Subject: McConnell v. FEC: The big picture
From: "ban@richardwinger.com" <richardwinger@yahoo.com>
Date: 12/11/2003, 12:13 PM
To: Guy-Uriel Charles
CC: election-law@majordomo.lls.edu
Reply-to:
ban@richardwinger.com

But Justice Breyer took an oath to support the
Constitution.  There is no general right to vote in
the US Constitution.  That's why it was apparently
legal for the Florida legislature to be passing a
bill, saying the legislature was going to choose the
presidential electors in 2000.  That's why states can
still ban ex-felons from voting.  That's why D.C.
still has no voting representation in congress, and
why U.S. citizens living in the territories can't vote
for president.  That's why the Georgia legislature can
enforce a Democratic-Republican ballot monopoly in
U.S. House races that has lasted unbroken for 60
years.

We desperately need an amendment to the US
Constitution to solve the problem that there is no
general right to vote in the US Constitution.  In the
meantime, where does Breyer get the authority to
override the text of the US constitution (the First
Amendment), in favor of a democratic ideal that isn't
in the text?

--- Guy-Uriel Charles <gcharles@UMN.EDU> wrote:
I think the Court did take the First Amendment
issues seriously but they 
also recognized that there are competing democratic
principles at 
stake.  As Rick notes, the majority opinion clearly
reflects Breyer's 
influence and his approach to addressing campaign
finance issues.  
Breyer's approach employs judicial review to
vindicate democratic 
practices and to assure democratic practices serve
multiple democratic 
ends. The approach is outlined not just in Shrink
but in Breyer's 
lecture published at 77 NYU L Rev. 245 (2002). 
The question for me is whether this balancing
approach is going to be 
applied to other issues of law and democratic
politics or is it limited 
to campaign finance.  In my recent California Law
Review article, I 
argue that Breyer's approach is applicable more
broadly.  But the jury 
still out on that question.
guy


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