[EL] ELB News and Commentary 3/21/16

Rick Hasen rhasen at law.uci.edu
Mon Mar 21 07:57:44 PDT 2016


    “First Step in Conservatives’ Supreme Court Fight: Agreeing on a
    Message” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81085>

Posted onMarch 21, 2016 7:56 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81085>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Eric Lipton 
<http://www.nytimes.com/2016/03/21/us/politics/first-step-in-conservatives-supreme-court-fight-agreeing-on-a-message.html?ref=politics>in 
the NYT:

    FreedomWorks allowed a reporter rare access to the organization as
    Mr. Levey and his staff put their plan to stop Mr. Obama’s nominee
    into action from the organization’s bowling alley-shaped war room, a
    few blocks from Capitol Hill….

    What complicates the effort for conservatives is that prominent
    activists like Mr. Levey have previously been complimentary of Judge
    Garland. Mr. Levey, for example,in an email to other conservatives
    in 2012
    <http://www.wsj.com/article_email/SB10001424127887324073504578105252699224578-lMyQjAxMTAyMDAwNzEwNDcyWj.html>,
    said that Mr. Obama should not consider nominating “anyone to the
    left of Merrick Garland” to the Supreme Court, implying that Judge
    Garland was acceptable, as opposed to the president’s more liberal
    previous nominees, such as Justice Sonia Sotomayor.

    Mr. Levey, as he prepared for his series of television appearances,
    struggled to explain his previous remarks.

    “They could nominate my mother, who I have said very good things
    about over the years,” he said. “But this close to the election,
    with the balance of the court on the line, the American people
    should get a chance to weigh in.”

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Posted inSupreme Court <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>


    “Donald Trump Is Finally Uniting Top Republican Donors — Against
    Him” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81083>

Posted onMarch 21, 2016 7:53 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81083>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

NYT 
<http://www.nytimes.com/2016/03/21/us/politics/donald-trump-republican-donors.html?ref=politics>:

    Some of the wealthiest conservative givers in the country are
    helping pay for a series of last-ditch attacks to wound Mr. Trump,
    disclosures filed on Sunday night revealed, even after previously
    backing rival Republican candidates. And officials involved with the
    political groups have made clear that they are aggressively raising
    more money to fight Mr. Trump, hoping to deprive him of enough
    delegates to win the Republican nomination outright. That would set
    the stage for a contested convention in July.

    Our Principles PAC, a group set up to highlight Mr. Trump’s past
    liberal positions, took in $4.8 million last month, with a roster of
    donors that shows it has significantly expanded beyond the Ricketts
    family, which provided the group’s early funding.

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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>,campaigns 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=59>


    “These Right-Wing Groups Are Gearing Up for an Onslaught on Obama’s
    Supreme Court Nominee” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81081>

Posted onMarch 21, 2016 7:50 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81081>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Stephanie 
Mencimer<http://www.motherjones.com/politics/2016/03/right-wing-groups-gearing-up-onslaught-merrick-garland-supreme-court>for 
MoJo:

    This face-off could well be nastier and more expensive than past
    confrontations over the Supreme Court. It’s the first political
    fight of this kind since the controversial/Citizens United/
    <http://www.scotusblog.com/case-files/cases/citizens-united-v-federal-election-commission/>decision
    allowed money to flow freely into the political system. The influx
    of money has also helped create a well-funded extra-party political
    infrastructure that is now turning its sights on the SCOTUS fight.

    Thanks to/Citizens United/, campaign finance rules that once limited
    the use of corporate and union money for certain advertisements no
    longer exist. Meanwhile, dark-money groups—which can get involved in
    campaigns but don’t have to disclose their donors—are supposed to
    spend slightly more than half of their money on nonelection
    activities to keep their nonprofit status. As a result, they “may
    funnel a lot of the rest of their money into Supreme Court-related
    ads,” says Rick Hasen, an election law professor at the University
    of California-Irvine law school

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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>,campaigns 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=59>


    “Pro-Clinton super PAC Priorities USA started March with $44 million
    war chest” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81079>

Posted onMarch 21, 2016 7:48 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81079>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

WaPo reports. 
<https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2016/03/20/pro-clinton-super-pac-priorities-usa-started-march-with-44-million-war-chest/>

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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>


    “Plutocrats Protected” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81077>

Posted onMarch 21, 2016 7:37 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81077>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Steve Klein 
<http://www.libertylawsite.org/2016/03/21/plutocrats-protected/>reviewingmy 
book 
<http://www.amazon.com/Plutocrats-United-Campaign-Distortion-Elections/dp/0300212453>at 
Library of Law and Liberty:

    Hasen tries to balance political equality with free speech and, to
    his credit, his legal proposals and his philosophical arguments are
    both far friendlier to the Constitution than those of the vast
    majority of campaign-finance reformers. Nevertheless, his model
    would still require a robust federal agency more powerful than the
    current Federal Election Commission to enforce its limits.
    Inevitably this involves the policing of speech, to a degree that is
    at least as draconian as—and certainly more expensive than—the
    current regime….

    One could lodge many more objections to injecting
    equality-of-condition notions into constitutional law. But doing so
    isn’t really necessary, for Hasen’s thesis is undone by his own
    arguments. Under his regime, moneyed Americans would retain their
    nearly exclusive ability to overcome the barriers to entry erected
    by campaign-finance law.

    And let’s be clear, this is not only a free speech problem; it is a
    “political equality” problem no matter how you define it./Plutocrats
    United/is but the latest work to fail to come to terms with this
    dilemma. No surprise, because it is an inseverable feature of
    campaign-finance reform.

