[EL] Law-election Digest, Vol 25, Issue 3

Rick Hasen rhasen at law.uci.edu
Fri May 3 14:45:14 PDT 2013


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On 5/3/13 2:43 PM, Scott Swenson wrote:
> Can you add my colleague Hillary Price to these clips as of Monday?
>
> Hillary at rethinkmedia.org <mailto:Hillary at rethinkmedia.org>
>
> Thanks.
>
> Be the change you seek,
>
> Scott Blaine Swenson
> ReThink Media <http://www.rethinkmedia.org>
> Managing Director, Money in Politics/Courts Communications Collaborative
> scott at rethinkmedia.org <mailto:scott at rethinkmedia.org>
> 202-423-8130
> 1889 F Street NW, Second Floor
> Washington, DC 20006
> Twitter, Skype: SBSwenson
> LinkedIn and Facebook: Scott Blaine Swenson
> GChat: scott at rethinkmedia.org <mailto:scott at rethinkmedia.org>
>
>
>
> On Fri, May 3, 2013 at 3:00 PM, 
> <law-election-request at department-lists.uci.edu 
> <mailto:law-election-request at department-lists.uci.edu>> wrote:
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>     Today's Topics:
>
>        1. Re: Push Polling (Trevor Potter)
>        2. Re: Push Polling (Mark Schmitt)
>        3. ELB News and Commentary 5/3/13 (Rick Hasen)
>        4. Re: Push polling (Jon Roland)
>        5. Re: Push polling (Michael P McDonald)
>        6. Re: Push polling (Smith, Brad)
>        7. Re: Push polling (Jon Roland)
>        8. Re: Push polling (Michael P McDonald)
>
>
>     ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>     Message: 1
>     Date: Thu, 2 May 2013 15:32:20 -0400
>     From: Trevor Potter <tpotter at capdale.com <mailto:tpotter at capdale.com>>
>     Subject: Re: [EL] Push Polling
>     To: "Smith, Brad" <BSmith at law.capital.edu
>     <mailto:BSmith at law.capital.edu>>
>     Cc: law-election at uci.edu <mailto:law-election at uci.edu>
>     Message-ID:
>            
>     <EB799F10F6345A4F8DAF271CEB30474D0479516C at CAP1ABMEX01.Capdale.com
>     <mailto:EB799F10F6345A4F8DAF271CEB30474D0479516C at CAP1ABMEX01.Capdale.com>>
>     Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
>
>     That is what I expected?
>
>
>
>     From: Smith, Brad [mailto:BSmith at law.capital.edu
>     <mailto:BSmith at law.capital.edu>]
>     Sent: Thursday, May 02, 2013 2:30 PM
>     To: Trevor Potter
>     Cc: David Adamany; law-election at uci.edu <mailto:law-election at uci.edu>
>     Subject: RE: [EL] Push Polling
>
>
>
>     LOL.
>
>
>
>     Bradley A. Smith
>
>     Josiah H. Blackmore II/Shirley M. Nault
>
>       Professor of Law
>
>     Capital University Law School
>
>     303 East Broad Street
>
>     Columbus, OH 43215
>
>     (614) 236-6317 <tel:%28614%29%20236-6317>
>
>     bsmith at law.capital.edu <mailto:bsmith at law.capital.edu>
>
>     http://www.law.capital.edu/faculty/bios/bsmith.asp
>
>
>
>     From: Trevor Potter [mailto:tpotter at capdale.com
>     <mailto:tpotter at capdale.com>]
>     Sent: Thursday, May 02, 2013 2:18 PM
>     To: Smith, Brad
>     Cc: David Adamany; law-election at uci.edu <mailto:law-election at uci.edu>
>     Subject: Re: [EL] Push Polling
>
>
>
>     To keep that horse up and going, let me restate my question in
>     thus thread. David amplified your statements, and you said his
>     additions made the statements even more extreme. Why? What was
>     incorrect about David's clarifying statements about the FEC?
>
>     Trevor Potter
>
>     Sent from my iPhone
>
>
>     On May 2, 2013, at 2:13 PM, "Smith, Brad" <BSmith at law.capital.edu
>     <mailto:BSmith at law.capital.edu>> wrote:
>
>             Beating a dead horse, let me try this again. What follows
>     are a series of statements, put into push poll format, that are
>     regularly made in the press:
>
>
>
>             - What would you think of the FEC if I told you it
>     "regularly/frequently deadlocks."
>
>
>
>             - Would you be more inclined to support new restrictions
>     on campaign finance and new disclosure rules if I told you that
>     the political system was being swamped with dark money?
>
>
>
>             - What would you think if I told you that the FEC can't
>     function because all of the commissioners' terms have expired?
>
>
>
>             - Would you be more likely to support SEC mandating
>     disclosure of corporate trade association dues if I told you that
>     shareholders wanted such information?
>
>
>
>             - Do you support sham political advocacy?
>
>
>
>             - Would you be more or less inclined to support more
>     disclosure laws if I told you that the use of "shell" corporations
>     to hide the sources of political funding was now a common tactic?
>
>
>
>             These and similar statements, to me, are the ?push poll?
>     that goes on every day in the press. All of these statements
>     strike me as rather obviously biased. For example:
>
>
>
>             -          I doubt that most people would think that
>     something under 20% of votes amounted to ?frequently? or even
>     ?regularly.? You can argue that, of course, because those words do
>     not have some fixed minimum, but under 20% is not what what the
>     terms conjure up for most people. Rarely does the press actually
>     cite numbers. Moreover, the very phrase ?deadlocks? suggests that
>     no decision was made, when in fact in most cases it does amount to
>     a decision not to go forward, which decides the issue. Note also
>     that this same language was used even when the rate of ?deadlocks?
>     was 1 to 3%, as it has been for most of the Commission?s history
>     (see e.g. Fred Wertheimers ?No Bark/No Bite? from 2001, or Brooks
>     Jackson?s ?Broken Promise? from the 1980s), when I think the use
>     of ?regularly? or ?frequently? is pretty much inexcusable by any
>     standard.
>
>
>
>             -          Saying the system is ?swamped with dark money?
>     offers up a rather loaded description, particularly since context
>     ($350 million ? a number often given ? is under 5% of spending ? a
>     number almost never given) is typically omitted. $350 million, to
>     the average viewer/reader, sounds like a lot. Less than five
>     percent? Meh. My complaint is not with ?reformers? who use numbers
>     that excite people to their argument, but with a press that
>     typically adopts that lingo.
