[EL] CCP v. Harris

Rick Hasen rhasen at law.uci.edu
Mon Nov 9 13:07:02 PST 2015


I'd also look at what the trial court did in Doe v. Reed and Protect 
Marriage, as described in my "Chill Out" piece.

On 11/9/2015 12:58 PM, Bill Maurer wrote:
>
> Thanks, Richard, I’ve read that case numerous times. It seems to prove 
> my point that the standard is actually applicable only after the 
> harassment has already occurred.
>
> I would also note that, in practice, the application of the case has 
> been that only the Socialist Workers Party has been able to 
> demonstrate harassment. They are a pristine example of something that 
> is truly sui generis.
>
> Bill
>
> *From:*Richard Winger [mailto:richardwinger at yahoo.com]
> *Sent:* Monday, November 09, 2015 12:49 PM
> *To:* Bill Maurer; Edward Still; Allen Dickerson
> *Cc:* law-election at uci.edu
> *Subject:* Re: [EL] CCP v. Harris
>
> read Brown v Socialist Workers '74 Campaign Committee, 459 US 87.
>
> Richard Winger 415-922-9779 PO Box 470296, San Francisco Ca 94147
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> *From:*Bill Maurer <wmaurer at ij.org <mailto:wmaurer at ij.org>>
> *To:* Edward Still <still at votelaw.com <mailto:still at votelaw.com>>; 
> Allen Dickerson <adickerson at campaignfreedom.org 
> <mailto:adickerson at campaignfreedom.org>>
> *Cc:* "law-election at uci.edu <mailto:law-election at uci.edu>" 
> <law-election at uci.edu <mailto:law-election at uci.edu>>
> *Sent:* Monday, November 9, 2015 12:33 PM
> *Subject:* Re: [EL] CCP v. Harris
>
> Rick’s commented that “There is no constitutional impediment to 
> [disclosure], except as to those groups which can demonstrate a 
> realistic threat of harassment.”
>
> I’ve never seen a discussion of what exactly a plaintiff would have to 
> do to demonstrate a realistic threat of harassment. Wouldn’t evidence 
> of a realistic threat be evidence of actual harassment (for instance, 
> I don’t see those doing the harassing sending out a pre-harassment 
> notice that they will be engaging in future harassment, although I 
> suppose someone could do that)? And what about new groups with new 
> issues? How are they supposed to demonstrate the realistic threat?
>
> In other words, I don’t see the “harassment” standard as protecting 
> much of anything going forward—it is entirely backward looking and, 
> for that reason, utterly useless as a protection against harassment in 
> the first instance.
>
> That is exactly the point Brad made about the inadvertent disclosure 
> analysis of the Ninth Circuit. The court essentially said, you can’t 
> get protection from inadvertent disclosure until the information has 
> been inadvertently disclosed. At which point, it doesn’t matter.
>
> And what’s the standard for harassment? Is it violence or coercion, 
> because I’ve heard a number of commentators (including Justice Scalia) 
> suggest that anything short of that is the price of being involved in 
> politics? Be we already have laws against violence or coercion. So, 
> are laws against assault supposed to be the things that demark the 
> outer edge of how far the government can go in collecting information 
> about those who decide to exercise their fundamental rights?
>
> Isn’t the real standard that anyone who participates in political 
> activity in this country should be aware that by doing so they are 
> opening themselves up to governmental scrutiny in perpetuity with no 
> realistic protection against misuse of the information the government 
> has collected?
>
> Of course, a legitimate response to this is “We don’t care if people 
> are harassed or their information misused.” But, why not say that?
>
> Bill
>
> *From:*law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu 
> <mailto:law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu> 
> [mailto:law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu] *On Behalf Of 
> *Edward Still
> *Sent:* Monday, November 09, 2015 9:04 AM
> *To:* Allen Dickerson
> *Cc:* law-election at uci.edu <mailto:law-election at uci.edu>
> *Subject:* Re: [EL] CCP v. Harris
>
> The Questions Presented were:
>
> QUESTIONS PRESENTED
>
> 1. Whether a state official’s demand for all significant donors to a 
> nonprofit organization, as a precondition to engaging in 
> constitutionally-protected speech, constitutes a First Amendment injury.
>
> 2. Whether the “exacting scrutiny” standard applied in compelled 
> disclosure cases permits state officials to demand donor information 
> based upon generalized “law enforcement” interests, without making any 
> specific showing of need.