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Posted incampaign finance 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>,Plutocrats United 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=104>,Supreme Court 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>


    “Judge Garland and Buckley Jurisprudence in the Citizens United Era”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81075>

Posted onMarch 21, 2016 7:34 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81075>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Bauer blogs. 
<http://www.moresoftmoneyhardlaw.com/2016/03/judge-garland-buckley-jurisprudence-citizens-united-era/>

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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>,Supreme 
Court <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>


    “Will a Liberal Supreme Court Limit Money in Politics?”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81073>

Posted onMarch 21, 2016 7:32 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81073>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Mark Schmitt NYT oped 
<http://www.nytimes.com/2016/03/21/opinion/campaign-stops/will-a-liberal-supreme-court-limit-money-in-politics.html?ref=opinion&_r=1>:

    So imagine that a Democratic president’s nominee is eventually
    confirmed, and at the next opportunity, Citizens United is reversed.
    What happens next? Will money lose its hold on American politics?

    Probably not — though not because money in politics doesn’t matter.
    Citizens United stands at the end of a long line of decisions that
    have weakened Congress’s ability to limit money in politics, not all
    of them wrongly decided. Instead of rolling back all those
    decisions, we should seek to balance, rather than limit, money, and
    make it easier for people without wealth to run and be heard.

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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>,Supreme 
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    “Wittman v. Personhuballah, The Term’s Standing-Law Sleeper”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81071>

Posted onMarch 21, 2016 7:29 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81071>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Asher Steinberg 
<http://narrowestgrounds.blogspot.com/2016/03/wittman-v-personhuballah-terms-standing.html>:

    In sum,/Personhuballah/has the potential to remake standing in
    election law, moving candidates and their lost chances of electoral
    success to the forefront of districting litigation where they’ve
    always belonged.  But/Personhuballah/also has the potential to be a
    seminal case about appellate standing more generally
    andprobabilistic injury.  And with/Spokeo/likely to be affirmed by a
    divided court, it may be the only big standing decision this term we
    get.

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Posted inredistricting <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=6>,Supreme Court 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>


    Quote of the Day: Ted Cruz Voter Fraud Joke Edition
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81069>

Posted onMarch 20, 2016 9:48 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81069>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

“If Donald (Trump) is our nominee, Hillary (Clinton) wins. So go out 
there and vote for me 10 times on Tuesday. Just kidding, I’m not a 
Democrat. I don’t believe in voter fraud.”

—Ted Cruz 
<http://www.krem.com/news/nation-now/cruz-tells-ariz-churchgoers-a-vote-for-kasich-is-a-vote-for-trump/93043269>, 
quoted by KREM

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Posted infraudulent fraud squad <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=8>


    “The Right to ‘Mobocracy’” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81067>

Posted onMarch 20, 2016 9:40 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81067>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Henry Olsen reviews 
<http://www.wsj.com/articles/the-right-to-mobocracy-1458504714>Michael 
Waldman’s book,The Fight to Vote 
<http://www.amazon.com/The-Fight-Vote-Michael-Waldman/dp/1501116487>, in 
the WSJ:

    But Mr. Waldman’s partisan perspective on the current voting wars
    mars the book. He sharply criticizes those who support voter ID
    laws, contending that their stated motivation—stopping voter
    fraud—is merely an excuse for denying Democratic-leaning
    constituencies the ballot. He reserves special ire for the Supreme
    Court, which in recent years has opposed his views in cases
    like/Citizens United/, which ruled that a 1907 congressional ban on
    corporate contributions to political campaigns was unconstitutional,
    and/Shelby County v. Holder/, which overturned Section 4 of the
    Voting Rights Act of 1965—Mr. Waldman uses the word “eviscerated.”

    Yet Mr. Waldman’s proposed reforms deserve serious consideration.
    Reforming felon disenfranchisement laws, for example, is supported
    by figures on the right and the left. Providing for universally
    available picture IDs and electronic, picture-enabled voting rolls
    would be an interesting left-right compromise to address both sides’
    concerns. Replacing easy-to-manipulate early absentee voting with
    strictly supervised in-person balloting is another idea with
    potential. Mr. Waldman would have better served his readers had he
    spent more time explaining these smart policy proposals rather than
    engaging in an anticonservative jeremiad.

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Posted inUncategorized <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=1>


    “Montana GOP challenges cross-over voters”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81065>

Posted onMarch 20, 2016 9:12 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81065>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Lyle Denniston on SCOTUSBlog 
<http://www.scotusblog.com/2016/03/montana-gop-challenges-cross-over-voters/>about 
the petition from the Montana Republican Party pending at the Supreme Court.

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Posted inpolitical parties 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=25>,primaries 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=32>,Supreme Court 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>


    Some Republicans Covet Libertarian Ballot Line
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81063>

Posted onMarch 20, 2016 8:00 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81063>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

WSJ 
<http://www.wsj.com/articles/gop-chairman-reince-priebus-sees-long-fight-over-donald-trump-1458517799?mod=e2fb>:

    The search for ballot access has led some Republicans to look toward
    the Libertarian Party, which has gained access to 31 states and
    expects to be on all state ballots by the fall.

    “The interest in what we are doing has certainly grown,” said
    Nicholas Sarwark, chairman of the party’s national committee, adding
    that the Libertarian convention in May would be open and fully
    contested, though former New Mexico Gov. Gary Johnson appears to be
    the favorite.

    Still, Mr. Sarwark said he doubted that delegates at the party’s
    convention would smile upon “someone with a lot of money or name
    recognition” trying to secure the Libertarian nomination at the last
    minute.