>
>             -          Suggesting that shareholders are demanding
>     public release of trade association dues payments and much
>     charitable giving, plus direct political spending, without any
>     definition of what that means, is misleading. Of course some
>     shareholders are demanding that, so the statement is literally
>     true, as is the statement that ?Americans are demanding that
>     campaign finance contribution limits be repealed.? Both are
>     demonstrably misleading in light of how people actually vote when
>     given a chane. But only the former statement is routinely repeated
>     in the press, despite actual shareholder votes going consistently
>     and overwhelmingly against such disclosure.
>
>
>
>             -          Suggesting, as Senator Whitehouse did in a
>     recent hearing and certain ?reform? advocates have regularly
>     suggested, that the use of ?shell corporations? is ?common,? when
>     there is no evidence of that at all, unless one uses the rather
>     tendentious argument that a handful of isolated incidences over
>     three years ? literally a handful, countable on 5 fingers ? is
>     ?common? amounts to a ?push poll? of stating bias as fact.
>
>
>
>             -          Referring to speech as ?sham? issue advocacy ?
>     does this really need explanation?
>
>
>
>             I think this is a pretty simple point, and I would think
>     ?reform? advocates would be proud of how good a job they have done
>     in setting the language of the debate. If you really want to
>     contest this, be my guess, but do me a favor ? first have your
>     research assistant do a Lexis/Westlaw search for use of the $350
>     million figure; then have them do it for the 5 percent figure.
>
>
>
>             Bradley A. Smith
>
>             Josiah H. Blackmore II/Shirley M. Nault
>
>               Professor of Law
>
>             Capital University Law School
>
>             303 East Broad Street
>
>             Columbus, OH 43215
>
>             (614) 236-6317
>
>     bsmith at law.capital.edu <mailto:bsmith at law.capital.edu>
>
>     http://www.law.capital.edu/faculty/bios/bsmith.asp
>
>
>
>             From: David Adamany [mailto:adamany at temple.edu
>     <mailto:adamany at temple.edu>]
>             Sent: Thursday, May 02, 2013 1:12 PM
>             To: Smith, Brad; Trevor Potter
>             Cc: law-election at uci.edu <mailto:law-election at uci.edu>
>             Subject: RE: [EL] Push Polling
>
>
>
>             There's always a danger in attributing views to others.  
>     My comment was just that I would prefer a poll far less biased
>     than Brad's.   I have no comment about any other "push polls,"
>     since I rarely read polls of any kind.  Each semester i devote
>     some time in my freshman political science class to commenting
>     about the unreliability of most polls, so they aren't too easily
>     misled.   Given Brad's stated purpose, I won't use his an an
>     example.   David
>
>
>
>             David Adamany
>
>             Laura Carnell Professor of Law
>
>             and Political Science, and
>
>             Chancellor
>
>             1810 Liacouras Walk, Ste 330
>
>             Temple University
>
>             Philadelphia, PA 19122
>
>     (215) 204-9278 <tel:%28215%29%20204-9278>
>
>
>
>
>     ________________________________
>
>
>             From: Smith, Brad [BSmith at law.capital.edu
>     <mailto:BSmith at law.capital.edu>]
>             Sent: Thursday, May 02, 2013 1:00 PM
>             To: Trevor Potter
>             Cc: David Adamany; law-election at uci.edu
>     <mailto:law-election at uci.edu>
>             Subject: Re: [EL] Push Polling
>
>             My point was that most reporting amounts to a one-sided
>     push poll. David, as I read him, thinks it should be more
>     one-sided still.
>
>
>
>             Brad
>
>             Sent from my iPhone
>
>
>             On May 2, 2013, at 12:18 PM, "Trevor Potter"
>     <tpotter at capdale.com <mailto:tpotter at capdale.com>> wrote:
>
>                     I?m not clear if Brad disputes any of the factual
>     clarifications made by David?.(unlike the statements made in the
>     SC push poll?)
>
>
>
>                     Trevor Potter
>
>
>
>                     From:
>     law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu
>     <mailto:law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu>
>     [mailto:law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu
>     <mailto:law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu>] On Behalf
>     Of David Adamany
>                     Sent: Wednesday, May 01, 2013 5:59 PM
>                     To: law-election at uci.edu <mailto:law-election at uci.edu>
>                     Subject: [EL] Push Polling
>
>
>
>                     Although I tend to see issues differently than
>     Brad Smith, I attentively read his posts because he almost always
>     presents a point of view quite different from mine and one that I
>     want my students to know about.  I'm not sure his proposed push
>     poll is up to his usual standards, and I offer a rare proposal for
>     revision of one of Brad's posts, which I have reprinted below:
>
>
>
>                     I'm thinking of doing my own push poll on money in
>     politics. It will go something like this:
>
>
>
>                     - What would you think of the FEC if I told you it
>     "regularly deadlocks" on many of the most important issues it
>     faces.  [in fact, even at current record levels, it deadlocks
>     relatively infrequently, and most "deadlocks" actually decide the
>     issue involved)].
>
>
>
>                     - Would you be more inclined to support new
>     restrictions on campaign finance and new disclosure rules if I
>     told you that the political system was being influenced by
>     $350,000,000 of [swamped with] dark money? (In fact, "dark money"
>     - no push nomenclature there - amounts to less than 5% of 2012
>     spending in federal races).
>
>
>
>                     - What would you think if I told you that the FEC
>     can't function because all of the commissioners' terms have
>     expired and the commission regularly divides with three Democratic
>     appointees voting on one side of issues and three Republican
>     appointees voting on the other side.? (in fact, commissioners can
>     remain and retain full powers after the expiration of their terms).
>
>
>
>                     - Would you be more likely to support SEC
>     mandating disclosure of corporate trade association dues if I told
>     you that a minority of shareholders strongly objected to using
>     their share of corporate funds to support candidates they oppose
>     or even detest?  [shareholders wanted such information]? (in fact,
>     in 12 shareholder votes this proxy season, disclosure is 0-12,
>     with an average vote less than 20%.).
>
>
>
>                     - Do you support sham political advocacy?
>
>
>
>                     - Would you be more or less inclined to support
>     more disclosure laws if I told you that the use of "shell"
>     corporations who spend large amounts of money to influence
>     elections and do not disclose the money they receive from wealthy
>     individuals and from corporations who contribute to those
>      corporations to conceal their identities?  [to hide the sources
>     of political funding was now a common tactic? (in fact, there is
>     no evidence it is a common tactic)].
>
>
>
>                     With all due respect.