>
> The cert petition is at http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74940.
>
>
> Edward Still
> Edward Still Law Firm LLC
>
> 429 Green Springs Hwy, STE 161-304
>
> Birmingham AL 35209
> 205-320-2882
> still at votelaw.com <mailto:still at votelaw.com>
> www.votelaw.com/blog <http://www.votelaw.com/blog>
> www.edwardstill.com <http://www.edwardstill.com/>
> www.linkedin.com/in/edwardstill <http://www.linkedin.com/edwardstill>
>
> On Mon, Nov 9, 2015 at 10:48 AM, Allen Dickerson 
> <adickerson at campaignfreedom.org 
> <mailto:adickerson at campaignfreedom.org>> wrote:
>
> The point was to protect CCP's donors from scrutiny and potential 
> leaks, inadvertent or otherwise, by a state AG who believed she was 
> entitled to their identities without making any showing of need 
> whatsoever. The case did not address the public informational interest 
> behind campaign finance disclosure, which we couldn't do in any case 
> because that wasn't the state's stated interest. Campaign finance 
> simply wasn't involved.
>
> (Steve: the stated governmental interest was greater efficiency in 
> exercising the AG's law enforcement duties).
>
>
> On Nov 9, 2015, at 11:34 AM, Rick Hasen <rhasen at law.uci.edu 
> <mailto:rhasen at law.uci.edu>> wrote:
>
>     I think this case had the potential to undermine campaign
>     disclosure rules if successful, and I think that was the point.
>     And yes, I absolutely would have written the same comment if it
>     were the Brennan Center or the ACLU suing the Texas AG.
>     Rick
>
>     On 11/9/2015 8:08 AM, Allen Dickerson wrote:
>
>         Rick,
>
>         Your post seriously misinterprets CCP v. Harris, a case that
>         has nothing to do with political activity or campaign finance.
>         California's registration policy applies only to 501(c)(3)
>         organizations. And CCP, like all 501(c)(3) groups, is
>         prohibited from engaging in political activity. The
>         informational interest undergirding campaign finance
>         disclosure simply isn't implicated here.
>
>         A thought experiment: would you have written the same comment
>         if the Brennan Center or ACLU had sued the Texas AG on the
>         same claim?
>
>         I recognize the ever-present danger of seeing campaign finance
>         issues everywhere when that's one's area of expertise. But our
>         case is a very poor fit for your political disclosure narrative.
>
>         Best,
>
>         Allen
>
>
>         On Nov 9, 2015, at 10:48 AM, Rick Hasen <rhasen at law.uci.edu
>         <mailto:rhasen at law.uci.edu>> wrote:
>
>
>                 “Democracy for GrownUps”
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77408>
>
>             Posted on November 9, 2015 7:46 am
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77408> by *Rick Hasen*
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>             I have written this review
>             <http://newramblerreview.com/book-reviews/law/democracy-for-grownups> of
>             Bruce Cain’s Democracy More or Less
>             <http://www.amazon.com/Democracy-More-Less-Political-Cambridge/dp/1107612268> for
>             the New Rambler Review. <http://newramblerreview.com/>  It
>             begins:
>
>                 /Modern American democracy is often messy,
>                 increasingly polarized, sometimes stupefying, and
>                 surprisingly decentralized. Our Congress functions (or
>                 doesn’t) mainly along party lines under rules set in a
>                 Constitution more than 200 years old which does not
>                 recognize political parties, and indeed was designed
>                 to stifle their emergence. Divided government in times
>                 of polarized parties has undermined accountability as
>                 each side can blame the other for policy failures, and
>                 we lurch from one potential government shutdown to
>                 another thanks in part to polarization and in part to
>                 internal fighting within the Republican Party. Much
>                 power devolves to the state and local level, where we
>                 often see one-party rule rather than the partisan
>                 stalemate of Congress./
>
>                 /State one-partyism extends even to the rules for
>                 conducting elections, where a majority of states use
>                 partisan election officials to set the rules of the
>                 game and to carry out our elections, and where state
>                 legislatures draw their own legislative districts only
>                 mildly constrained by Supreme Court one-person,
>                 one-vote requirements. Our campaign finance system is
>                 careening toward deregulation, with a series of
>                 Supreme Court decisions and partially enforceable