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Posted inballot access <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=46>,campaigns 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=59>


    “Jeb Bush pumped $400,000 into his campaign in final weeks to keep
    it afloat” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81061>

Posted onMarch 20, 2016 7:33 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81061>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

WaPo 
<https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2016/03/20/jeb-bush-pumped-400000-into-his-campaign-in-final-weeks-to-keep-it-afloat/>:

    While Bush’s campaign was running out of cash, his allied super PAC
    still had ample resources. Right to Rise USA raised just under
    $179,000 in February but still ended the month with $16 million
    left of its $119 million haul, according to the group’s latest FEC
    report. Bush and his advisers had initially believed that having a
    well-stocked super PAC would be one of his greatest assets. He spent
    the first half of last year raising large sums for Right to Rise,
    all while maintaining that he had not yet decided whether to jump in
    the race. But the super PAC’s wealth could not overcome the lack of
    enthusiasm in the GOP base for the former governor.

    In all, since beginning his run last year, the former governor put
    nearly $800,000 of his personal funds into his White House bid,
    raising $35 million in total. He ended February with $465,000 in the
    bank but $452,000 in debt. Among those still owed money was U.S.
    Safety & Security ($56,021), ATX Air Services ($23,821) and IT
    consultant Yuma Services ($13,341).

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    “Va. Republicans take redistricting fight to the Supreme Court”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81059>

Posted onMarch 20, 2016 7:28 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81059>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Bob Barnes 
<https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/courts_law/va-republicans-take-redistricting-fight-to-the-supreme-court/2016/03/20/876e9dee-eabf-11e5-b0fd-073d5930a7b7_story.html> and 
Jenna Portnoy for WaPo:

    The Supreme Court will take another shot at that in the Virginia
    case. A panel of federal judges said the commonwealth’s plan veered
    from partisan gerrymandering aimed at protecting incumbents — for
    which the Supreme Court has shown a high tolerance — into racial
    gerrymandering, which the Constitution forbids.

    In a sense, said Nathaniel Persily, an election-law expert at
    Stanford Law School, “the Voting Rights Act is on a collision course
    with the Constitution.”

    The questions for Virginia and other states are, he said, “how much
    can you think about race in construction of districts, and is the
    use of race in aid of partisan gerrymandering problematic?”

    The line is increasingly elusive, especially across the South, where
    blacks are presumed to be Democrats and whites are increasingly
    Republican.

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Posted inredistricting <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=6>,Supreme Court 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>


    “The Mutual Dependence of Trump and the News Media”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81057>

Posted onMarch 20, 2016 7:22 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81057>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Must-read 
<http://www.nytimes.com/2016/03/21/business/media/the-mutual-dependence-of-trump-and-the-news-media.html?_r=1>Jim 
Rutenberg debut “Mediator” column in the NYT.

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Posted incampaigns <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=59>


    “Judge’s Lower Bar for Third Party Candidates Intrigues Republican
    Election Lawyers” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81055>

Posted onMarch 20, 2016 7:17 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81055>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Daily Report: 
<http://www.dailyreportonline.com/id=1202752600719?slreturn=20160220221149>

    The chairman of the Republican National Lawyers Association said
    Friday that a federal judge’s decision to strike down Georgia’s
    ballot access law as unconstitutionally restrictive could have
    national ramifications for the 2016 presidential race.

    U.S. District Judge Richard Story’s March 17 order in the
    four-year-old case brought by Georgia’s Green Party and Constitution
    Party would significantly lower the qualifying threshold for
    third-party candidates seeking a place on this year’s presidential
    ballot.

    Randy Evans, a Dentons partner in Atlanta who is also a member of
    the Republican National Committee’s rules committee, called Story’s
    order “particularly noteworthy” given that it “comes at a time when
    institutional powerbrokers are meeting in Washington, D.C., to
    discuss the creation of another party should Donald Trump become the
    GOP nominee.”…

    tory’s 80-page order, handed down Thursday, permanently bars
    Georgia’s secretary of state from making political organizations
    that want to place candidates on the statewide presidential ballot
    first collect signatures from 1 percent—or more than 50,000—of the
    state’s registered voters. Instead, Story set the bar for the 2016
    presidential race at just 7,500 signatures.

    The judge wrote that the 7,500-signature requirement is an interim
    measure that will expire when the Georgia General Assembly enacts a
    permanent—and constitutional—provision.

Richard Winger 
<http://ballot-access.org/2016/03/17/u-s-district-court-invalidates-georgia-petition-requirement-for-president-imposes-temporary-standard-of-7500-signatures/>has 
thedecision. 
<http://ballot-access.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/Georgia-win-president.pdf>

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Posted inballot access <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=46>,campaigns 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=59>,third parties 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=47>


    “IL County Attorney on Extraordinary Court Order Mandating ‘Late
    Voting’ Next Week in Adams: ‘BradCast’ 3/18/2016”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81053>

Posted onMarch 20, 2016 7:11 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81053>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Brad Friedman <http://bradblog.com/?p=11619>:

    I’m joined on today’s /BradCast/ <http://bradblog.com/BradCast>by
    Adams County, IL State’s Attorney*Jon Barnard*to discuss the
    extraordinarycourt order [PDF]
    <http://bradblog.com/Docs/AdamsCountyIL_LateVotingOrder_031616.pdf>issued
    just last night to mandate the county allow votersturned away
    <http://www.whig.com/article/20160315/ARTICLE/303159795>from the
    polls last Tuesday, due to ballot shortages, to cast a “late vote”
    in that election Monday through Friday of next week. [/Audio link to
    the complete show is at the end of this article./]

    I’ve never seen a court-ordered remedy like it and, apparently,
    neither have any of the experts I spoke to. That’s for good reason:
    this may be a national precedent, certainly one in the state of
    Illinois. It’s also one that, as I learned from Barnard — who was
    just out of another court hearing on this matter today — the
    Illinois state Attorney General is now moving to block.