>
>
>
>
>
>                     David Adamany
>
>                     Laura Carnell Professor of Law
>
>                     and Political Science, and
>
>                     Chancellor
>
>                     1810 Liacouras Walk, Ste 330
>
>                     Temple University
>
>                     Philadelphia, PA 19122
>
>                     (215) 204-9278
>
>
>
>
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>     ------------------------------
>
>     Message: 2
>     Date: Fri, 03 May 2013 00:53:32 +0000
>     From: "Mark Schmitt" <schmitt.mark at gmail.com
>     <mailto:schmitt.mark at gmail.com>>
>     Subject: Re: [EL] Push Polling
>     To: "law-election at uci.edu <mailto:law-election at uci.edu>"
>     <law-election at uci.edu <mailto:law-election at uci.edu>>
>     Message-ID: <em34c6a86e-c0e2-41e2-92ff-524e830e7a31 at rooseveltpc>
>     Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
>
>     I'm sure there's little point in engaging, but one point should be
>     clarified: A "push poll" is not a poll. A push poll is a way of
>     insinuating a totally false statement into the electorate in the guise
>     of a poll. The entity taking the poll has no interest in the
>     results --
>     the only point is to insert the lie into the bloodstream. And
>     Trevor is
>     of course quite familiar with this tactic, because it was most
>     famously
>     used against his candidate in 2000 in the same state.
>
>     But what you've created, Brad, is a hypothetical real poll in
>     which the
>     statements are not totally false, but if they were used in a real poll
>     about campaign finance, they might well be considered somewhat
>     leading.
>     I know a little bit about polling, and if someone did a poll with
>     those
>     questions, I wouldn't have confidence in the results -- although they
>     might help identify effective messages. But so what? There's no actual
>     poll that used those questions. So there's not really a point here. If
>     there's some piece of journalism that you think presented the
>     issues in
>     a misleading way, you should identify it.
>
>
>     ------ Original Message ------
>     From: "Trevor Potter" <tpotter at capdale.com
>     <mailto:tpotter at capdale.com>>
>     To: "Smith, Brad" <BSmith at law.capital.edu
>     <mailto:BSmith at law.capital.edu>>
>     Cc: law-election at uci.edu <mailto:law-election at uci.edu>
>     Sent: 5/2/2013 3:32:20 PM
>     Subject: Re: [EL] Push Polling
>     >That is what I expected?
>     >
>     >
>     >
>     >From: Smith, Brad [mailto:BSmith at law.capital.edu
>     <mailto:BSmith at law.capital.edu>]
>     >Sent: Thursday, May 02, 2013 2:30 PM
>     >To: Trevor Potter
>     >Cc: David Adamany; law-election at uci.edu <mailto:law-election at uci.edu>
>     >Subject: RE: [EL] Push Polling
>     >
>     >
>     >
>     >LOL.
>     >
>     >
>     >
>     >Bradley A. Smith
>     >
>     >Josiah H. Blackmore II/Shirley M. Nault
>     >
>     >   Professor of Law
>     >
>     >Capital University Law School
>     >
>     >303 East Broad Street
>     >
>     >Columbus, OH 43215
>     >
>     >(614) 236-6317 <tel:%28614%29%20236-6317>
>     >
>     >bsmith at law.capital.edu <mailto:bsmith at law.capital.edu>
>     >
>     >http://www.law.capital.edu/faculty/bios/bsmith.asp
>     >
>     >
>     >
>     >From: Trevor Potter [mailto:tpotter at capdale.com
>     <mailto:tpotter at capdale.com>]
>     >Sent: Thursday, May 02, 2013 2:18 PM
>     >To: Smith, Brad
>     >Cc: David Adamany; law-election at uci.edu <mailto:law-election at uci.edu>
>     >Subject: Re: [EL] Push Polling
>     >
>     >
>     >
>     >To keep that horse up and going, let me restate my question in thus
>     >thread. David amplified your statements, and you said his additions
>     >made the statements even more extreme. Why? What was incorrect about
>     >David's clarifying statements about the FEC?
>     >
>     >Trevor Potter
>     >
>     >Sent from my iPhone
>     >
>     >
>     >On May 2, 2013, at 2:13 PM, "Smith, Brad" <BSmith at law.capital.edu
>     <mailto:BSmith at law.capital.edu>>
>     >wrote:
>     >
>     >>Beating a dead horse, let me try this again. What follows are a
>     series
>     >>of statements, put into push poll format, that are regularly made in
>     >>the press:
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>- What would you think of the FEC if I told you it
>     >>"regularly/frequently deadlocks."
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>- Would you be more inclined to support new restrictions on campaign
>     >>finance and new disclosure rules if I told you that the political
>     >>system was being swamped with dark money?
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>- What would you think if I told you that the FEC can't function
>     >>because all of the commissioners' terms have expired?
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>- Would you be more likely to support SEC mandating disclosure of
>     >>corporate trade association dues if I told you that shareholders
>     >>wanted such information?
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>- Do you support sham political advocacy?
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>- Would you be more or less inclined to support more disclosure laws
>     >>if I told you that the use of "shell" corporations to hide the
>     sources
>     >>of political funding was now a common tactic?
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>These and similar statements, to me, are the ?push poll? that
>     goes on
>     >>every day in the press. All of these statements strike me as rather
>     >>obviously biased. For example:
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>-          I doubt that most people would think that something under
>     >>20% of votes amounted to ?frequently? or even ?regularly.? You can
>     >>argue that, of course, because those words do not have some fixed
>     >>minimum, but under 20% is not what what the terms conjure up for
>     most
>     >>people. Rarely does the press actually cite numbers. Moreover, the
>     >>very phrase ?deadlocks? suggests that no decision was made, when in
>     >>fact in most cases it does amount to a decision not to go forward,
>     >>which decides the issue. Note also that this same language was used
>     >>even when the rate of ?deadlocks? was 1 to 3%, as it has been
>     for most
>     >>of the Commission?s history (see e.g. Fred Wertheimers ?No Bark/No
>     >>Bite? from 2001, or Brooks Jackson?s ?Broken Promise? from the
>     1980s),
>     >>when I think the use of ?regularly? or ?frequently? is pretty much
>     >>inexcusable by any standard.
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>-          Saying the system is ?swamped with dark money? offers
>     up a
>     >>rather loaded description, particularly since context ($350
>     million ?
>     >>a number often given ? is under 5% of spending ? a number almost
>     never
>     >>given) is typically omitted. $350 million, to the average
>     >>viewer/reader, sounds like a lot. Less than five percent? Meh. My
>     >>complaint is not with ?reformers? who use numbers that excite people
>     >>to their argument, but with a press that typically adopts that
>     lingo.
>     >>
>     >>-          Suggesting that shareholders are demanding public release
>     >>of trade association dues payments and much charitable giving, plus
>     >>direct political spending, without any definition of what that
>     means,
>     >>is misleading. Of course some shareholders are demanding that,
>     so the
>     >>statement is literally true, as is the statement that ?Americans are
>     >>demanding that campaign finance contribution limits be
>     repealed.? Both
>     >>are demonstrably misleading in light of how people actually vote
>     when
>     >>given a chane. But only the former statement is routinely
>     repeated in
>     >>the press, despite actual shareholder votes going consistently and
>     >>overwhelmingly against such disclosure.
