[EL] CCP v. Harris

Rick Hasen rhasen at law.uci.edu
Mon Nov 9 15:34:06 PST 2015


I think whatever is disclosed to the IRS should be disclosable to the 
AGs for enforcement purposes, provided of course that they can keep the 
information private (an allegation which I understand has not yet been 
considered in the case).  I would not support public disclosure of the 
information of c3 groups that do not engage in political activities.

On 11/9/15 1:18 PM, Sean Parnell wrote:
>
> I’m curious what you think, Rick (and any other “reformers”) about the 
> policy as a stand-alone issue, i.e. not in regards to what a ruling 
> one way or another might mean for the regulation of money in an 
> explicit campaign context, but as a policy issue in and of itself 
> should state AG’s be able to require the revelation of donors to c3 
> entities? And what would you think of a policy of mandated disclosure 
> to the public of donors/members to c3 entities?
>
> Sean Parnell
>
> President, Impact Policy Management, LLC
>
> 571-289-1374 (c)
>
> sean at impactpolicymanagement.com
>
> Alexandria, Virginia
>
> *From:*law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu 
> [mailto:law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu] *On Behalf Of 
> *Rick Hasen
> *Sent:* Monday, November 09, 2015 4:07 PM
> *To:* law-election at department-lists.uci.edu
> *Subject:* Re: [EL] CCP v. Harris
>
> I'd also look at what the trial court did in Doe v. Reed and Protect 
> Marriage, as described in my "Chill Out" piece.
>
> On 11/9/2015 12:58 PM, Bill Maurer wrote:
>
>     Thanks, Richard, I’ve read that case numerous times. It seems to
>     prove my point that the standard is actually applicable only after
>     the harassment has already occurred.
>
>     I would also note that, in practice, the application of the case
>     has been that only the Socialist Workers Party has been able to
>     demonstrate harassment. They are a pristine example of something
>     that is truly sui generis.
>
>     Bill
>
>     *From:*Richard Winger [mailto:richardwinger at yahoo.com]
>     *Sent:* Monday, November 09, 2015 12:49 PM
>     *To:* Bill Maurer; Edward Still; Allen Dickerson
>     *Cc:* law-election at uci.edu <mailto:law-election at uci.edu>
>     *Subject:* Re: [EL] CCP v. Harris
>
>     read Brown v Socialist Workers '74 Campaign Committee, 459 US 87.
>
>     Richard Winger 415-922-9779 PO Box 470296, San Francisco Ca 94147
>
>     ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>     *From:*Bill Maurer <wmaurer at ij.org <mailto:wmaurer at ij.org>>
>     *To:* Edward Still <still at votelaw.com <mailto:still at votelaw.com>>;
>     Allen Dickerson <adickerson at campaignfreedom.org
>     <mailto:adickerson at campaignfreedom.org>>
>     *Cc:* "law-election at uci.edu <mailto:law-election at uci.edu>"
>     <law-election at uci.edu <mailto:law-election at uci.edu>>
>     *Sent:* Monday, November 9, 2015 12:33 PM
>     *Subject:* Re: [EL] CCP v. Harris
>
>     Rick’s commented that “There is no constitutional impediment to
>     [disclosure], except as to those groups which can demonstrate a
>     realistic threat of harassment.”
>
>     I’ve never seen a discussion of what exactly a plaintiff would
>     have to do to demonstrate a realistic threat of harassment.
>     Wouldn’t evidence of a realistic threat be evidence of actual
>     harassment (for instance, I don’t see those doing the harassing
>     sending out a pre-harassment notice that they will be engaging in
>     future harassment, although I suppose someone could do that)? And
>     what about new groups with new issues? How are they supposed to
>     demonstrate the realistic threat?
>
>     In other words, I don’t see the “harassment” standard as
>     protecting much of anything going forward—it is entirely backward
>     looking and, for that reason, utterly useless as a protection
>     against harassment in the first instance.
>
>     That is exactly the point Brad made about the inadvertent
>     disclosure analysis of the Ninth Circuit. The court essentially
>     said, you can’t get protection from inadvertent disclosure until
>     the information has been inadvertently disclosed. At which point,
>     it doesn’t matter.
>
>     And what’s the standard for harassment? Is it violence or
>     coercion, because I’ve heard a number of commentators (including
>     Justice Scalia) suggest that anything short of that is the price
>     of being involved in politics? Be we already have laws against
>     violence or coercion. So, are laws against assault supposed to be
>     the things that demark the outer edge of how far the government
>     can go in collecting information about those who decide to
>     exercise their fundamental rights?
