redistricting
    meeting” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74676>

Posted onJuly 29, 2015 8:15 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74676>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

WaPo 
<http://www.washingtonpost.com/local/virginia-politics/va-republicans-reject-mcauliffes-request-for-redistricting-meeting/2015/07/28/d7bec32c-3571-11e5-8e66-07b4603ec92a_story.html?postshare=131438182684126>:

    Republican leaders of Virginia General Assembly on Tuesday rebuffed
    an effort by Gov. Terry McAuliffe to strike a deal on the state’s
    congressional elections map before a court-imposed deadline.

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Posted inredistricting <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=6>


-- 
Rick Hasen
Chancellor's Professor of Law and Political Science
UC Irvine School of Law
401 E. Peltason Dr., Suite 1000
Irvine, CA 92697-8000
949.824.3072 - office
949.824.0495 - fax
rhasen at law.uci.edu
http://www.law.uci.edu/faculty/full-time/hasen/
http://electionlawblog.org

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