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>-          Suggesting, as Senator Whitehouse did in a recent hearing
>     >>and certain ?reform? advocates have regularly suggested, that
>     the use
>     >>of ?shell corporations? is ?common,? when there is no evidence
>     of that
>     >>at all, unless one uses the rather tendentious argument that a
>     handful
>     >>of isolated incidences over three years ? literally a handful,
>     >>countable on 5 fingers ? is ?common? amounts to a ?push poll? of
>     >>stating bias as fact.
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>-          Referring to speech as ?sham? issue advocacy ? does this
>     >>really need explanation?
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>I think this is a pretty simple point, and I would think ?reform?
>     >>advocates would be proud of how good a job they have done in setting
>     >>the language of the debate. If you really want to contest this,
>     be my
>     >>guess, but do me a favor ? first have your research assistant do a
>     >>Lexis/Westlaw search for use of the $350 million figure; then have
>     >>them do it for the 5 percent figure.
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>Bradley A. Smith
>     >>
>     >>Josiah H. Blackmore II/Shirley M. Nault
>     >>
>     >>   Professor of Law
>     >>
>     >>Capital University Law School
>     >>
>     >>303 East Broad Street
>     >>
>     >>Columbus, OH 43215
>     >>
>     >>(614) 236-6317
>     >>
>     >>bsmith at law.capital.edu <mailto:bsmith at law.capital.edu>
>     >>
>     >>http://www.law.capital.edu/faculty/bios/bsmith.asp
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>From: David Adamany [mailto:adamany at temple.edu
>     <mailto:adamany at temple.edu>]
>     >>Sent: Thursday, May 02, 2013 1:12 PM
>     >>To: Smith, Brad; Trevor Potter
>     >>Cc:law-election at uci.edu <mailto:Cc%3Alaw-election at uci.edu>
>     >>Subject: RE: [EL] Push Polling
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>There's always a danger in attributing views to others.   My comment
>     >>was just that I would prefer a poll far less biased than Brad's.   I
>     >>have no comment about any other "push polls," since I rarely read
>     >>polls of any kind.  Each semester i devote some time in my freshman
>     >>political science class to commenting about the unreliability of
>     most
>     >>polls, so they aren't too easily misled.   Given Brad's stated
>     >>purpose, I won't use his an an example.   David
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>David Adamany
>     >>
>     >>Laura Carnell Professor of Law
>     >>
>     >>and Political Science, and
>     >>
>     >>Chancellor
>     >>
>     >>1810 Liacouras Walk, Ste 330
>     >>
>     >>Temple University
>     >>
>     >>Philadelphia, PA 19122
>     >>
>     >>(215) 204-9278 <tel:%28215%29%20204-9278>
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>     >>From: Smith, Brad [BSmith at law.capital.edu
>     <mailto:BSmith at law.capital.edu>]
>     >>Sent: Thursday, May 02, 2013 1:00 PM
>     >>To: Trevor Potter
>     >>Cc: David Adamany; law-election at uci.edu
>     <mailto:law-election at uci.edu>
>     >>Subject: Re: [EL] Push Polling
>     >>
>     >>My point was that most reporting amounts to a one-sided push poll.
>     >>David, as I read him, thinks it should be more one-sided still.
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>Brad
>     >>
>     >>Sent from my iPhone
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>On May 2, 2013, at 12:18 PM, "Trevor Potter"
>     <tpotter at capdale.com <mailto:tpotter at capdale.com>>
>     >>wrote:
>     >>
>     >>>I?m not clear if Brad disputes any of the factual
>     clarifications made
>     >>>by David?.(unlike the statements made in the SC push poll?)
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>Trevor Potter
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>From:law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu
>     <mailto:From%3Alaw-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu>
>     >>>[mailto:law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu
>     <mailto:law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu>] On Behalf Of
>     >>>David Adamany
>     >>>Sent: Wednesday, May 01, 2013 5:59 PM
>     >>>To:law-election at uci.edu <mailto:To%3Alaw-election at uci.edu>
>     >>>Subject: [EL] Push Polling
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>Although I tend to see issues differently than Brad Smith, I
>     >>>attentively read his posts because he almost always presents a
>     point
>     >>>of view quite different from mine and one that I want my
>     students to
>     >>>know about.  I'm not sure his proposed push poll is up to his usual
>     >>>standards, and I offer a rare proposal for revision of one of
>     Brad's
>     >>>posts, which I have reprinted below:
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>I'm thinking of doing my own push poll on money in politics. It
>     will
>     >>>go something like this:
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>- What would you think of the FEC if I told you it "regularly
>     >>>deadlocks" on many of the most important issues it faces.  [in
>     fact,
>     >>>even at current record levels, it deadlocks relatively
>     infrequently,
>     >>>and most "deadlocks" actually decide the issue involved)].
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>- Would you be more inclined to support new restrictions on
>     campaign
>     >>>finance and new disclosure rules if I told you that the political
>     >>>system was being influenced by $350,000,000 of [swamped with] dark
>     >>>money? (In fact, "dark money" - no push nomenclature there -
>     amounts
>     >>>to less than 5% of 2012 spending in federal races).
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>- What would you think if I told you that the FEC can't function
>     >>>because all of the commissioners' terms have expired and the
>     >>>commission regularly divides with three Democratic appointees
>     voting
>     >>>on one side of issues and three Republican appointees voting on the
>     >>>other side.? (in fact, commissioners can remain and retain full
>     >>>powers after the expiration of their terms).
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>- Would you be more likely to support SEC mandating disclosure of
>     >>>corporate trade association dues if I told you that a minority of
>     >>>shareholders strongly objected to using their share of corporate
>     >>>funds to support candidates they oppose or even detest?
>     >>>[shareholders wanted such information]? (in fact, in 12 shareholder
>     >>>votes this proxy season, disclosure is 0-12, with an average vote
>     >>>less than 20%.).
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>- Do you support sham political advocacy?
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>- Would you be more or less inclined to support more disclosure
>     laws
>     >>>if I told you that the use of "shell" corporations who spend large
>     >>>amounts of money to influence elections and do not disclose the
>     money
>     >>>they receive from wealthy individuals and from corporations who
>     >>>contribute to those  corporations to conceal their identities?  [to
>     >>>hide the sources of political funding was now a common tactic? (in
>     >>>fact, there is no evidence it is a common tactic)].
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>With all due respect.