>
>     Isn’t the real standard that anyone who participates in political
>     activity in this country should be aware that by doing so they are
>     opening themselves up to governmental scrutiny in perpetuity with
>     no realistic protection against misuse of the information the
>     government has collected?
>
>     Of course, a legitimate response to this is “We don’t care if
>     people are harassed or their information misused.” But, why not
>     say that?
>
>     Bill
>
>     *From:*law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu
>     <mailto:law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu>
>     [mailto:law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu] *On Behalf
>     Of *Edward Still
>     *Sent:* Monday, November 09, 2015 9:04 AM
>     *To:* Allen Dickerson
>     *Cc:* law-election at uci.edu <mailto:law-election at uci.edu>
>     *Subject:* Re: [EL] CCP v. Harris
>
>     The Questions Presented were:
>
>     QUESTIONS PRESENTED
>
>     1. Whether a state official’s demand for all significant donors to
>     a nonprofit organization, as a precondition to engaging in
>     constitutionally-protected speech, constitutes a First Amendment
>     injury.
>
>     2. Whether the “exacting scrutiny” standard applied in compelled
>     disclosure cases permits state officials to demand donor
>     information based upon generalized “law enforcement” interests,
>     without making any specific showing of need.
>
>     The cert petition is at http://electionlawblog.org/?p=74940.
>
>
>     Edward Still
>     Edward Still Law Firm LLC
>
>     429 Green Springs Hwy, STE 161-304
>
>     Birmingham AL 35209
>     205-320-2882
>     still at votelaw.com <mailto:still at votelaw.com>
>     www.votelaw.com/blog <http://www.votelaw.com/blog>
>     www.edwardstill.com <http://www.edwardstill.com/>
>     www.linkedin.com/in/edwardstill <http://www.linkedin.com/edwardstill>
>
>     On Mon, Nov 9, 2015 at 10:48 AM, Allen Dickerson
>     <adickerson at campaignfreedom.org
>     <mailto:adickerson at campaignfreedom.org>> wrote:
>
>     The point was to protect CCP's donors from scrutiny and potential
>     leaks, inadvertent or otherwise, by a state AG who believed she
>     was entitled to their identities without making any showing of
>     need whatsoever. The case did not address the public informational
>     interest behind campaign finance disclosure, which we couldn't do
>     in any case because that wasn't the state's stated interest.
>     Campaign finance simply wasn't involved.
>
>     (Steve: the stated governmental interest was greater efficiency in
>     exercising the AG's law enforcement duties).
>
>
>     On Nov 9, 2015, at 11:34 AM, Rick Hasen <rhasen at law.uci.edu
>     <mailto:rhasen at law.uci.edu>> wrote:
>
>         I think this case had the potential to undermine campaign
>         disclosure rules if successful, and I think that was the point.
>         And yes, I absolutely would have written the same comment if
>         it were the Brennan Center or the ACLU suing the Texas AG.
>         Rick
>
>         On 11/9/2015 8:08 AM, Allen Dickerson wrote:
>
>             Rick,
>
>             Your post seriously misinterprets CCP v. Harris, a case
>             that has nothing to do with political activity or campaign
>             finance. California's registration policy applies only to
>             501(c)(3) organizations. And CCP, like all 501(c)(3)
>             groups, is prohibited from engaging in political activity.
>             The informational interest undergirding campaign finance
>             disclosure simply isn't implicated here.
>
>             A thought experiment: would you have written the same
>             comment if the Brennan Center or ACLU had sued the Texas
>             AG on the same claim?
>
>             I recognize the ever-present danger of seeing campaign
>             finance issues everywhere when that's one's area of
>             expertise. But our case is a very poor fit for your
>             political disclosure narrative.
>
>             Best,
>
>             Allen
>
>
>             On Nov 9, 2015, at 10:48 AM, Rick Hasen
>             <rhasen at law.uci.edu <mailto:rhasen at law.uci.edu>> wrote:
>
>
>                     “Democracy for GrownUps”
>                     <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77408>
>
>                 Posted on November 9, 2015 7:46 am
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77408> by *Rick Hasen*
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>                 I have written this review
>                 <http://newramblerreview.com/book-reviews/law/democracy-for-grownups> of
>                 Bruce Cain’s Democracy More or Less
>                 <http://www.amazon.com/Democracy-More-Less-Political-Cambridge/dp/1107612268> for
>                 the New Rambler Review.
>                 <http://newramblerreview.com/>  It begins:
>
>                     /Modern American democracy is often messy,
>                     increasingly polarized, sometimes stupefying, and
>                     surprisingly decentralized. Our Congress functions
>                     (or doesn’t) mainly along party lines under rules
>                     set in a Constitution more than 200 years old
>                     which does not recognize political parties, and
>                     indeed was designed to stifle their emergence.