    As I noted (okay, ranted about) onWednesday’s program
    <http://bradblog.com/?p=11616>, an untold number of voters were
    unable to cast a vote at all across precincts in Adams (Quincy) and
    other counties around the state on Tuesday, thanks to local election
    officials underestimating the number of paper ballots that would be
    needed, despite huge voter turnout elsewhere around the country
    during this Presidential Primary season so far.

    “People couldn’t vote because of, essentially, a government
    failure,” Barnard charges. “They have the right to vote. It needs to
    be restored. It needs to be protected.”

    He explained how he came up with the idea for this extraordinary
    remedy after an estimated 3,400 voters
    <http://www.whig.com/article/20160317/ARTICLE/303179787#>were turned
    away on Tuesday, and why he believes it’s so important. “Yes, it is
    unprecedented, at least to my knowledge, that someone has sought
    this remedy,” he says. “But you know what, Brad? In a situation like
    this, we’ve got to do/something/. And there’s got to be a first
    time. It might as well be here, it might as well be now. This is an
    emergency. It’s not an exaggeration to say that we ask people to die
    to protect this right. I don’t think it’s going too far or doing too
    much that we have instituted an emergency measure with sufficient
    safeguards to restore that right to people who have been denied that
    right. When we ask people, quite literally, to dive on grenades so
    that we can have this right, I’m going to do everything I think we
    ought to do to protect that right. And if this is the first time,
    then so be it.”

    The County’s long-time Republican prosecutor describes the
    safeguards that will be implemented — including an affidavit that
    voters must sign under penalty of perjury, attesting that they had
    attempted but were unable to vote on Tuesday, due to the shortages —
    which he believes are “more than sufficient to minimize the
    opportunity for mischief in the process.” He also explains why he
    “didn’t buy” the argument raised in court that allowing voters to
    vote, after preliminary results have already been announced, would
    be unfair. That, even in the wake of close elections in the state,
    like the one between Hillary Clinton and Bernie Sanders.

Fascinating.

Share 
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Posted inelection administration <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=18>


    “FAN 101.2 (First Amendment News) Judge Garland on the First
    Amendment: Opinions & Votes” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81051>

Posted onMarch 20, 2016 7:08 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81051>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Ron Collins blogs 
<http://concurringopinions.com/archives/2016/03/fan-101-2-first-amendment-news-judge-garland-on-the-first-amendment-opinions-votes.html>.

Share 
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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>,Supreme 
Court <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>


    “How John Kasich Could End Up Picking the Next President; A bizarre,
    tangled, 130-year-old law could leave the 2016 election up to the
    Ohio governor—unless Congress acts now
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81049>

Posted onMarch 20, 2016 1:15 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81049>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Ned Foley 
<http://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2016/03/the-bizarre-130-year-old-law-that-could-determine-our-next-president-213645>for 
Politico:

    In this situation, the Supreme Court could step in to resolve the
    dispute. But the odds of that happening have probably decreased due
    to the vociferous criticism of the/Bush v. Gore/decision. Not to
    mention that in the wake of Justice Antonin Scalia’s death, there
    could still be only eight sitting justices in November; that also
    makes it more likely the court will stay out of the matter this time.

    Under the Constitution’s Twelfth Amendment, the fight would then
    fall to Congress—which entirely lacks adequate procedures to decide
    a presidential election. In fact, the process for settling election
    disputes is so messy and uncertain that even experts disagree about
    how it’s supposed to work.

    What Congress does have is that tangled 809-word statute passed in
    1887 as part of the Electoral Count Act. The statute is intended to
    resolve disputes when a single state submits two different Electoral
    College vote counts—for instance, if there’s a contested county and
    its votes are enough to swing the state—and the Senate and House
    then split over which of the two counts to accept. With language so
    convoluted it was deemed “unintelligible” by the nation’s leading
    political scientist at the time of enactment, the law leaves
    debatable exactly what’s supposed to happen in this situation.
    Passed as a stopgap measure, it has never been replaced with a
    clearer or more executable plan.

    A key provision of the act says that if the House and Senate are
    split, the governor of the state in dispute becomes the tiebreaker.
    This provision, still with us, presents two problems. First is the
    possibility of a serious conflict of interest for the governor. For
    instance, in 2000, Florida Governor Jeb Bush might have been tasked
    with deciding the election that his brother George went on to win.
    (That eyebrow-raising scenario did not come to pass because the
    Supreme Court decided/Bush v. Gore/before the Electoral College
    meeting in Florida that year, so Florida sent only one set of
    Electoral College votes to Congress after Al Gore conceded defeat.)
    This year, if Ohio turns out to be the pivotal state, as is
    certainly plausible, Governor Kasich might be in a position to pick
    the winner single-handedly. This would be strange enough if he’s
    just a former contender in the race, and stranger still if he is the
    GOP’s presidential or vice-presidential candidate.