>                 congressional measures leading to the creation of
>                 political organizations, some of which can shield
>                 their donors’ identities, allowing the wealthiest of
>                 Americans to translate their vast economic power into
>                 political power. Money spent to influence elections is
>                 complemented by money spent to influence public policy
>                 through lobbying, creating a system in which those
>                 with great wealth and organizational ability have a
>                 much better chance of having their preferences enacted
>                 in law and having their preferred candidates elected,
>                 than average Americans have./
>
>                 /It is no wonder that the reform impulse in American
>                 politics is strong. States with the initiative process
>                 have experimented with top-two primaries in which the
>                 top two vote getters, regardless of party, go to a
>                 runoff, and redistricting reform featuring either
>                 citizen commissions or substantive limits on
>                 legislative self-dealing. The National Popular Vote
>                 movement seeks an end run around the antiquated rules
>                 of the Electoral College, which violate modern
>                 accepted principles of one-person, one-vote by giving
>                 small states outsized power relative to their
>                 populations./
>
>                 /Reformers push a constitutional amendment to overturn
>                 the Supreme Court’s decision in Citizens United and
>                 other cases which hamstring the government’s ability
>                 to control money in politics. Good government groups
>                 regularly clamor for redistricting reform (often
>                 joined by the political party on the losing side of
>                 redistricting in each state), expansion of voting
>                 rights for former felons and others, and the end of
>                 corruption and patronage. Some even call for
>                 constitutional conventions with citizen participants
>                 chosen by lottery./
>
>                 /But as Bruce Cain argues in his terrific new book,
>                 the never-ending efforts at reform present tradeoffs,
>                 and attempts to achieve either pure majoritarianism or
>                 government meritocracy can have unintended and
>                 unwanted consequences. Further, many reform efforts
>                 are oversold as a cure for all that ails American
>                 democracy. Cain argues for a Goldilocks-like pluralist
>                 reform agenda which recognizes that busy citizens lack
>                 interest in governing and capacity to make complex
>                 decisions. Instead, politics is conducted through
>                 intermediaries across the range of local, state, and
>                 national governing arenas. Pluralism “prioritizes
>                 aggregation, consensus, and fluid coalitions as a
>                 means of good democratic governance.” (p. 11)/
>
>             <share_save_171_16.png>
>             <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77408&title=%26%238220%3BDemocracy%20for%20GrownUps%26%238221%3B&description=>
>
>             Posted in theory <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=41>
>
>
>                 ELB Podcast Episode 6. Nate Persily: Can the Supreme
>                 Court Handle Social Science In Election Cases?
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77303>
>
>             Posted on November 9, 2015 7:42 am
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77303> by *Rick Hasen*
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>             Can the Supreme Court handle social science evidence in
>             election law cases? Will lack of good data determine the
>             outcome of the Supreme Court’s upcoming one person, one
>             vote decision in /Evenwel v. Abbott/? What role will and
>             should evidence play in assessing questions such as the
>             constitutionality of McCain-Feingold’s soft money ban or
>             Texas’s strict voter identification law.
>
>             On Episode 6 of the ELB Podcast, we talk to law professor
>             and political scientist Nate Persily
>             <http://persily.com/> of Stanford Law School, one of the
>             country’s leading redistricting and election law experts.
>
>             You can listen to the ELB Podcast Episode 6 on Soundcloud
>             <https://soundcloud.com/rick-hasen/elb-podcast-episode-6-nate> or
>             subscribe at iTunes
>             <https://geo.itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/elb-podcast/id1029317166?mt=2>.