>                     Divided government in times of polarized parties
>                     has undermined accountability as each side can
>                     blame the other for policy failures, and we lurch
>                     from one potential government shutdown to another
>                     thanks in part to polarization and in part to
>                     internal fighting within the Republican Party.
>                     Much power devolves to the state and local level,
>                     where we often see one-party rule rather than the
>                     partisan stalemate of Congress./
>
>                     /State one-partyism extends even to the rules for
>                     conducting elections, where a majority of states
>                     use partisan election officials to set the rules
>                     of the game and to carry out our elections, and
>                     where state legislatures draw their own
>                     legislative districts only mildly constrained by
>                     Supreme Court one-person, one-vote requirements.
>                     Our campaign finance system is careening toward
>                     deregulation, with a series of Supreme Court
>                     decisions and partially enforceable congressional
>                     measures leading to the creation of political
>                     organizations, some of which can shield their
>                     donors’ identities, allowing the wealthiest of
>                     Americans to translate their vast economic power
>                     into political power. Money spent to influence
>                     elections is complemented by money spent to
>                     influence public policy through lobbying, creating
>                     a system in which those with great wealth and
>                     organizational ability have a much better chance
>                     of having their preferences enacted in law and
>                     having their preferred candidates elected, than
>                     average Americans have./
>
>                     /It is no wonder that the reform impulse in
>                     American politics is strong. States with the
>                     initiative process have experimented with top-two
>                     primaries in which the top two vote getters,
>                     regardless of party, go to a runoff, and
>                     redistricting reform featuring either citizen
>                     commissions or substantive limits on legislative
>                     self-dealing. The National Popular Vote movement
>                     seeks an end run around the antiquated rules of
>                     the Electoral College, which violate modern
>                     accepted principles of one-person, one-vote by
>                     giving small states outsized power relative to
>                     their populations./
>
>                     /Reformers push a constitutional amendment to
>                     overturn the Supreme Court’s decision in Citizens
>                     United and other cases which hamstring the
>                     government’s ability to control money in politics.
>                     Good government groups regularly clamor for
>                     redistricting reform (often joined by the
>                     political party on the losing side of
>                     redistricting in each state), expansion of voting
>                     rights for former felons and others, and the end
>                     of corruption and patronage. Some even call for
>                     constitutional conventions with citizen
>                     participants chosen by lottery./
>
>                     /But as Bruce Cain argues in his terrific new
>                     book, the never-ending efforts at reform present
>                     tradeoffs, and attempts to achieve either pure
>                     majoritarianism or government meritocracy can have
>                     unintended and unwanted consequences. Further,
>                     many reform efforts are oversold as a cure for all
>                     that ails American democracy. Cain argues for a
>                     Goldilocks-like pluralist reform agenda which
>                     recognizes that busy citizens lack interest in
>                     governing and capacity to make complex decisions.
>                     Instead, politics is conducted through
>                     intermediaries across the range of local, state,
>                     and national governing arenas. Pluralism
>                     “prioritizes aggregation, consensus, and fluid
>                     coalitions as a means of good democratic
>                     governance.” (p. 11)/
>
>                 <share_save_171_16.png>
>                 <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77408&title=%26%238220%3BDemocracy%20for%20GrownUps%26%238221%3B&description=>
>
>                 Posted in theory <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=41>
>
>
>                     ELB Podcast Episode 6. Nate Persily: Can the
>                     Supreme Court Handle Social Science In Election
>                     Cases? <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77303>
>
>                 Posted on November 9, 2015 7:42 am
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77303> by *Rick Hasen*
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>                 Can the Supreme Court handle social science evidence
>                 in election law cases? Will lack of good data
>                 determine the outcome of the Supreme Court’s upcoming
>                 one person, one vote decision in /Evenwel v. Abbott/?
>                 What role will and should evidence play in assessing
>                 questions such as the constitutionality of
>                 McCain-Feingold’s soft money ban or Texas’s strict
>                 voter identification law.
>
>                 On Episode 6 of the ELB Podcast, we talk to law
>                 professor and political scientist Nate Persily
>                 <http://persily.com/> of Stanford Law School, one of
>                 the country’s leading redistricting and election law
>                 experts.
>
>                 You can listen to the ELB Podcast Episode 6 on
>                 Soundcloud
>                 <https://soundcloud.com/rick-hasen/elb-podcast-episode-6-nate> or
>                 subscribe at iTunes
>                 <https://geo.itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/elb-podcast/id1029317166?mt=2>.