    The second problem is that the law is so hopelessly
    incomprehensible, it’s ambiguous as to whether the
    governor-as-tiebreaker scenario applies in all cases in which a
    single state sends two Electoral College submissions to Congress, or
    only in a much narrower subset of these cases. The latter view holds
    that, except for in some relatively rare situations, Congress is
    obligated to treat the disputed state’s Electoral College
    proceedings as null-and-void regardless of what the governor
    certifies. In the Ohio hypothetical, the debate would be whether to
    count Ohio’s votes as certified by Kasich, or instead to toss out
    the votes entirely as uncountable. Proponents of each interpretation
    of the law could cite arcane scholarly articles in support of their
    dueling positions, but the debate would hardly be academic—each view
    would produce a different presidential winner.

Share 
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Posted incampaigns <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=59>,electoral 
college <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=44>


    “Garland Would Move Supreme Court to Left, But How Far?”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81047>

Posted onMarch 20, 2016 1:11 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81047>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Mark Sherman 
<http://hosted.ap.org/dynamic/stories/U/US_SUPREME_COURT_GARLAND_HOW_LIBERAL?SITE=AP&SECTION=HOME&TEMPLATE=DEFAULT>for 
AP:

    Harder to predict, based on his record, is what Garland would do in
    cases that ask the high court to jettison one of its decisions.

    As it happens, that’s precisely what Sanders and his Democratic
    rival Hillary Clinton want the court to do with the 2010 Citizens
    United ruling on campaign finance that’s hated by their party.
    Citizens United was a 5-4 outcome with Scalia in the majority.

    Garland’s record in campaign finance cases in recent years is mixed.

    He joined his colleagues in a unanimous vote to strike down limits
    on contributions to independent advocacy groups, a decision that led
    to the rise of super political action committees.

    The court concluded that its ruling in March 2010 was compelled by
    the Supreme Court’s decision in the Citizens United case two months
    earlier that freed corporations and labor unions to spend unlimited
    sums of money in elections for Congress and president, though
    independent of any campaign for office.

    In a second case, Garland wrote for a unanimous court last July to
    uphold a 70-year-old ban on campaign contributions from people who
    hold contracts with the federal government. Garland wrote that the
    ban was in line with the government’s interest in preventing corruption.

    Election law expert Richard Hasen of the University of California at
    Irvine law school wrote that he is persuaded that Garland would vote
    to uphold challenged campaign finance restrictions like the one he
    confronted last year.

    And if he had been on the court when Citizens United was decided, he
    would have been with the dissenters, Hasen said. But the issue now
    is whether Garland would be willing to overturn the ruling.

Share 
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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>,Supreme 
Court <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>


    “How ‘ghost corporations’ are funding the 2016 election”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81045>

Posted onMarch 18, 2016 8:50 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81045>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

WaPo 
<https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/how-ghost-corporations-are-funding-the-2016-election/2016/03/18/2446e526-ed14-11e5-a6f3-21ccdbc5f74e_story.html?postshare=9701458349114072&tid=ss_tw>:

    The 2016 campaign has already seen the highest rate of corporate
    donations since the Supreme Court unleashed such spending with its
    2010/Citizens United v. FEC/decision.

    One out of every eight dollars collected by super PACs this election
    cycle have come from corporate coffers, including millions flowing
    from opaque and hard-to-trace entities, according to a Washington
    Post analysis of federal campaign finance filings.

    So far, 680 companies have given at least $10,000 to a super PAC
    this cycle, together contributing nearly $68 million through
    Jan. 31, The Post found. Their donations made up 12 percent ofthe
    $549 million raised by such groups
    <http://www.opensecrets.org/outsidespending/summ.php?chrt=V&type=S>,
    which can accept unlimited donations.

    That means corporations are on track to far exceed the $86 million
    they gave to super PACs in the entire 2012 presidential cycle, when
    such donations totaled 10 percent of the money raised by such
    groups, according to data from the nonpartisan Center for Responsive
    Politics.

    Many corporate givers this cycle are well-established hedge funds,
    energy companies and real estate firms. But a significant share of
    the money is coming from newly formed LLCs with cryptic names that
    offer few clues about their backers.

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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>


    Donald Trump with About $2 Billion in Free Media, Dwarfing Other
    Candidates <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81043>

Posted onMarch 18, 2016 1:48 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81043>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

NYT’s The Upshot. 
<http://www.nytimes.com/2016/03/16/upshot/measuring-donald-trumps-mammoth-advantage-in-free-media.html?smid=tw-share&_r=0>

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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>,campaigns 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=59>


    “Garland selection proves that to Obama, DC doesn’t count”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81040>

Posted onMarch 18, 2016 1:41 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81040>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Mark Plotkin 
<http://thehill.com/blogs/pundits-blog/the-judiciary/273514-garland-selection-proves-that-to-obama-dc-doesnt-count>:

    Garland wrote the opinion that crushed D.C.’s hope of joining
    America as first-class citizens. Relying on the condition that D.C.
    citizens were not residents of a “state,” we were then automatically
    denied the right to be represented in the U.S. House and Senate. As
    I said in a previous column, this was a classic illustration of
    voter suppression.

I discussed that case yesterday in mybroader review 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=80981>of Judge Garland’s election law 
decisions.

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Posted inUncategorized <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=1>


    “Facing criticism, NYC mayor to shutter nonprofit group”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81038>

Posted onMarch 18, 2016 1:39 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81038>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

AP: 
<http://bigstory.ap.org/article/b76e78b8f61c4f7f8fcccf0357a11307/facing-criticism-nyc-mayor-shutter-nonprofit-group>

    New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio said Thursday he has begun
    shutting down the nonprofit group that was advancing his political
    agenda, a move that comes just weeks after a government watchdog
    called for a probe into its actions.