>
>             <share_save_171_16.png>
>             <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77303&title=ELB%20Podcast%20Episode%206.%20Nate%20Persily%3A%20Can%20the%20Supreme%20Court%20Handle%20Social%20Science%20In%20Election%20Cases%3F&description=>
>
>             Posted in ELB Podcast
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=116>, Supreme Court
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>
>
>
>                 “Democratic Group Called iVote Pushes Automatic Voter
>                 Registration” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77406>
>
>             Posted on November 9, 2015 7:38 am
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77406> by *Rick Hasen*
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>             NYT:
>             <http://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/10/us/politics/democratic-group-called-ivote-pushes-automatic-voter-registration.html?ref=politics&_r=0>
>
>                 /As Republicans across the country mount an aggressive
>                 effort to tighten voting laws, a group of former aides
>                 to President Obama and President Bill Clinton is
>                 pledging to counter by spending up to $10 million on a
>                 push to make voter registration automatic whenever
>                 someone gets a driver’s license./
>
>                 /The change would supercharge the 1993 National Voter
>                 Registration Act
>                 <http://www.justice.gov/crt/about-national-voter-registration-act>,
>                 known as the “motor voter” law, which requires states
>                 to offer people the option of registering to vote when
>                 they apply for driver’s licenses or other
>                 identification cards. The new laws would make
>                 registration automatic during those transactions
>                 unless a driver objected./
>
>                 /The group, called iVote — which is led by Jeremy Bird
>                 <http://www.nytimes.com/2012/04/30/us/politics/obama-campaign-confronts-voter-id-laws.html>,
>                 who ran Mr. Obama’s voter turnout effort in 2012 — is
>                 betting that such laws could bring out millions of new
>                 voters who have, for whatever reason, failed to
>                 register even when they had the opportunity at motor
>                 vehicle departments…./
>
>                 /Kris W. Kobach, the secretary of state in Kansas and
>                 a Republican, who has been a leading advocate of
>                 stricter voting laws, said he opposed automatic
>                 registration because people who chose not to register
>                 were clearly not interested in voting./
>
>                 /“The assumption that by making what is already easy
>                 automatic that will somehow bring people to the polls
>                 is just erroneous,” Mr. Kobach said. “I just think
>                 it’s a bad idea. It’s not going to increase
>                 participation rates.”/
>
>                 /Mr. Kobach has pushed for some of the nation’s most
>                 restrictive voting laws, including one that requires
>                 proof of citizenship. He said automatic registration
>                 would make that kind of check impossible./
>
>                 /“You’re going to end up with aliens on the voter
>                 rolls,” Mr. Kobach said. “It’s inevitable that an
>                 automatic registration system would result in many of
>                 them getting on.”/
>
>             <share_save_171_16.png>
>             <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77406&title=%26%238220%3BDemocratic%20Group%20Called%20iVote%20Pushes%20Automatic%20Voter%20Registration%26%238221%3B&description=>
>
>             Posted in election administration
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=18>, The Voting Wars
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=60>, voter registration
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=37>
>
>
>                 “Inside the abandoned plans of Ted Cruz’s super PACs”
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77404>
>
>             Posted on November 9, 2015 7:32 am
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77404> by *Rick Hasen*
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>             Teddy Schleifer
>             <http://www.cnn.com/2015/11/08/politics/ted-cruz-super-pac-abandoned-plans/index.html> for
>             CNN:
>
>                 /The super PACs are staffed in part by a few
>                 individuals with no formal political experience,
>                 including Neugebauer, who has been the groups’ main
>                 fundraiser and formerly its chief executive officer —
>                 in addition to one of its lead donors. The groups have
>                 only recently begun hiring their first political
>                 professionals, including a new professional
>                 fundraiser: Campbell Smith, a finance official at the
>                 National Rifle Association, the super PACs confirmed
>                 to CNN./
>
>                 /The ditched buy is at the heart of the dispute
>                 between the campaign and the super PAC — a dispute
>                 that spilled out into the public this week, with
>                 several campaign advisers telling Politico
>                 <http://www.politico.com/story/2015/11/ted-cruz-silent-super-pacs-2016-215422> that
>                 they want to see Keep the Promise purchase advertising
>                 time immediately. Campaigns and super PACs frequently
>                 read one another’s messages in the press with a
>                 fine-toothed comb to learn thinking that they cannot
>                 legally directly share with one another./
>
>                 /It’s a reflection of the divided campaign finance
>                 world, where super PACs are allowed to raise unlimited
>                 amounts of cash (donations must still be reported to
>                 the Federal Election Commission), but the catch is
>                 that campaign and super PAC officials aren’t allowed
>                 to coordinate. Neugebauer’s pitch at The Broadmoor
>                 came without Cruz staffers in the room, for instance,
>                 a donor said./
>
>                 /And amid increasing questions about the super PAC,
>                 campaign officials are coming to the defense of
>                 Neugebauer, who left his role at the super PAC in a
>                 shake-up, and are praising his ability to incentivize
>                 two more eight-digit donations with a $10 million
>                 check of his own./
>
>             <share_save_171_16.png>
>             <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77404&title=%26%238220%3BInside%20the%20abandoned%20plans%20of%20Ted%20Cruz%26%238217%3Bs%20super%20PACs%26%238221%3B&description=>
>
>             Posted in campaign finance
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>, campaigns
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=59>
>
>
>                 “The battle over campaign finance reform is changing.