>
>                 <share_save_171_16.png>
>                 <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77303&title=ELB%20Podcast%20Episode%206.%20Nate%20Persily%3A%20Can%20the%20Supreme%20Court%20Handle%20Social%20Science%20In%20Election%20Cases%3F&description=>
>
>                 Posted in ELB Podcast
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=116>, Supreme Court
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>
>
>
>                     “Democratic Group Called iVote Pushes Automatic
>                     Voter Registration”
>                     <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77406>
>
>                 Posted on November 9, 2015 7:38 am
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77406> by *Rick Hasen*
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>                 NYT:
>                 <http://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/10/us/politics/democratic-group-called-ivote-pushes-automatic-voter-registration.html?ref=politics&_r=0>
>
>                     /As Republicans across the country mount an
>                     aggressive effort to tighten voting laws, a group
>                     of former aides to President Obama and President
>                     Bill Clinton is pledging to counter by spending up
>                     to $10 million on a push to make voter
>                     registration automatic whenever someone gets a
>                     driver’s license./
>
>                     /The change would supercharge the 1993 National
>                     Voter Registration Act
>                     <http://www.justice.gov/crt/about-national-voter-registration-act>,
>                     known as the “motor voter” law, which requires
>                     states to offer people the option of registering
>                     to vote when they apply for driver’s licenses or
>                     other identification cards. The new laws would
>                     make registration automatic during those
>                     transactions unless a driver objected./
>
>                     /The group, called iVote — which is led by Jeremy
>                     Bird
>                     <http://www.nytimes.com/2012/04/30/us/politics/obama-campaign-confronts-voter-id-laws.html>,
>                     who ran Mr. Obama’s voter turnout effort in 2012 —
>                     is betting that such laws could bring out millions
>                     of new voters who have, for whatever reason,
>                     failed to register even when they had the
>                     opportunity at motor vehicle departments…./
>
>                     /Kris W. Kobach, the secretary of state in Kansas
>                     and a Republican, who has been a leading advocate
>                     of stricter voting laws, said he opposed automatic
>                     registration because people who chose not to
>                     register were clearly not interested in voting./
>
>                     /“The assumption that by making what is already
>                     easy automatic that will somehow bring people to
>                     the polls is just erroneous,” Mr. Kobach said. “I
>                     just think it’s a bad idea. It’s not going to
>                     increase participation rates.”/
>
>                     /Mr. Kobach has pushed for some of the nation’s
>                     most restrictive voting laws, including one that
>                     requires proof of citizenship. He said automatic
>                     registration would make that kind of check
>                     impossible./
>
>                     /“You’re going to end up with aliens on the voter
>                     rolls,” Mr. Kobach said. “It’s inevitable that an
>                     automatic registration system would result in many
>                     of them getting on.”/
>
>                 <share_save_171_16.png>
>                 <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77406&title=%26%238220%3BDemocratic%20Group%20Called%20iVote%20Pushes%20Automatic%20Voter%20Registration%26%238221%3B&description=>
>
>                 Posted in election administration
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=18>, The Voting Wars
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=60>, voter
>                 registration <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=37>
>
>
>                     “Inside the abandoned plans of Ted Cruz’s super
>                     PACs” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77404>
>
>                 Posted on November 9, 2015 7:32 am
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77404> by *Rick Hasen*
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>                 Teddy Schleifer
>                 <http://www.cnn.com/2015/11/08/politics/ted-cruz-super-pac-abandoned-plans/index.html> for
>                 CNN:
>
>                     /The super PACs are staffed in part by a few
>                     individuals with no formal political experience,
>                     including Neugebauer, who has been the groups’
>                     main fundraiser and formerly its chief executive
>                     officer — in addition to one of its lead donors.
>                     The groups have only recently begun hiring their
>                     first political professionals, including a new
>                     professional fundraiser: Campbell Smith, a finance
>                     official at the National Rifle Association, the
>                     super PACs confirmed to CNN./
>
>                     /The ditched buy is at the heart of the dispute
>                     between the campaign and the super PAC — a dispute
>                     that spilled out into the public this week, with
>                     several campaign advisers telling Politico
>                     <http://www.politico.com/story/2015/11/ted-cruz-silent-super-pacs-2016-215422> that
>                     they want to see Keep the Promise purchase
>                     advertising time immediately. Campaigns and super
>                     PACs frequently read one another’s messages in the
>                     press with a fine-toothed comb to learn thinking
>                     that they cannot legally directly share with one
>                     another./
>
>                     /It’s a reflection of the divided campaign finance
>                     world, where super PACs are allowed to raise
>                     unlimited amounts of cash (donations must still be
>                     reported to the Federal Election Commission), but
>                     the catch is that campaign and super PAC officials
>                     aren’t allowed to coordinate. Neugebauer’s pitch
>                     at The Broadmoor came without Cruz staffers in the
>                     room, for instance, a donor said./
>
>                     /And amid increasing questions about the super
>                     PAC, campaign officials are coming to the defense
>                     of Neugebauer, who left his role at the super PAC
>                     in a shake-up, and are praising his ability to
>                     incentivize two more eight-digit donations with a
>                     $10 million check of his own./
>
>                 <share_save_171_16.png>
>                 <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77404&title=%26%238220%3BInside%20the%20abandoned%20plans%20of%20Ted%20Cruz%26%238217%3Bs%20super%20PACs%26%238221%3B&description=>
>
>                 Posted in campaign finance
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>, campaigns
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=59>
>
>
>                     “The battle over campaign finance reform is
>                     changing. Here’s how.”