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>David Adamany
>     >>>
>     >>>Laura Carnell Professor of Law
>     >>>
>     >>>and Political Science, and
>     >>>
>     >>>Chancellor
>     >>>
>     >>>1810 Liacouras Walk, Ste 330
>     >>>
>     >>>Temple University
>     >>>
>     >>>Philadelphia, PA 19122
>     >>>
>     >>>(215) 204-9278
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>><- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ->
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>     >ensure compliance with requirements imposed by the IRS, we inform you
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>
>     Message: 3
>     Date: Fri, 3 May 2013 07:34:45 -0700
>     From: Rick Hasen <rhasen at law.uci.edu <mailto:rhasen at law.uci.edu>>
>     Subject: [EL] ELB News and Commentary 5/3/13
>     To: "law-election at UCI.edu" <law-election at UCI.edu>
>     Message-ID: <5183CB05.1090205 at law.uci.edu
>     <mailto:5183CB05.1090205 at law.uci.edu>>
>     Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
>
>     <http://electionlawblog.org/>
>
>
>         "House of Un-Representatives"
>     <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=49873>
>
>     Posted on May 3, 2013 7:33 am <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=49873> by
>     Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>     Timothy Egan Opinionator column
>     <http://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/05/02/house-of-un-representatives/?ref=politics>.
>
>     Share
>     <http://www.addtoany.com/share_save#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D49873&title=%E2%80%9CHouse%20of%20Un-Representatives%E2%80%9D&description=>
>     Posted in legislation and legislatures
>     <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=27> | Comments Off
>
>
>         "Promoting Democracy While Preserving Federalism: The Electoral
>         College, the National Popular Vote, and the Federal District
>     Popular
>         Vote Allocation Alternative" <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=49871>
>
>     Posted on May 3, 2013 7:32 am <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=49871> by
>     Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>     Geoffrey Calderaro has posted this draft
>     <http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2247771>on SSRN.
>     Here is the abstract:
>
>         The winner-take-all method of allocating Electoral College
>     votes has
>         led to a bifurcated nation in which presidential candidates
>     actively
>         campaign in highly contested "swing states" and virtually ignore
>         voters residing in the many non-competitive states, all to the
>         detriment of American democracy. In order to remedy the current
>         inequities that permeate American presidential elections, a change
>         is needed in the winner-take-all allocation method of Electoral
>         College votes. Many propose that we elect our presidents by a
>         National Popular Vote. However, this method would be a step in the
>         wrong direction.
>
>         This Comment proposes that states adopt a Federal District Popular
>         Vote (FDPV) allocation method, like that currently employed by
>     Maine
>         and Nebraska. There are three important advantages to the FDPV
>         allocation method. First, the FDPV would compel candidates to
>         actively campaign in dozens of competitive congressional districts
>         located in otherwise non-competitive states, thus engaging
>     millions
>         of previously ignored Americans in the campaign. Second, voters
>         supporting the minority party in each state would have an
>         opportunity to award electoral votes to the candidate of their
>         choice. Finally, the FDPV would stay true to the Framers'
>     intent for
>         Federalism.
>
>     Share
>     <http://www.addtoany.com/share_save#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D49871&title=%E2%80%9CPromoting%20Democracy%20While%20Preserving%20Federalism%3A%20The%20Electoral%20College%2C%20the%20National%20Popular%20Vote%2C%20and%20the%20Federal%20District%20Popular%20Vote%20Allocation%20Alternative%E2%80%9D&description=>
>     Posted in electoral college <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=44> |
>     Comments Off
>
>
>         "Beaumont voting rights case sparks heated debate in Washington
>         court" <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=49868>
>
>     Posted on May 3, 2013 7:26 am <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=49868> by
>     Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>     The Houston Chronicle reports.
>     <http://blog.chron.com/txpotomac/2013/05/beaumont-voting-rights-case-sparks-heated-debate-in-washington-court/>
>
>     Share
>     <http://www.addtoany.com/share_save#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D49868&title=%E2%80%9CBeaumont%20voting%20rights%20case%20sparks%20heated%20debate%20in%20Washington%20court%E2%80%9D&description=>
>     Posted in Voting Rights Act <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=15> |
>     Comments Off
>
>
>         "How Colorado's Forthcoming Election Law Incentivizes The GOP"
>         <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=49865>
>
>     Posted on May 3, 2013 7:23 am <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=49865> by
>     Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>     Reid Wilson writes
>     <http://www.nationaljournal.com/blogs/hotlineoncall/2013/05/how-colorado-s-forthcoming-election-law-incentivizes-the-gop-03>.
>
>     Share
>     <http://www.addtoany.com/share_save#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D49865&title=%E2%80%9CHow%20Colorado%E2%80%99s%20Forthcoming%20Election%20Law%20Incentivizes%20The%20GOP%E2%80%9D&description=>
>     Posted in election administration
>     <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=18>,
>     The Voting Wars <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=60> | Comments Off
>
>
>         "States try to tackle 'secret money' in politics"
>         <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=49862>
>
>     Posted on May 2, 2013 8:41 pm <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=49862> by
>     Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>     LAT:
>     <http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-secret-money-20130503,0,5507521,full.story>
>
>         Early last month, state lawyers and election officials around the
>         country dialed into a conference call to talk about how to
>     deal with
>         the flood of secret money that played an unprecedented role in the
>         2012 election.
>
>         The discussion, which included officials from California, New
>     York,
>         Alaska and Maine, was a first step toward a collaborative
>     effort to
>         force tax-exempt advocacy organizations and trade associations out
>         of the shadows.
>
>     Share
>     <http://www.addtoany.com/share_save#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D49862&title=%E2%80%9CStates%20try%20to%20tackle%20%E2%80%98secret%20money%E2%80%99%20in%20politics%E2%80%9D&description=>
>     Posted in campaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>,
>     tax law
>     and election law <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=22> | Comments Off
>
>
>         Liptak on Lehrer Discussing SOC on BvG
>         <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=49859>
>
>     Posted on May 2, 2013 6:52 pm <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=49859> by
>     Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>     Listen
>     <http://www.wnyc.org/shows/bl/2013/may/02/sandra-day-oconnors-doubts-bush-v-gore/>.
>
>     Share
>     <http://www.addtoany.com/share_save#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D49859&title=Liptak%20on%20Lehrer%20Discussing%20SOC%20on%20BvG&description=>
>     Posted in Bush v. Gore reflections
>     <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=5>,
>     Supreme Court <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29> | Comments Off
>
>
>         "Elections bill to fix long voter lines stalls over Miami-Dade
>         elections office" <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=49856>
>
>     Posted on May 2, 2013 5:35 pm <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=49856> by
>     Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>     Miami Herald
>     <http://www.miamiherald.com/2013/05/02/3377515/elections-bill-to-fix-long-voter.html>:
>
>         Embarrassed by an elections meltdown, lawmakers headed to the
>         Florida Capitol this year with a pledge to undo a law that helped
>         lead to long lines, angry voters and jeers about "Flori-duh."