>                 Here’s how.” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77402>
>
>             Posted on November 9, 2015 7:31 am
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77402> by *Rick Hasen*
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>             WaPo talks
>             <https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2015/11/07/the-battle-over-campaign-finance-reform-is-changing-heres-how/> with
>             Josh Silver of represent.us <http://represent.us/>.
>
>             <share_save_171_16.png>
>             <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77402&title=%26%238220%3BThe%20battle%20over%20campaign%20finance%20reform%20is%20changing.%20Here%E2%80%99s%20how.%26%238221%3B&description=>
>
>             Posted in campaign finance
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>
>
>
>                 Bauer on Justice Kennedy on Citizens United at Harvard
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77400>
>
>             Posted on November 9, 2015 7:23 am
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77400> by *Rick Hasen*
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>             Bauer blogs.
>             <http://www.moresoftmoneyhardlaw.com/2015/11/justice-kennedy-harva>
>
>             <share_save_171_16.png>
>             <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77400&title=Bauer%20on%20Justice%20Kennedy%20on%20Citizens%20United%20at%20Harvard&description=>
>
>             Posted in campaign finance
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>, Supreme Court
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>
>
>
>                 Breaking: #SCOTUS <mime-attachment.png> Political
>                 Disclosure, Denies Cert. in CCP v. Harris
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77396>
>
>             Posted on November 9, 2015 7:19 am
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77396> by *Rick Hasen*
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>             The Supreme Court, without noted dissent, has denied cert.
>             <http://www.supremecourt.gov/orders/courtorders/110915zor_4g25.pdf>in
>             Center for Competitive Politics v. Harris. The question
>             concerns whether CA AG Harris can have access to CCP
>             <http://www.campaignfreedom.org/>’s donor list for law
>             enforcement purposes (and not for public disclosure) or
>             whether such access violates the First Amendment.
>
>             This cert. denial follows a string of cases in which the
>             Supreme Court has endorsed disclosure as the appropriate
>             way to deal with political activity (rather than campaign
>             finance limits). These cases include /McConnell v. FEC/,
>             /Citizens United v. FEC/, and /Doe v. Reed/. Aside from
>             Justice Thomas (and to some extent Justice Alito), the
>             Court has a strong belief in the benefits of disclosure in
>             providing valuable information to voters, deterring
>             corruption, and aiding in law enforcement. It is
>             clearJustice Kennedy is upset
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77126>that political forces
>             have not enhanced disclosure since /Citizens United/.
>             There is no constitutional impediment to it, except as to
>             those groups which can demonstrate a realistic threat of
>             harassment.
>
>             The claims of harassment of contributors to conservatives
>             causes have turned out to be greatly exaggerated. I
>             explore this most recently in Chill Out: A Qualified
>             Defense of Campaign Finance Disclosure Laws in the
>             Internet Age <http://ssrn.com/abstract=1948313>, 27
>             /Journal of Law and Politics/ 557 (2012).
>
>             This is good news, although disclosure is far from enough
>             <http://www.amazon.com/Plutocrats-United-Campaign-Distortion-Elections/dp/0300212453/ref=la_B0089NJCR2_1_7?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1430416698&sr=1-7> to
>             deal with other problems with our campaign finance system.
>
>             <share_save_171_16.png>
>             <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77396&title=Breaking%3A%20%23SCOTUS%20%E2%9D%A4%EF%B8%8F%20Political%20Disclosure%2C%20Denies%20Cert.%20in%20CCP%20v.%20Harris&description=>
>
>             Posted in campaign finance
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>, campaigns
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=59>, Supreme Court
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>
>
>
>                 “California’s ballot could be a blockbuster next
>                 November” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77394>
>
>             Posted on November 8, 2015 7:05 pm
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77394> by *Rick Hasen*
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>             John Myers
>             <http://www.latimes.com/politics/la-me-pol-california-ballot-measures-2016-20151108-story.html> for
>             the LAT:
>
>                 /The list of measures is very much a work in progress.