>                     <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77402>
>
>                 Posted on November 9, 2015 7:31 am
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77402> by *Rick Hasen*
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>                 WaPo talks
>                 <https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2015/11/07/the-battle-over-campaign-finance-reform-is-changing-heres-how/> with
>                 Josh Silver of represent.us <http://represent.us/>.
>
>                 <share_save_171_16.png>
>                 <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77402&title=%26%238220%3BThe%20battle%20over%20campaign%20finance%20reform%20is%20changing.%20Here%E2%80%99s%20how.%26%238221%3B&description=>
>
>                 Posted in campaign finance
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>
>
>
>                     Bauer on Justice Kennedy on Citizens United at
>                     Harvard <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77400>
>
>                 Posted on November 9, 2015 7:23 am
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77400> by *Rick Hasen*
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>                 Bauer blogs.
>                 <http://www.moresoftmoneyhardlaw.com/2015/11/justice-kennedy-harva>
>
>                 <share_save_171_16.png>
>                 <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77400&title=Bauer%20on%20Justice%20Kennedy%20on%20Citizens%20United%20at%20Harvard&description=>
>
>                 Posted in campaign finance
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>, Supreme Court
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>
>
>
>                     Breaking: #SCOTUS <mime-attachment.png> Political
>                     Disclosure, Denies Cert. in CCP v. Harris
>                     <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77396>
>
>                 Posted on November 9, 2015 7:19 am
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77396> by *Rick Hasen*
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>                 The Supreme Court, without noted dissent, has denied
>                 cert.
>                 <http://www.supremecourt.gov/orders/courtorders/110915zor_4g25.pdf>in
>                 Center for Competitive Politics v. Harris.
>                 The question concerns whether CA AG Harris can have
>                 access to CCP <http://www.campaignfreedom.org/>’s
>                 donor list for law enforcement purposes (and not for
>                 public disclosure) or whether such access violates the
>                 First Amendment.
>
>                 This cert. denial follows a string of cases in which
>                 the Supreme Court has endorsed disclosure as the
>                 appropriate way to deal with political activity
>                 (rather than campaign finance limits). These cases
>                 include /McConnell v. FEC/, /Citizens United v. FEC/,
>                 and /Doe v. Reed/. Aside from Justice Thomas (and to
>                 some extent Justice Alito), the Court has a strong
>                 belief in the benefits of disclosure in providing
>                 valuable information to voters, deterring corruption,
>                 and aiding in law enforcement. It is clearJustice
>                 Kennedy is upset
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77126>that political
>                 forces have not enhanced disclosure since /Citizens
>                 United/. There is no constitutional impediment to it,
>                 except as to those groups which can demonstrate a
>                 realistic threat of harassment.
>
>                 The claims of harassment of contributors to
>                 conservatives causes have turned out to be greatly
>                 exaggerated. I explore this most recently in Chill
>                 Out: A Qualified Defense of Campaign Finance
>                 Disclosure Laws in the Internet Age
>                 <http://ssrn.com/abstract=1948313>, 27 /Journal of Law
>                 and Politics/ 557 (2012).
>
>                 This is good news, although disclosure is far from
>                 enough
>                 <http://www.amazon.com/Plutocrats-United-Campaign-Distortion-Elections/dp/0300212453/ref=la_B0089NJCR2_1_7?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1430416698&sr=1-7> to
>                 deal with other problems with our campaign finance system.