    His group, dubbed the Campaign for One New York, was not bound by
    city campaign finance laws and could accept unlimited contributions
    from donors. It used that money to promote some of de Blasio’s
    signature policy initiatives, including universal pre-K and a
    rezoning plan that would aid in his effort to build more affordable
    housing.

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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>


    “Voter ID Laws: A Closer Look” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81036>

Posted onMarch 18, 2016 1:17 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81036>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Seth Meyers video. 
<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yfJeuk9Qizw> (corrected link)

Share 
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Posted inelection administration 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=18>,The Voting Wars 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=60>,voter id 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=9>


    “De Minimis is Not Dead in Campaign Finance”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81034>

Posted onMarch 18, 2016 12:55 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81034>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Steve Klein blogs. 
<https://www.pillaroflaw.org/index.php/blog/entry/de-minimis-is-not-dead-in-campaign-finance>

Share 
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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>


    “Utah Republicans Open Caucuses to Online Voters”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81032>

Posted onMarch 18, 2016 11:28 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81032>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

WSJ 
<http://www.wsj.com/articles/utah-republicans-open-caucuses-to-online-voters-1458324718>:

    In what is expected to be one of the biggest online votes conducted
    so far in the U.S., Utah residents will have the option of casting
    ballots in the Republican presidential contest using computers,
    tablets and smartphones next week.

    In-person caucuses and absentee voting also will remain options for
    GOP voters in the March 22 contest. Democrats aren’t offering an
    online option.

    It is the largest experiment with online presidential voting since
    2004, when Michigan allowed Democrats to vote in a party caucus via
    the Internet. Estonia has had online voting in national elections
    since 2005, while Norway, France, Canada and Australia have
    experimented with it….

    Skeptics say that it is unlikely to be adopted broadly, given the
    increasing awareness of cybersecurity and online vulnerabilities.

    “The average citizen is starting to realize how insecure the
    Internet is,” said Avi Rubin, a computer security expert at Johns
    Hopkins University who has studied electronic voting systems.

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Posted inelection administration 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=18>,voting technology 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=40>


    “Editorial: What was judge thinking?”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81030>

Posted onMarch 18, 2016 10:45 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81030>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Cincinnati Enquirer 
<http://www.cincinnati.com/story/opinion/editorials/2016/03/18/editorial-judge-thinking/81961940/>:

    U.S. District Judge Susan Dlott said she decided to keep the polls
    open becausea traffic crash closed Interstate 275 on the bridge near
    Kellogg Avenue
    <http://www.cincinnati.com/story/news/2016/03/15/east--275-closed-near-kellogg-ave-after-report-car-water/81826398/>–
    a major commuter route between Downtown and points east.

    Dlott made the decision without benefit of either a written
    complaint or a hearing. It was based on calls to her office from
    voters stuck in traffic, she said.

    “People were using their cell phones from the highway. They wanted
    to vote,”she told The Enquirer’s Dan Horn
    <http://www.cincinnati.com/story/news/politics/elections/2016/03/16/judge-stranded-drivers-wanted-vote/81858150/>.
    “I did what I thought I had to do under the law.”

    An expert on the federal courts told Horn he has never heard
    anything like it, and Secretary of State Jon Husted told The
    Enquirer editorial board the same.

    “It’s not the way the law is supposed to work,” Husted said. “It’s
    not the way due process works. It’s not the way to run a fair election.”

    The editorial board agrees.

    Dlott was appointed to the court by Democratic President Bill
    Clinton, and Husted is a Republican, but this isn’t a political
    issue. It’s an issue of little-D democracy.

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Posted inelection administration <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=18>


    “Grassley Presses for Answers on Obama Administration Impeding
    Independent Voting Agency” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81028>

Posted onMarch 18, 2016 10:38 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81028>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Release: 
<http://www.grassley.senate.gov/news/news-releases/grassley-presses-answers-obama-administration-impeding-independent-voting-agency>

    Senate Judiciary Committee Chairman Chuck Grassley is asking
    questions about the Justice Department’s refusal to defend the
    actions of the Election Assistance Commission, an independent
    federal agency without litigation authority, despite the law
    requiring the department to represent the commission in court.  The
    Justice Department’s actions could result in state voter ID laws not
    being followed and non-citizens being allowed to vote.

    Specifically, at issue is the Justice Department’s unprecedented
    action in the case League of Women Voters of the U.S., et al. v.
    Brian Newby, et al.  Although the Election Assistance Commission is
    an independent agency that is supposed to be outside of the control
    of the administration, it is required by law to have the Justice
    Department represent it in litigation because the commission does
    not have its own litigation authority. However, in an unheard of
    act, the Justice Department refused to defend the independent,
    bipartisan agency regarding its update of the state-specific
    instructions to the federal voter registration form, siding instead
    with the plaintiffs against its own client.  The department’s move
    was so unusual that the judge refused to grant the plaintiffs’
    motion to force the commission to remove the updates to the
    instructions, and is requiring a full adversarial briefing.

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Posted inelection administration 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=18>,Election Assistance Commission 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=34>,The Voting Wars 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=60>


    Plaintiffs in Texas Voter ID Case Want En Banc 5th Circuit to Stop
    Use of ID Law Pending Final Decision in Case
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81026>

Posted onMarch 18, 2016 10:36 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81026>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Press release 
<http://www.campaignlegalcenter.org/news/press-releases/texas-voters-should-not-be-harmed-while-5th-circuit-decides-voter-id-case>:

    The Campaign Legal Center (CLC)today called
    <http://campaignlegalcenter.us12.list-manage.com/track/click?u=2b39d5bf1004ce8a7128cfb00&id=fc11f057da&e=90b8650198>on
    the 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals to vacate its stay of a lower
    court’s ruling so that Texas’s harmful voter ID law will not prevent
    voters from casting a ballot in the 2016 presidential election.