>                 Most campaigns are still gathering voter signatures or
>                 waiting for their proposals to be vetted by state
>                 officials./
>
>                 /But political strategists have identified at least 15
>                 — perhaps as many as 19 –measures that all have a shot
>                 at going before voters next fall./
>
>                 /The last time California’s ballot was that long was
>                 in November 2004, when there were16 propositions
>                 <http://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2004-general/formatted_ballot_measures_detail.pdf>.
>                 The March 2000 ballot had 20
>                 <http://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2000-primary/measures.pdf>./
>
>                 /Here are the expected 2016 ballot initiatives
>                 <http://www.latimes.com/politics/la-me-pol-california-ballot-box-2016-20151108-story.html>/
>
>                 /A number of political forces help explain why so many
>                 are lined up now. For starters, there’s the 2011 law
>                 <http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/pub/11-12/bill/sen/sb_0201-0250/sb_202_bill_20110908_amended_asm_v97.html> that
>                 moved everything but measures written by the
>                 Legislature to the general election ballot. As a
>                 result, June primary ballots are now almost barren of
>                 contentious campaigns./
>
>                 /There is also a lingering hangover from the state’s
>                 record-low voter turnout in 2014: a new and extremely
>                 low number of voter signatures needed to qualify an
>                 initiative for the ballot./
>
>             <share_save_171_16.png>
>             <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77394&title=%26%238220%3BCalifornia%26%238217%3Bs%20ballot%20could%20be%20a%20blockbuster%20next%20November%26%238221%3B&description=>
>
>             Posted in direct democracy
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=62>
>
>
>                 “As Lawrence Lessig’s Long-Shot Bid Ends, What’s To
>                 Come For His Key Issue?”
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77392>
>
>             Posted on November 8, 2015 4:26 pm
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77392> by *Rick Hasen*
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>             Michel Martin interviews
>             <http://www.npr.org/2015/11/08/455243856/as-lawrence-lessigs-long-shot-bid-ends-whats-to-come-for-his-key-issue?utm_source=twitter.com&utm_campaign=politics&utm_medium=social&utm_term=nprnews>Lessig
>             for NPR.
>
>             <share_save_171_16.png>
>             <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77392&title=%26%238220%3BAs%20Lawrence%20Lessig%26%238217%3Bs%20Long-Shot%20Bid%20Ends%2C%20What%26%238217%3Bs%20To%20Come%20For%20His%20Key%20Issue%3F%26%238221%3B&description=>
>
>             Posted in campaign finance
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>, campaigns
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=59>
>
>
>                 “Lawmakers Ponder New Redistricting Methods”
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77390>
>
>             Posted on November 8, 2015 1:03 pm
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77390> by *Rick Hasen*
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>             CBS Miami
>             <http://miami.cbslocal.com/2015/11/06/lawmakers-ponder-new-redistricting-methods/>:
>
>                 /Oliva, who is set to take over as speaker of the
>                 House after the 2018 elections, said in the wake of
>                 the failed session that he was ready to consider an
>                 independent redistricting commission that would
>                 recommend maps to the Legislature. The House and
>                 Senate also failed to agree on a congressional
>                 redistricting plan during an August special session./
>
>                 /“I’m for looking into it, because I certainly think
>                 that we need to have maps that aren’t disputed halfway
>                 into the next Census,” Oliva said./
>
>                 /At the same time, he pointed out some of the pitfalls
>                 for a commission./
>
>             <share_save_171_16.png>
>             <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77390&title=%26%238220%3BLawmakers%20Ponder%20New%20Redistricting%20Methods%26%238221%3B&description=>
>
>             Posted in citizen commissions
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=7>, redistricting
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=6>
>
>
>                 “‘SNL’ Gives Donald Trump Just 12 Minutes On Screen”
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77388>
>
>             Posted on November 8, 2015 12:59 pm
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77388> by *Rick Hasen*
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>             Variety
>             <http://variety.com/2015/tv/news/donald-trump-saturday-night-live-12-minutes-1201636040/>:
>
>                 /His minimal appearance on the show would suggest NBC
>                 <http://variety.com/t/nbc/> was extremely cognizant of
>                 TV’s so-called “equal time” rule, which mandates that
>                 U.S. broadcast and radio stations that grant
>                 appearances to political candidates must provide an
>                 equal amount of time to other candidates who request
>                 it….Candidates who want equal time are not guaranteed
>                 to get what Trump received. NBC could send them to
>                 various programs operated by NBC News, or to
>                 NBC-owned stations or some of the network’s
>                 affiliates. But other people striving for the office
>                 could certainly gain publicity for themselves by
>                 making the request – and bring more scrutiny to the
>                 broadcast network, which is owned by Comcast’s
>                 NBCUniversal unit./
>
>             <share_save_171_16.png>
>             <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77388&title=%26%238220%3B%E2%80%98SNL%E2%80%99%20Gives%20Donald%20Trump%20Just%2012%20Minutes%20On%20Screen%26%238221%3B&description=>
>
>             Posted in campaigns <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=59>
>
>
>                 What To Do About Truthiness in Campaigns? Not Much
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77386>
>
>             Posted on November 8, 2015 12:54 pm
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77386> by *Rick Hasen*
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>             The New York Times notes that truth
>             <http://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/08/us/politics/candidates-stick-to-script-if-not-the-truth-in-2016-race.html?ref=politics>seems
>             to be a particular casualty of the 2016 election.