>
>         But the elections clean-up bill that the House passed on the very
>         first day of the legislative session has yet to pass the
>     Legislature
>         as the last day dawns.
>
>         Lawmakers overwhelmingly support the plan to reverse a 2011
>     election
>         law by expanding the number of early voting sites and days.
>     The bill
>         also gives people a chance to correct an absentee ballot they
>     forgot
>         to sign and would make it easier to prosecute people caught with
>         multiple absentee ballots.
>
>         But there's a major hang-up between the House and Senate: a
>     plan to
>         punish election supervisors deemed ineffective and "noncompliant"
>         with the state's election code.
>
>     I don't think there's any questionthat the Miami-Dade elections office
>     needs to make some major changes.
>
>     Share
>     <http://www.addtoany.com/share_save#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D49856&title=%E2%80%9CElections%20bill%20to%20fix%20long%20voter%20lines%20stalls%20over%20Miami-Dade%20elections%20office%E2%80%9D&description=>
>     Posted in election administration
>     <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=18>,
>     The Voting Wars <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=60> | Comments Off
>
>
>         "Colorado Senate OKs mail-ballot voting, as GOP maintains fraud
>         concern" <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=49853>
>
>     Posted on May 2, 2013 12:58 pm
>     <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=49853> by
>     Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>     The latest
>     <http://www.denverpost.com/breakingnews/ci_23157781/colorado-senate-oks-mail-ballot-voting-gop-maintains>
>     in the Colorado voting wars.
>
>     Share
>     <http://www.addtoany.com/share_save#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D49853&title=%E2%80%9CColorado%20Senate%20OKs%20mail-ballot%20voting%2C%20as%20GOP%20maintains%20fraud%20concern%E2%80%9D&description=>
>     Posted in election administration
>     <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=18>,
>     The Voting Wars <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=60>, voter
>     registration
>     <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=37> | Comments Off
>
>
>         "Colorado Independent Candidate Files Opening Brief in 10th
>     Circuit,
>         in Case Challenging Discriminatory Contribution Limits"
>         <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=49850>
>
>     Posted on May 2, 2013 11:39 am
>     <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=49850> by
>     Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>     Fascinating case
>     <http://www.ballot-access.org/2013/05/02/colorado-independent-candidate-files-opening-brief-in-10th-circuit-in-case-challenging-discriminatory-contribution-limits/>,
>     and from my quick glance, one that challengers to the contribution
>     limits should win (something you don't see me saying all that often).
>
>     Share
>     <http://www.addtoany.com/share_save#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D49850&title=%E2%80%9CColorado%20Independent%20Candidate%20Files%20Opening%20Brief%20in%2010th%20Circuit%2C%20in%20Case%20Challenging%20Discriminatory%20Contribution%20Limits%E2%80%9D&description=>
>     Posted in campaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>, third
>     parties <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=47> | Comments Off
>
>
>         More on Disclosure <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=49847>
>
>     Posted on May 2, 2013 9:35 am <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=49847> by
>     Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>     Brad Smith on SEC Disclosure
>     <http://www.campaignfreedom.org/2013/05/01/shareholders-make-their-views-known-they-dont-want-mandatory-disclosure-of-political-activity/>
>
>     ACLU on Murkowski-Wyden
>     <http://www.aclu.org/blog/free-speech/thoughts-latest-political-disclosure-proposal>
>
>     Share
>     <http://www.addtoany.com/share_save#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D49847&title=More%20on%20Disclosure&description=>
>     Posted in campaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10> |
>     Comments Off
>
>
>         "Jeff Merkley Escalates Push For Filibuster Reform"
>         <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=49844>
>
>     Posted on May 2, 2013 8:35 am <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=49844> by
>     Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>     TPM reports
>     <http://tpmdc.talkingpointsmemo.com/2013/05/jeff-merkley-filibuster-reform-email.php?ref=fpblg>.
>
>     Share
>     <http://www.addtoany.com/share_save#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D49844&title=%E2%80%9CJeff%20Merkley%20Escalates%20Push%20For%20Filibuster%20Reform%E2%80%9D&description=>
>     Posted in legislation and legislatures
>     <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=27>, political parties
>     <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=25>, political polarization
>     <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=68> | Comments Off
>
>
>         "Ex-chief justice pens book about court's 'dark money'"
>         <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=49841>
>
>     Posted on May 2, 2013 8:16 am <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=49841> by
>     Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>     Item
>     <http://record-eagle.com/local/x1169345821/New-book-claims-states-highest-court-is-corrupted>:
>
>         The Michigan Supreme Court is corrupted by "dark money,"
>     secrecy and
>         ideology.
>
>         So contends former Supreme Court Chief Justice Elizabeth Weaver, a
>         Republican from Glen Arbor, who's co-authored a book
>         <http://www.judicialdeceit.com/> in which she alleges Michigan's
>         highest court often rules on behalf of special interest groups
>     that
>         bankroll judges' election campaigns, as opposed to the merits
>     of cases.
>
>     H/t Howard Bashman <http://howappealing.law.com/050213.html#050780>
>
>     Share
>     <http://www.addtoany.com/share_save#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D49841&title=%E2%80%9CEx-chief%20justice%20pens%20book%20about%20court%E2%80%99s%20%E2%80%98dark%20money%E2%80%99%E2%80%9D&description=>
>     Posted in campaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>,
>     judicial elections <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=19> | Comments Off
>
>
>         "All the presidents' debt'; White House hopefuls from yesteryear
>         still awash in red ink" <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=49838>
>
>     Posted on May 2, 2013 7:50 am <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=49838> by
>     Rick Hasen <http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>
>
>     CPI reports
>     <http://www.publicintegrity.org/2013/05/02/12573/all-presidents-debt>.