>
>                 <share_save_171_16.png>
>                 <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77396&title=Breaking%3A%20%23SCOTUS%20%E2%9D%A4%EF%B8%8F%20Political%20Disclosure%2C%20Denies%20Cert.%20in%20CCP%20v.%20Harris&description=>
>
>                 Posted in campaign finance
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>, campaigns
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=59>, Supreme Court
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>
>
>
>                     “California’s ballot could be a blockbuster next
>                     November” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77394>
>
>                 Posted on November 8, 2015 7:05 pm
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77394> by *Rick Hasen*
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>                 John Myers
>                 <http://www.latimes.com/politics/la-me-pol-california-ballot-measures-2016-20151108-story.html> for
>                 the LAT:
>
>                     /The list of measures is very much a work in
>                     progress. Most campaigns are still gathering voter
>                     signatures or waiting for their proposals to be
>                     vetted by state officials./
>
>                     /But political strategists have identified at
>                     least 15 — perhaps as many as 19 –measures that
>                     all have a shot at going before voters next fall./
>
>                     /The last time California’s ballot was that long
>                     was in November 2004, when there were16
>                     propositions
>                     <http://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2004-general/formatted_ballot_measures_detail.pdf>.
>                     The March 2000 ballot had 20
>                     <http://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2000-primary/measures.pdf>./
>
>                     /Here are the expected 2016 ballot initiatives
>                     <http://www.latimes.com/politics/la-me-pol-california-ballot-box-2016-20151108-story.html>/
>
>                     /A number of political forces help explain why so
>                     many are lined up now. For starters, there’s the
>                     2011 law
>                     <http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/pub/11-12/bill/sen/sb_0201-0250/sb_202_bill_20110908_amended_asm_v97.html> that
>                     moved everything but measures written by the
>                     Legislature to the general election ballot. As a
>                     result, June primary ballots are now almost barren
>                     of contentious campaigns./
>
>                     /There is also a lingering hangover from the
>                     state’s record-low voter turnout in 2014: a new
>                     and extremely low number of voter signatures
>                     needed to qualify an initiative for the ballot./
>
>                 <share_save_171_16.png>
>                 <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77394&title=%26%238220%3BCalifornia%26%238217%3Bs%20ballot%20could%20be%20a%20blockbuster%20next%20November%26%238221%3B&description=>
>
>                 Posted in direct democracy
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=62>
>
>
>                     “As Lawrence Lessig’s Long-Shot Bid Ends, What’s
>                     To Come For His Key Issue?”
>                     <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77392>
>
>                 Posted on November 8, 2015 4:26 pm
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77392> by *Rick Hasen*
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>                 Michel Martin interviews
>                 <http://www.npr.org/2015/11/08/455243856/as-lawrence-lessigs-long-shot-bid-ends-whats-to-come-for-his-key-issue?utm_source=twitter.com&utm_campaign=politics&utm_medium=social&utm_term=nprnews>Lessig
>                 for NPR.
>
>                 <share_save_171_16.png>
>                 <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77392&title=%26%238220%3BAs%20Lawrence%20Lessig%26%238217%3Bs%20Long-Shot%20Bid%20Ends%2C%20What%26%238217%3Bs%20To%20Come%20For%20His%20Key%20Issue%3F%26%238221%3B&description=>
>
>                 Posted in campaign finance
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>, campaigns
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=59>
>
>
>                     “Lawmakers Ponder New Redistricting Methods”
>                     <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77390>
>
>                 Posted on November 8, 2015 1:03 pm
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77390> by *Rick Hasen*
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>                 CBS Miami
>                 <http://miami.cbslocal.com/2015/11/06/lawmakers-ponder-new-redistricting-methods/>:
>
>                     /Oliva, who is set to take over as speaker of the
>                     House after the 2018 elections, said in the wake
>                     of the failed session that he was ready to
>                     consider an independent redistricting commission
>                     that would recommend maps to the Legislature. The
>                     House and Senate also failed to agree on a
>                     congressional redistricting plan during an August
>                     special session./
>
>                     /“I’m for looking into it, because I certainly
>                     think that we need to have maps that aren’t
>                     disputed halfway into the next Census,” Oliva said./
>
>                     /At the same time, he pointed out some of the
>                     pitfalls for a commission./
>
>                 <share_save_171_16.png>
>                 <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77390&title=%26%238220%3BLawmakers%20Ponder%20New%20Redistricting%20Methods%26%238221%3B&description=>
>
>                 Posted in citizen commissions
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=7>, redistricting
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=6>
>
>
>                     “‘SNL’ Gives Donald Trump Just 12 Minutes On
>                     Screen” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77388>
>
>                 Posted on November 8, 2015 12:59 pm
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77388> by *Rick Hasen*
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>                 Variety
>                 <http://variety.com/2015/tv/news/donald-trump-saturday-night-live-12-minutes-1201636040/>:
>
>                     /His minimal appearance on the show would suggest
>                     NBC <http://variety.com/t/nbc/> was extremely
>                     cognizant of TV’s so-called “equal time” rule,
>                     which mandates that U.S. broadcast and radio
>                     stations that grant appearances to political
>                     candidates must provide an equal amount of time to
>                     other candidates who request it….Candidates who
>                     want equal time are not guaranteed to get what
>                     Trump received. NBC could send them to various
>                     programs operated by NBC News, or to
>                     NBC-owned stations or some of the network’s
>                     affiliates. But other people striving for the
>                     office could certainly gain publicity for
>                     themselves by making the request – and bring more
>                     scrutiny to the broadcast network, which is owned
>                     by Comcast’s NBCUniversal unit./
>
>                 <share_save_171_16.png>
>                 <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77388&title=%26%238220%3B%E2%80%98SNL%E2%80%99%20Gives%20Donald%20Trump%20Just%2012%20Minutes%20On%20Screen%26%238221%3B&description=>
>
>                 Posted in campaigns <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=59>
>
>
>                     What To Do About Truthiness in Campaigns? Not Much
>                     <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77386>
>
>                 Posted on November 8, 2015 12:54 pm
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77386> by *Rick Hasen*
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>                 The New York Times notes that truth
>                 <http://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/08/us/politics/candidates-stick-to-script-if-not-the-truth-in-2016-race.html?ref=politics>seems
>                 to be a particular casualty of the 2016 election.