>
>             It might make one think of laws barring false campaign
>             speech.  But there are serious constitutional impediments
>             to such laws, as I explored recently in A Constitutional
>             Right to Lie in Campaigns and Elections?
>             <http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2151618>,
>             74/Montana Law Review/ 53 (2013).
>
>             <share_save_171_16.png>
>             <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77386&title=What%20To%20Do%20About%20Truthiness%20in%20Campaigns%3F%20Not%20Much&description=>
>
>             Posted in campaigns <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=59>
>
>
>                 “In Seattle, a Campaign Finance Plan That Voters
>                 Control” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77384>
>
>             Posted on November 8, 2015 12:52 pm
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77384> by *Rick Hasen*
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>             NYT editorial:
>             <http://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/08/opinion/sunday/in-seattle-a-campaign-finance-plan-that-voters-control.html?ref=opinion&_r=0>
>
>                 /In Tuesday, Seattle voters advanced the city’s
>                 reputation for progressivism when they approved a bold
>                 and unusual campaign finance reform plan. The plan
>                 will draw on real estate taxes to give every
>                 registered voter $100 in “democracy vouchers” to spend
>                 on candidates in the next city elections./
>
>                 /The 10-year, $30 million experiment in taxpayer
>                 subsidized elections was approved by a 20 percent
>                 margin in an initiative that supporters said was a
>                 reaction to the ability of affluent donors to dominate
>                 campaigns. Under the plan, every voter will receive
>                 four $25 vouchers in every election cycle to be used
>                 only as campaign contributions to candidates in city
>                 races./
>
>                 /Candidates are free to decline the money, but those
>                 who accept it will have to observe lower campaign
>                 spending and contribution limits, and agree to
>                 participate in at least three debates against rivals.
>                 The program will be financed by a property tax levy
>                 that works out to an estimated $9 a year on a $450,000
>                 property. The unusual initiative is being closely
>                 watched by government reform groups in other parts of
>                 the nation, some of which helped finance the effort to
>                 get the initiative approved./
>
>             <share_save_171_16.png>
>             <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77384&title=%26%238220%3BIn%20Seattle%2C%20a%20Campaign%20Finance%20Plan%20That%20Voters%20Control%26%238221%3B&description=>
>
>             Posted in campaign finance
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>
>
>
>                 Listen to the Oral Argument in Shapiro v. McManus Case
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77382>
>
>             Posted on November 8, 2015 12:40 pm
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77382> by *Rick Hasen*
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>             Here <https://www.oyez.org/cases/2015/14-990>, at Oyez.
>
>             <share_save_171_16.png>
>             <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77382&title=Listen%20to%20the%20Oral%20Argument%20in%20Shapiro%20v.%20McManus%20Case&description=>
>
>             Posted in redistricting
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=6>, Supreme Court
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>
>
>
>                 “Garcetti explains email endorsement mistake”
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77380>
>
>             Posted on November 8, 2015 12:31 pm
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77380> by *Rick Hasen*
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>             KPCC reports.