>
>     Share
>     <http://www.addtoany.com/share_save#url=http%3A%2F%2Felectionlawblog.org%2F%3Fp%3D49838&title=%E2%80%9CAll%20the%20presidents%E2%80%99%20debt%E2%80%99%3B%20White%20House%20hopefuls%20from%20yesteryear%20still%20awash%20in%20red%20ink%E2%80%9D&description=>
>     Posted in campaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10> |
>     Comments Off
>
>     --
>     Rick Hasen
>     Chancellor's Professor of Law and Political Science
>     UC Irvine School of Law
>     401 E. Peltason Dr., Suite 1000
>     Irvine, CA 92697-8000
>     949.824.3072 - office
>     949.824.0495 - fax
>     rhasen at law.uci.edu <mailto:rhasen at law.uci.edu>
>     http://law.uci.edu/faculty/page1_r_hasen.html
>     http://electionlawblog.org
>
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>     ------------------------------
>
>     Message: 4
>     Date: Fri, 03 May 2013 10:23:53 -0500
>     From: Jon Roland <jon.roland at constitution.org
>     <mailto:jon.roland at constitution.org>>
>     Subject: Re: [EL] Push polling
>     To: law-election at department-lists.uci.edu
>     <mailto:law-election at department-lists.uci.edu>
>     Message-ID: <5183D689.1040609 at constitution.org
>     <mailto:5183D689.1040609 at constitution.org>>
>     Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
>
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>
>     ------------------------------
>
>     Message: 5
>     Date: Fri, 3 May 2013 15:37:40 +0000
>     From: Michael P McDonald <mmcdon at gmu.edu <mailto:mmcdon at gmu.edu>>
>     Subject: Re: [EL] Push polling
>     To: "law-election at department-lists.uci.edu
>     <mailto:law-election at department-lists.uci.edu>"
>             <law-election at department-lists.uci.edu
>     <mailto:law-election at department-lists.uci.edu>>
>     Message-ID:
>            
>     <0BE36B01083C8A44882395DDDEF366890D336AF1 at BL2PRD0511MB423.namprd05.prod.outlook.com
>     <mailto:0BE36B01083C8A44882395DDDEF366890D336AF1 at BL2PRD0511MB423.namprd05.prod.outlook.com>>
>
>     Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
>
>     Here is the American Association of Public Opinion Researchers
>     statement on push polling. As you may surmise, the professional
>     organization of pollsters believes that push polling is unethical:
>
>     http://www.aapor.org/AAPOR_Statements_on_Push_Polls1.htm
>
>     ============
>     Dr. Michael P. McDonald
>     Associate Professor
>     George Mason University
>     4400 University Drive - 3F4
>     Fairfax, VA 22030-4444
>
>     phone:   703-993-4191 (office)
>     e-mail: mmcdon at gmu.edu <mailto:mmcdon at gmu.edu>
>     web: http://elections.gmu.edu
>     twitter: @ElectProject
>
>     From: law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu
>     <mailto:law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu>
>     [mailto:law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu
>     <mailto:law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu>] On Behalf
>     Of Jon Roland
>     Sent: Friday, May 03, 2013 11:24 AM
>     To: law-election at department-lists.uci.edu
>     <mailto:law-election at department-lists.uci.edu>
>     Subject: Re: [EL] Push polling
>
>     There is a use for push-polls on this and other subjects, but your
>     questions, as stated, are very poorly designed for a push poll.
>     Each question should be very simple, avoid vague abstraction, and
>     not require any knowledge the the one polled does not already
>     have. Each question should, however, step by step, lead to a
>     conclusion you want him or her to reach, that may be somewhat
>     unexpected on the part of the one polled. It mostly should involve
>     putting together lesser ideas the one polled already has, into a
>     more comprehensive, coherent concept the one polled has not yet
>     thought through.
>
>     If anyone seriously wants to do a push poll of some kind, you
>     might want to consult with me on the design.
>
>     On 05/01/2013 03:19 PM, Smith, Brad wrote:
>     I'm thinking of doing my own push poll on money in politics.
>
>
>
>     -- Jon
>
>     ----------------------------------------------------------
>     Constitution Society http://constitution.org
>     2900 W Anderson Ln C-200-322 twitter.com/lex_rex
>     <http://twitter.com/lex_rex>
>     Austin, TX 78757 512/299-5001 jon.roland at constitution.org
>     <mailto:jon.roland at constitution.org>
>     ----------------------------------------------------------
>
>
>
>     ------------------------------
>
>     Message: 6
>     Date: Fri, 3 May 2013 15:59:04 +0000
>     From: "Smith, Brad" <BSmith at law.capital.edu
>     <mailto:BSmith at law.capital.edu>>
>     Subject: Re: [EL] Push polling
>     To: "law-election at department-lists.uci.edu
>     <mailto:law-election at department-lists.uci.edu>"
>             <law-election at department-lists.uci.edu
>     <mailto:law-election at department-lists.uci.edu>>
>     Message-ID:
>            
>     <51D6964FB432CC4D8A09CA508AF5844735DF82AA at MSGEXCH02.capital.edu
>     <mailto:51D6964FB432CC4D8A09CA508AF5844735DF82AA at MSGEXCH02.capital.edu>>
>     Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
>
>     I had no idea my comments would be so thoroughly misunderstood by
>     so many, and can therefore only assume it is my fault in
>     communication.
>
>     We know what a push poll is.
>
>     I am sitting here just chuckling at this discussion. Clearly my
>     bad. LOL.
>
>
>     Bradley A. Smith
>
>     Josiah H. Blackmore II/Shirley M. Nault
>
>        Professor of Law
>
>     Capital University Law School
>
>     303 E. Broad St.
>
>     Columbus, OH 43215
>
>     614.236.6317
>
>     http://law.capital.edu/faculty/bios/bsmith.aspx
>
>     ________________________________________
>     From: law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu
>     <mailto:law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu>
>     [law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu
>     <mailto:law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu>] on behalf
>     of Michael P McDonald [mmcdon at gmu.edu <mailto:mmcdon at gmu.edu>]
>     Sent: Friday, May 03, 2013 11:37 AM
>     To: law-election at department-lists.uci.edu
>     <mailto:law-election at department-lists.uci.edu>
>     Subject: Re: [EL] Push polling
>
>     Here is the American Association of Public Opinion Researchers
>     statement on push polling. As you may surmise, the professional
>     organization of pollsters believes that push polling is unethical:
>
>     http://www.aapor.org/AAPOR_Statements_on_Push_Polls1.htm
>
>     ============
>     Dr. Michael P. McDonald
>     Associate Professor
>     George Mason University
>     4400 University Drive - 3F4
>     Fairfax, VA 22030-4444
>
>     phone:   703-993-4191 (office)
>     e-mail: mmcdon at gmu.edu <mailto:mmcdon at gmu.edu>
>     web: http://elections.gmu.edu
>     twitter: @ElectProject
>
>     From: law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu
>     <mailto:law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu>
>     [mailto:law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu
>     <mailto:law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu>] On Behalf
>     Of Jon Roland
>     Sent: Friday, May 03, 2013 11:24 AM
>     To: law-election at department-lists.uci.edu
>     <mailto:law-election at department-lists.uci.edu>
>     Subject: Re: [EL] Push polling
>
>     There is a use for push-polls on this and other subjects, but your
>     questions, as stated, are very poorly designed for a push poll.
>     Each question should be very simple, avoid vague abstraction, and
>     not require any knowledge the the one polled does not already
>     have. Each question should, however, step by step, lead to a
>     conclusion you want him or her to reach, that may be somewhat
>     unexpected on the part of the one polled. It mostly should involve
>     putting together lesser ideas the one polled already has, into a
>     more comprehensive, coherent concept the one polled has not yet
>     thought through.