>
>                 It might make one think of laws barring false campaign
>                 speech. But there are serious constitutional
>                 impediments to such laws, as I explored recently in A
>                 Constitutional Right to Lie in Campaigns and
>                 Elections?
>                 <http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2151618>,
>                 74/Montana Law Review/ 53 (2013).
>
>                 <share_save_171_16.png>
>                 <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77386&title=What%20To%20Do%20About%20Truthiness%20in%20Campaigns%3F%20Not%20Much&description=>
>
>                 Posted in campaigns <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=59>
>
>
>                     “In Seattle, a Campaign Finance Plan That Voters
>                     Control” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77384>
>
>                 Posted on November 8, 2015 12:52 pm
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77384> by *Rick Hasen*
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>                 NYT editorial:
>                 <http://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/08/opinion/sunday/in-seattle-a-campaign-finance-plan-that-voters-control.html?ref=opinion&_r=0>
>
>                     /In Tuesday, Seattle voters advanced the city’s
>                     reputation for progressivism when they approved a
>                     bold and unusual campaign finance reform plan. The
>                     plan will draw on real estate taxes to give every
>                     registered voter $100 in “democracy vouchers” to
>                     spend on candidates in the next city elections./
>
>                     /The 10-year, $30 million experiment in taxpayer
>                     subsidized elections was approved by a 20 percent
>                     margin in an initiative that supporters said was a
>                     reaction to the ability of affluent donors to
>                     dominate campaigns. Under the plan, every voter
>                     will receive four $25 vouchers in every election
>                     cycle to be used only as campaign contributions to
>                     candidates in city races./
>
>                     /Candidates are free to decline the money, but
>                     those who accept it will have to observe lower
>                     campaign spending and contribution limits, and
>                     agree to participate in at least three debates
>                     against rivals. The program will be financed by a
>                     property tax levy that works out to an estimated
>                     $9 a year on a $450,000 property. The unusual
>                     initiative is being closely watched by government
>                     reform groups in other parts of the nation, some
>                     of which helped finance the effort to get the
>                     initiative approved./
>
>                 <share_save_171_16.png>
>                 <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77384&title=%26%238220%3BIn%20Seattle%2C%20a%20Campaign%20Finance%20Plan%20That%20Voters%20Control%26%238221%3B&description=>
>
>                 Posted in campaign finance
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>
>
>
>                     Listen to the Oral Argument in Shapiro v. McManus
>                     Case <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77382>
>
>                 Posted on November 8, 2015 12:40 pm
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77382> by *Rick Hasen*
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>                 Here <https://www.oyez.org/cases/2015/14-990>, at Oyez.
>
>                 <share_save_171_16.png>
>                 <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77382&title=Listen%20to%20the%20Oral%20Argument%20in%20Shapiro%20v.%20McManus%20Case&description=>
>
>                 Posted in redistricting
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=6>, Supreme Court
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>
>
>
>                     “Garcetti explains email endorsement mistake”
>                     <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77380>
>
>                 Posted on November 8, 2015 12:31 pm
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77380> by *Rick Hasen*
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>                 KPCC reports.