>             <http://www.scpr.org/news/2015/11/07/55516/garcetti-explains-email-endorsement-mistake/>
>
>                 /Los Angeles Mayor Eric Garcetti expanded Friday on an
>                 email gaffe involving his endorsement of presidential
>                 candidate Hillary Clinton./
>
>                 /The Thursday email episode made headlines around the
>                 country. Through a city email account, a
>                 communications staffer for the mayor sent out an email
>                 <http://www.scpr.org/news/2015/11/05/55483/la-mayor-endorses-clinton-in-2016-white-house-cont/> quoting
>                 Garcetti endorsing Clinton for president. Just over an
>                 hour later, that email was retracted./
>
>                 /Even later on Thursday, his campaign confirmed that
>                 Garcetti is backing Clinton./
>
>                 /At an event downtown Friday afternoon, Garcetti
>                 called the email from his office a mistake./
>
>             <share_save_171_16.png>
>             <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77380&title=%26%238220%3BGarcetti%20explains%20email%20endorsement%20mistake%26%238221%3B&description=>
>
>             Posted in campaigns <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=59>
>
>
>                 “Feds investigate Gov. Susana Martinez adviser Jay
>                 McClesky, campaign funds”
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77378>
>
>             Posted on November 8, 2015 12:26 pm
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77378> by *Rick Hasen*
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>             Santa Fe New Mexican
>             <http://www.santafenewmexican.com/news/local_news/federal-probe-targets-gov-s-top-adviser-mccleskey/article_6cb560e4-4c58-5b1d-b1b9-f64109f0a884.html>:
>
>                 /For the past several months, the FBI has been
>                 interviewing some state Republicans about Gov. Susana
>                 Martinez’s fundraising activities going back to her
>                 first run for governor./
>
>                 /One prominent New Mexico Republican, who spoke on the
>                 condition of anonymity, confirmed being interviewed in
>                 recent months by federal agents about funds from
>                 Martinez’s campaign, as well as money from her 2011
>                 inauguration committee, going to the governor’s
>                 political consultant, Jay McCleskey./
>
>                 /This person also said agents asked questions about
>                 different “fundraising vehicles,” such as political
>                 action committees, used by Martinez’s political wing,
>                 though it was unclear what potential violations
>                 federal agents are investigating./
>
>             <share_save_171_16.png>
>             <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77378&title=%26%238220%3BFeds%20investigate%20Gov.%20Susana%20Martinez%20adviser%20Jay%20McClesky%2C%20campaign%20funds%26%238221%3B&description=>
>
>             Posted in campaign finance
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>, chicanery
>             <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=12>
>
>             -- 
>
>             Rick Hasen
>
>             Chancellor's Professor of Law and Political Science
>
>             UC Irvine School of Law
>
>             401 E. Peltason Dr., Suite 1000
>
>             Irvine, CA 92697-8000
>
>             949.824.3072 - office
>
>             949.824.0495 - fax
>
>             rhasen at law.uci.edu <mailto:rhasen at law.uci.edu>
>
>             hhttp://www.law.uci.edu/faculty/full-time/hasen/
>             <http://www.law.uci.edu/faculty/full-time/hasen/>
>
>             http://electionlawblog.org <http://electionlawblog.org/>
>
>             _______________________________________________
>             Law-election mailing list
>             Law-election at department-lists.uci.edu
>             <mailto:Law-election at department-lists.uci.edu>
>             http://department-lists.uci.edu/mailman/listinfo/law-election
>
>     -- 
>
>     Rick Hasen
>
>     Chancellor's Professor of Law and Political Science
>
>     UC Irvine School of Law
>
>     401 E. Peltason Dr., Suite 1000
>
>     Irvine, CA 92697-8000
>
>     949.824.3072 - office
>
>     949.824.0495 - fax
>
>     rhasen at law.uci.edu <mailto:rhasen at law.uci.edu>
>
>     hhttp://www.law.uci.edu/faculty/full-time/hasen/
>     <http://www.law.uci.edu/faculty/full-time/hasen/>
>
>     http://electionlawblog.org <http://electionlawblog.org/>
>
>
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-- 
Rick Hasen
Chancellor's Professor of Law and Political Science
UC Irvine School of Law
401 E. Peltason Dr., Suite 1000
Irvine, CA 92697-8000
949.824.3072 - office
949.824.0495 - fax
rhasen at law.uci.edu
hhttp://www.law.uci.edu/faculty/full-time/hasen/
http://electionlawblog.org

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