"Kloppenburg requests recount in Supreme Court
race"
The
latest from Wisconsin.
Posted by Rick Hasen at
03:16
PM
"Legal Defense Funds as Political Organizations"
Ellen Aprill has posted this
fascinating paper (from Tax Notes) on SSRN. Here
is the abstract:
Senator John Ensign registered his legal defense fund as a
section 527 organization. He appears to be unique in this
regard. This report lays out the advantages of, and difficulties
with, registering a congressional legal defense fund as a
section 527 organization. It begins by offering as background a
summary of the congressional and executive branch rules that
apply to these funds, the Federal Election Commission's position
on them, and a brief description of the best-known legal defense
funds the two established by President Clinton.
The report then considers whether contributions to funds that do
not register as section 527 organizations are income to the
official and, if so, whether there are matching deductions. The
report examines whether contributors to the legal defense funds
could have gift tax liability. It concludes the tax section by
examining whether the trust would be considered a grantor trust.
It concludes that both the politicians for which the fund was
established and contributors to it could face tax liability
under current law.
The report then explains how an amendment to section 527 in 1988
permits the use of a section 527 organization for such a fund
and describes how that use can avoid both income and gift tax
liability that a legal defense fund might otherwise generate.
The report also discusses how a legal defense fund becomes a
section 527 organization and describes two funds established by
state officeholders that operated as section 527 organizations.
Finally, the report recommends that the House and Senate rules
regarding legal expense funds be amended to explicitly recognize
section 527 legal defense funds.
Posted by Rick Hasen at
02:05
PM
"Campaign Contributions Rise When Foreclosure
Investigation Begins"
The National Institute on Money in State Politics offers this
report.
Posted by Rick Hasen at
01:59
PM
"Presidential Visits: more distortion created by
the Electoral College"
This
item appears on the FairVote blog.
Posted by Rick Hasen at
01:55
PM