    “Why should a law – which has already been found by seven federal
    judges to violate Texans’ voting rights – keep even one voter from
    participating in the 2016 presidential election?”*said Gerry Hebert,
    executive director of the Campaign Legal Center*
    <http://campaignlegalcenter.us12.list-manage.com/track/click?u=2b39d5bf1004ce8a7128cfb00&id=b4e04239e4&e=90b8650198>.
    “All we are asking is that while we wait for a final ruling in this
    case, voters are not prevented from participating in our democracy.”

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Posted inelection administration 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=18>,The Voting Wars 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=60>,voter id 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=9>,Voting Rights Act 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=15>


    “Voter Suppression Is Happening Everywhere. This Institute Is Trying
    To Stop It.” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81024>

Posted onMarch 18, 2016 9:44 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81024>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Samantha Lachman 
<http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/voting-rights-institute_us_56eb145ae4b03a640a69fe56?nmqnz3hos4efusor>for 
HuffPo.

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Posted inUncategorized <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=1>


    “Primary Offers a Glimpse of Voter Problems”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81022>

Posted onMarch 18, 2016 9:34 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81022>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

IndyWeek 
<http://www.indyweek.com/news/archives/2016/03/16/primary-offers-a-glimpse-of-voter-id-problems>:

    On Tuesday, North Carolina saw itshighest primary turnout in history
    <https://twitter.com/NCSBE/status/709942298117849088>, but that
    didn’t mean all N.C. voters had such an easy time exercising their
    right to vote.

    Democracy NC, a Durham-based voter rights organization, said that a
    voter hotline set up at the UNC School of Law fielded over 1,000
    calls between early voting and Election Day, seeking assistance on a
    whole range of problems, ranging from last-minute polling place
    changes to confusion surrounding the first application of the
    state’s new voter ID law. “Based on voter turnout and the number of
    calls we get during the average general election,” said
    communications director Jen Jones, “It’s safe to say that a high
    proportion of voters were impacted by new voting laws.

Share 
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Posted inelection administration 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=18>,The Voting Wars 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=60>


    “New election law changes help veterans and nursing home residents”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81020>

Posted onMarch 18, 2016 9:29 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81020>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

The 
latest<http://wsau.com/news/articles/2016/mar/17/new-election-law-changes-help-veterans-and-nursing-home-residents/>from 
WI:

    Once the Senate passed the bill with election law changes Tuesday
    including the ability for veterans to use their veteran ID cards,
    Governor Scott Walker signed it right away Wednesday.

    Government Accountability Board spokesman Reed Magney says several
    veterans groups worked hard to bring about this change from the
    original 2011 voter ID law. He says the changes will simplify voting
    for veterans, especially older veterans. “Think of an older veteran
    who no longer drives. He’s allowed his driver license to expire many
    years ago, but he still has his veteran’s ID card that he uses when
    he gets health care at the VA clinic or the hospital. He can use
    that now instead of having to, for example, get a state ID card.”

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Posted inelection administration <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=18>


    EAC’s Newby in More Controversy <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81018>

Posted onMarch 18, 2016 9:27 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81018>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

AP 
<http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/wireStory/audit-slams-management-job-us-election-official-37730783>:

    A top U.S. election official improperly claimed mileage and travel
    expenses, intentionally skirted oversight of government credit card
    expenses and wasted taxpayer funds while at his former job as an
    elections commissioner inKansas
    <http://abcnews.go.com/topics/news/kansas.htm>, according to an
    audit released Thursday.

    Brian Newby was hired in November as executive director of the U.S.
    Election Assistance Commission, and the “transitional audit” of the
    Johnson County Election Office covers the last five years of his
    11-year tenure as the county’s election commissioner.

    Newby called the audit “inaccurate, very misleading, very
    incomplete” and said he didn’t get to review it before it was released.

    The scathing audit of Newby’s fiscal management while at the Kansas
    job is the latest controversy to dog him since he took over the helm
    of the EAC. Newby infuriated voting rights advocates when he decided
    without public notice or review from his agency’s commissioners that
    residents ofAlabama <http://abcnews.go.com/topics/news/alabama.htm>,
    Kansas andGeorgia <http://abcnews.go.com/topics/news/georgia.htm>can
    no longer register to vote using a federal form without providing
    proof of U.S. citizenship. Voting rights groups last month sued him
    and the EAC over the move, saying it hurts voter registration drives
    and deprives eligible voters of the right to vote.

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Posted inelection administration 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=18>,Election Assistance Commission 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=34>


    “Barbara Sinclair left a lasting legacy in political science”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81016>

Posted onMarch 18, 2016 9:23 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81016>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Gregory Koger 
<https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/monkey-cage/wp/2016/03/17/BarbaraSinclair/>:

    Last week, eminent political scientist Barbara Sinclair passed away.
    She was a renowned congressional expert who contributed as both a
    researcher and a public intellectual. Over the course of a renowned
    career, she explained the inner workings of congressional party
    leaders, the evolution of the Senate, and the ability of Congress to
    enact major legislation.

Barbara was a first-rate scholar, and a very generous and helpful 
colleague. Her work on “Unorthodox Lawmaking” had a profound impact on 
the field of Legislation. Condolences to her friends and family.