>
>     If anyone seriously wants to do a push poll of some kind, you
>     might want to consult with me on the design.
>
>     On 05/01/2013 03:19 PM, Smith, Brad wrote:
>     I'm thinking of doing my own push poll on money in politics.
>
>
>
>     -- Jon
>
>     ----------------------------------------------------------
>     Constitution Society http://constitution.org
>     2900 W Anderson Ln C-200-322 twitter.com/lex_rex
>     <http://twitter.com/lex_rex>
>     Austin, TX 78757 512/299-5001 jon.roland at constitution.org
>     <mailto:jon.roland at constitution.org>
>     ----------------------------------------------------------
>
>     _______________________________________________
>     Law-election mailing list
>     Law-election at department-lists.uci.edu
>     <mailto:Law-election at department-lists.uci.edu>
>     http://department-lists.uci.edu/mailman/listinfo/law-election
>
>
>     ------------------------------
>
>     Message: 7
>     Date: Fri, 03 May 2013 11:39:43 -0500
>     From: Jon Roland <jon.roland at constitution.org
>     <mailto:jon.roland at constitution.org>>
>     Subject: Re: [EL] Push polling
>     To: law-election at department-lists.uci.edu
>     <mailto:law-election at department-lists.uci.edu>
>     Message-ID: <5183E84F.5080500 at constitution.org
>     <mailto:5183E84F.5080500 at constitution.org>>
>     Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
>
>     An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
>     URL:
>     http://webshare.law.ucla.edu/Listservs/law-election/attachments/20130503/1dc3fb58/attachment-0001.html
>
>     ------------------------------
>
>     Message: 8
>     Date: Fri, 3 May 2013 18:35:56 +0000
>     From: Michael P McDonald <mmcdon at gmu.edu <mailto:mmcdon at gmu.edu>>
>     Subject: Re: [EL] Push polling
>     To: "law-election at department-lists.uci.edu
>     <mailto:law-election at department-lists.uci.edu>"
>             <law-election at department-lists.uci.edu
>     <mailto:law-election at department-lists.uci.edu>>
>     Message-ID:
>            
>     <0BE36B01083C8A44882395DDDEF366890D336CA3 at BL2PRD0511MB423.namprd05.prod.outlook.com
>     <mailto:0BE36B01083C8A44882395DDDEF366890D336CA3 at BL2PRD0511MB423.namprd05.prod.outlook.com>>
>
>     Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
>
>     Jon,
>
>     I'm much relieved that you do not really seem to be talking about
>     conducting a push poll. I may have disagreements with you, but
>     I've never thought you to be unethical. You say that a poll should
>     not pretend to be something it is not. A hallmark of a push poll
>     is falsehoods masquerading as a poll, thereby giving the
>     impression they must be true since they are delivered in a
>     question format that credible polling organizations use. And I'd
>     agree that it is often important to probe more deeply by providing
>     balanced, factual arguments. That is just good survey methodology
>     practice, not a push poll. From an election law perspective, I
>     suppose we care that the message/polls has the proper sponsoring
>     identification. Another indicator is that push polls don't convey
>     this information.
>
>     -Mike
>
>     ============
>     Dr. Michael P. McDonald
>     Associate Professor
>     George Mason University
>     4400 University Drive - 3F4
>     Fairfax, VA 22030-4444
>
>     phone:   703-993-4191 (office)
>     e-mail: mmcdon at gmu.edu <mailto:mmcdon at gmu.edu>
>     web: http://elections.gmu.edu
>     twitter: @ElectProject
>
>     From: law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu
>     <mailto:law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu>
>     [mailto:law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu
>     <mailto:law-election-bounces at department-lists.uci.edu>] On Behalf
>     Of Jon Roland
>     Sent: Friday, May 03, 2013 12:40 PM
>     To: law-election at department-lists.uci.edu
>     <mailto:law-election at department-lists.uci.edu>
>     Subject: Re: [EL] Push polling
>
>     A push poll is not necessarily unethical, as long as it does not
>     pretend to be something it is not. It is an educational tool. Done
>     well, it merely helps the one polled to reach conclusions he might
>     reach by himself if he were to diligently think through what he
>     already knows and believes. Most people don't do that, and harbor
>     inconsistent views.
>
>     An example of how this might be done on a current topic would be
>     on universal background checks for the transfer of firearms.
>     Stated simply, that sounds harmless enough, as a result of which
>     polls get results like 80+% public support for it. But in a push
>     poll the one polled could be asked things like would you support
>     making it a federal felony for someone to loan a firearm to a
>     family member for more than seven days without going through a
>     firearms dealer to do a background check on the receiving family
>     member, subjecting both family members to imprisonment for up to
>     ten years. Other questions on the details of the legislative
>     proposal that would make the one polled aware of the details,
>     would likely lead to him concluding that the proposal is a bad
>     idea and that he should oppose it instead of supporting it.
>
>     The best push polling does little more than make people aware of
>     details that may lead to unintended consequences. But that can be
>     a valuable service to public discourse on policy matters.
>
>     On 05/03/2013 10:37 AM, Michael P McDonald wrote:
>     Here is the American Association of Public Opinion Researchers
>     statement on push polling. As you may surmise, the professional
>     organization of pollsters believes that push polling is unethical:
>
>     http://www.aapor.org/AAPOR_Statements_on_Push_Polls1.htm
>
>
>
>
>     -- Jon
>
>     ----------------------------------------------------------
>     Constitution Society http://constitution.org
>     2900 W Anderson Ln C-200-322 twitter.com/lex_rex
>     <http://twitter.com/lex_rex>
>     Austin, TX 78757 512/299-5001 jon.roland at constitution.org
>     <mailto:jon.roland at constitution.org>
>     ----------------------------------------------------------
>
>
>
>     ------------------------------
>
>     _______________________________________________
>     Law-election mailing list
>     Law-election at department-lists.uci.edu
>     <mailto:Law-election at department-lists.uci.edu>
>     http://department-lists.uci.edu/mailman/listinfo/law-election
>
>     End of Law-election Digest, Vol 25, Issue 3
>     *******************************************
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Law-election mailing list
> Law-election at department-lists.uci.edu
> http://department-lists.uci.edu/mailman/listinfo/law-election

-- 
Rick Hasen
Chancellor's Professor of Law and Political Science
UC Irvine School of Law
401 E. Peltason Dr., Suite 1000
Irvine, CA 92697-8000
949.824.3072 - office
949.824.0495 - fax
rhasen at law.uci.edu
http://law.uci.edu/faculty/page1_r_hasen.html
http://electionlawblog.org

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