>                 <http://www.scpr.org/news/2015/11/07/55516/garcetti-explains-email-endorsement-mistake/>
>
>                     /Los Angeles Mayor Eric Garcetti expanded Friday
>                     on an email gaffe involving his endorsement of
>                     presidential candidate Hillary Clinton./
>
>                     /The Thursday email episode made headlines around
>                     the country. Through a city email account, a
>                     communications staffer for the mayor sent out an
>                     email
>                     <http://www.scpr.org/news/2015/11/05/55483/la-mayor-endorses-clinton-in-2016-white-house-cont/> quoting
>                     Garcetti endorsing Clinton for president. Just
>                     over an hour later, that email was retracted./
>
>                     /Even later on Thursday, his campaign confirmed
>                     that Garcetti is backing Clinton./
>
>                     /At an event downtown Friday afternoon, Garcetti
>                     called the email from his office a mistake./
>
>                 <share_save_171_16.png>
>                 <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77380&title=%26%238220%3BGarcetti%20explains%20email%20endorsement%20mistake%26%238221%3B&description=>
>
>                 Posted in campaigns <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=59>
>
>
>                     “Feds investigate Gov. Susana Martinez adviser Jay
>                     McClesky, campaign funds”
>                     <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77378>
>
>                 Posted on November 8, 2015 12:26 pm
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=77378> by *Rick Hasen*
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>                 Santa Fe New Mexican
>                 <http://www.santafenewmexican.com/news/local_news/federal-probe-targets-gov-s-top-adviser-mccleskey/article_6cb560e4-4c58-5b1d-b1b9-f64109f0a884.html>:
>
>                     /For the past several months, the FBI has been
>                     interviewing some state Republicans about Gov.
>                     Susana Martinez’s fundraising activities going
>                     back to her first run for governor./
>
>                     /One prominent New Mexico Republican, who spoke on
>                     the condition of anonymity, confirmed being
>                     interviewed in recent months by federal agents
>                     about funds from Martinez’s campaign, as well as
>                     money from her 2011 inauguration committee, going
>                     to the governor’s political consultant, Jay
>                     McCleskey./
>
>                     /This person also said agents asked questions
>                     about different “fundraising vehicles,” such as
>                     political action committees, used by Martinez’s
>                     political wing, though it was unclear what
>                     potential violations federal agents are
>                     investigating./
>
>                 <share_save_171_16.png>
>                 <https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D77378&title=%26%238220%3BFeds%20investigate%20Gov.%20Susana%20Martinez%20adviser%20Jay%20McClesky%2C%20campaign%20funds%26%238221%3B&description=>
>
>                 Posted in campaign finance
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>, chicanery
>                 <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=12>
>
>                 -- 
>
>                 Rick Hasen
>
>                 Chancellor's Professor of Law and Political Science
>
>                 UC Irvine School of Law
>
>                 401 E. Peltason Dr., Suite 1000
>
>                 Irvine, CA 92697-8000
>
>                 949.824.3072  - office
>
>                 949.824.0495  - fax
>
>                 rhasen at law.uci.edu <mailto:rhasen at law.uci.edu>
>
>                 hhttp://www.law.uci.edu/faculty/full-time/hasen/
>                 <http://www.law.uci.edu/faculty/full-time/hasen/>
>
>                 http://electionlawblog.org <http://electionlawblog.org/>
>
>                 _______________________________________________
>                 Law-election mailing list
>                 Law-election at department-lists.uci.edu
>                 <mailto:Law-election at department-lists.uci.edu>
>                 http://department-lists.uci.edu/mailman/listinfo/law-election
>
>         -- 
>
>         Rick Hasen
>
>         Chancellor's Professor of Law and Political Science
>
>         UC Irvine School of Law
>
>         401 E. Peltason Dr., Suite 1000
>
>         Irvine, CA 92697-8000
>
>         949.824.3072- office
>
>         949.824.0495- fax
>
>         rhasen at law.uci.edu <mailto:rhasen at law.uci.edu>
>
>         hhttp://www.law.uci.edu/faculty/full-time/hasen/
>         <http://www.law.uci.edu/faculty/full-time/hasen/>
>
>         http://electionlawblog.org <http://electionlawblog.org/>
>
>
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> -- 
> Rick Hasen
> Chancellor's Professor of Law and Political Science
> UC Irvine School of Law
> 401 E. Peltason Dr., Suite 1000
> Irvine, CA 92697-8000
> 949.824.3072 - office
> 949.824.0495 - fax
> rhasen at law.uci.edu <mailto:rhasen at law.uci.edu>
> hhttp://www.law.uci.edu/faculty/full-time/hasen/
> http://electionlawblog.org

-- 
Rick Hasen
Chancellor's Professor of Law and Political Science
UC Irvine School of Law
401 E. Peltason Dr., Suite 1000
Irvine, CA 92697-8000
949.824.3072 - office
949.824.0495 - fax
rhasen at law.uci.edu
http://www.law.uci.edu/faculty/full-time/hasen/
http://electionlawblog.org

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