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Posted inelection law biz <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=51>


    “Bernie Sanders Would Ask Obama To Withdraw Merrick Garland’s
    Nomination If Elected” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81014>

Posted onMarch 18, 2016 7:49 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81014>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Cristian Farias for HuffPo 
<http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/bernie-sanders-merrick-garland_us_56ebe53ee4b084c6721ff46c>:

    Sanders said the judge is “clearly very knowledgeable and can serve
    ably” on the high court. “But between you and me,” he told Maddow,
    “I think there are some more progressive judges out there.”

    As he has done a number of times in this presidential cycle, Sanders
    said that his litmus test for an ideal Supreme Court justice is
    whether the person is committed to overturning
    <http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/bernie-sanders-citizens-united_us_56a24542e4b0404eb8f13f1b>the
    2010 decision Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission, which
    made it possible for corporations and unions to spend unlimited
    amounts in elections.

    “I am very worried about the future of American democracy and about
    the ability of billionaires to buy elections,” he said.

Yesterday Iexplained<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=80981>why Judge 
Garland would not pass a /Citizens United/litmus test:

    The harder question is what a Justice Garland would do, if faced on
    the Supreme Court with the opportunity to overturn /Citizens
    United/. On the merits, I have little doubt he would have been in
    the dissent in the original /Citizens United/case. But the question
    is one of /stare decisis /(respect for precedent) now. Would he be
    willing to overturn such a case, just a few years after the
    controversial ruling? My guess is that his would be a struggle for
    him, less about the merits of the case and more about the proper
    role of the Justice (particularly if he becomes the new swing
    Justice) on a Court that is ideologically and politically divided.

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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>,Supreme 
Court <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>


    “Project Veritas Vote Fraud Investigator Subpoenaed by NH AG”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81012>

Posted onMarch 18, 2016 7:45 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81012>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Concord Patch reports. 
<http://patch.com/new-hampshire/concord-nh/project-veritas-vote-fraud-investigator-subpoenaed-nh-ag>

Share 
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Posted inchicanery <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=12>,fraudulent fraud 
squad <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=8>


    “How American voters really can influence Merrick Garland’s
    confirmation battle” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81010>

Posted onMarch 18, 2016 7:42 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81010>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Monkey Cage 
<https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/monkey-cage/wp/2016/03/18/how-american-voters-really-can-influence-merrick-garlands-confirmation-battle/>:

    The current position of the Senate leadership is that Garland will
    not even get a hearing. But some Republican senators have
    alreadyindicated
    <http://www.politico.com/story/2016/03/kelly-ayotte-to-meet-merrick-garland-220868>that
    they would meet with Garland, contrary to the previous “no meetings
    <http://www.politico.com/story/2016/02/senate-gop-supreme-court-219661>”
    policy. How likely would Garland’s confirmation be if the Senate
    did eventually vote on it?

    Many factors will come into play, but one important piece of the
    puzzle is public opinion. Asour
    <http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&aid=7835026&fileId=S0022381610000150>research
    <http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/681261?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents>has
    shown, there is a striking connection between home-state public
    support for a Supreme Court nominee and how senators vote.

    In particular, senators respond to the opinions of their//fellow
    partisans back home/./In other words, the votes of Democratic
    senators are driven by the opinion of their Democratic constituents,
    and the votes of Republican senators are driven by the opinion of
    their Republican constituents (controlling for ideology and other
    well-studied factors).

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Posted inSupreme Court <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>


    “Sanders surprises with controversial superdelegate strategy”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81008>

Posted onMarch 18, 2016 7:40 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81008>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Steve Benen 
<http://www.msnbc.com/rachel-maddow-show/sanders-surprises-controversial-superdelegate-strategy>:

    Strictly speaking, Democratic primary and caucus voters are
    principally responsible for choosing their presidential nominee, but
    the power is not/entirely/in their hands. While those voters elect
    pledged delegates for the party’s national convention, the
    Democratic process also includes superdelegates – party officials
    who are able to cast their own votes, separate from primary and
    caucus results.
    The system is not without critics. Though it’s never happened, the
    existing Democratic process leaves open the possibility that actual,
    rank-and-file voters – the folks who participate in state-by-state
    elections – will rally behind one presidential candidate, only to
    have party officials override their decision, handing the nomination
    to someone else. For many, such a scenario seems un-democratic (and
    un-Democratic).
    It therefore came as something of a surprise this week when Bernie
    Sanders’ presidential campaign first raised the prospect of doing
    exactly that. Sanders aidestold reporters
    <http://www.politico.com/story/2016/03/bernie-sanders-longshot-victory-superdelegates-220847>that
    he may not be able to catch Hillary Clinton through the
    primary/caucus delegate process, but the campaign might come close,
    at which point Team Bernie might ask superdelegates to give Sanders
    the nomination anyway, even if he’s trailing Clinton after voters
    have had their say.

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Posted incampaigns <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=59>,political 
parties <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=25>,primaries 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=32>


    “Greg Abbott claims voter fraud rampant in Texas: Pants on Fire!”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81006>

Posted onMarch 18, 2016 7:36 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=81006>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Politifact Texas 
<http://www.expressnews.com/news/local/article/Greg-Abbott-claims-voter-fraud-rampant-in-Texas-6915882.php>.

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-- 
Rick Hasen
Chancellor's Professor of Law and Political Science
UC Irvine School of Law
401 E. Peltason Dr., Suite 1000
Irvine, CA 92697-8000
949.824.3072 - office
949.824.0495 - fax
rhasen at law.uci.edu
hhttp://www.law.uci.edu/faculty/full-time/hasen/
http://electionlawblog.org

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