[EL] ELB News and Commentary 2/8/16

Rick Hasen rhasen at law.uci.edu
Mon Feb 8 07:34:22 PST 2016


    “The Many Ills of Campaign Money” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79697>

Posted onFebruary 8, 2016 7:32 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79697>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Paul Sherman and othersrespond 
<http://www.nytimes.com/2016/02/08/opinion/the-many-ills-of-campaign-money.html?ref=opinion>in 
the NYT LTE to Richard Painter’srecent oped 
<http://www.nytimes.com/2016/02/03/opinion/the-conservative-case-forcampaign-finance-reform.html> making 
the conservative case for campaign finance reform.

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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>


    Today: Webcast @UCILaw of #PlutocratsUnited Talk with Chemerinsky
    Commentary <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79695>

Posted onFebruary 8, 2016 7:27 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79695>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Here’sthe livestream 
<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U9US-LdVgQc>forthis even 
<http://www.law.uci.edu/events/election-law/plutocrats-united-2016feb.html>t 
at 4 pm today.

I’ll be tlking about my new book,Plutocrats United 
<http://www.amazon.com/Plutocrats-United-Campaign-Distortion-Elections/dp/0300212453/>, 
with commentary from UCI Law dean Erwin Chemerinsky.

Tune in!

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Posted incampaign finance 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>,Plutocrats United 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=104>


    “The POLITICO 100: Billionaires dominate 2016”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79693>

Posted onFebruary 8, 2016 7:18 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79693>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Politico 
<http://www.politico.com/story/2016/02/100-billionaires-2016-campaign-finance-218862>:

    The 100 biggest donors of 2016 cycle have spent $195 million trying
    to influence the presidential election ― more than the $155 million
    spent by the 2 million smallest donors combined — according to a
    POLITICO analysis of campaign finance data.

    The analysis found that the leading beneficiaries of checks from the
    top 100 donors were Jeb Bush’s floundering campaign for the GOP
    nomination (a supportive super PAC received $49 million from donors
    on the list), Democratic front-runner Hillary Clinton (super PACs
    dedicated to her raised $38 million from top 100 donors) and Ted
    Cruz’s insurgent GOP campaign ($37 million).

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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>,campaigns 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=59>


    “Why Bernie Sanders Needs to Talk About Voting Rights”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79691>

Posted onFebruary 8, 2016 7:16 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79691>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Jamil Smith writes 
<https://newrepublic.com/article/129320/bernie-sanders-needs-talk-voting-rights>for 
TNR

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Posted incampaigns <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=59>,Voting Rights 
Act <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=15>


    “Candidates win when they challenge big money’s role”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79689>

Posted onFebruary 8, 2016 7:16 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79689>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Donna Brazile commentary 
<http://www.cnn.com/2016/02/07/opinions/candidates-win-by-taking-on-big-money-brazile/>for 
CNN.

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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>


    “Symposium on the Law of Democracy – Stanford Law Review”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79687>

Posted onFebruary 8, 2016 7:13 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79687>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Sam Wang summarizes and 
reflects<http://election.princeton.edu/2016/02/07/symposium-on-the-law-of-democracy-at-stanford/>on 
this weekend’s great Stanford symposium (which was much more interesting 
than both the nearby Super Bowl and this year’s commercials).

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Posted inpedagogy <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=23>


    “Bradley A. Smith commentary: Obama should not violate deal with
    Congress” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79685>

Posted onFebruary 8, 2016 7:09 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79685>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Columbus Dispatch oped 
<http://www.dispatch.com/content/stories/editorials/2016/02/07/1-obama-should-not-violate-deal-with-congress.html>:

    President Obama has indicated that he is considering issuing an
    executive order requiring companies who have contracted with the
    federal government to disclose their giving to trade associations,
    nonprofits and other organizations that participate in the political
    process. Succumbing to pressure from liberal Democrats and activist
    groups favoring greater regulation of political speech, the
    president appears to have settled on this order as — in the words of
    his chief of staff — one of his “audacious executive actions” that
    are not “subject to undoing through [Congress] or otherwise.”

    Such an action would be bad policy. But equally as important, the
    order would directly contravene the Omnibus spending bill that the
    President signed into law just last month. More than simply bad
    policy, it is bad government.

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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>


    “For Sanders, campaign finance purity not always possible”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79683>

Posted onFebruary 7, 2016 3:08 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79683>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

MSNBC 
<http://www.msnbc.com/msnbc/sanders-campaign-finance-purity-not-always-possible>:

    A lavish Martha’s Vineyard Democratic fundraiser that Bernie Sanders
    attended in 2007 featured lobbyists for many of the industries he
    now rails against on the presidential campaign trail, according to a
    guest list obtained by MSNBC.

    The Vermont senator’s appearance at the event underscores the
    challenge Sanders faces in trying to address criticism that he has
    both not done enough to help fellow Democrats and that he’s fallen
    short of the very high bar for campaign finance purity he’s set for
    himself. Helping Democrats often means collecting checks from
    wealthy donors and industry executives, whom he has made the enemy
    of the “political revolution” he hopes to spark.

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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>,campaigns 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=59>


    “De Facto Class Actions? Injunctive Relief in Election Law, Voting
    Rights, and Other Constitutional Cases”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79681>

Posted onFebruary 7, 2016 12:36 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79681>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Michael Morley has postedthis draft 
<http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2728724>on SSRN. 
Here is the abstract:

    When a court holds that a legal provision is unconstitutional;
    inconsistent with, or preempted by, federal law; or invalid under an
    agency’s organic statute or a framework statute such as the
    Administrative Procedures Act, the court must decide whether to
    grant injunctive relief and, if so, how broad that relief should be.
    In particular, the court must decide whether to issue a
    Plaintiff-Oriented Injunction or a Defendant-Oriented Injunction. A
    Plaintiff-Oriented Injunction bars the government defendants from
    enforcing the challenged provision only against the plaintiffs in
    the case or affected members of plaintiff organizations. A
    Defendant-Oriented Injunction, in contrast, completely bars the
    government defendant from enforcing the challenged provision against
    anyone in the state or nation.

    Many courts tend to award Defendant-Oriented Injunctions in election
    law and voting rights cases, even when they are not brought as class
    actions, without recognizing or addressing most of the pertinent
    issues that choice implicates. Individual plaintiffs typically lack
    Article III standing to seek relief protecting the rights of third
    parties not before the court. And such third parties may neither
    fall within the court’s personal jurisdiction nor wish to challenge
    the provision at issue. Defendant-Oriented Injunctions in non-class
    cases also raise asymmetric preclusion concerns, undermine the
    policy considerations underlying Rule 23, and allow trial courts to
    enforce their rulings beyond the geographic limits of their
    jurisdiction.

    This Article presents a new framework for determining the proper
    scope of injunctive relief in election law, voting rights, and other
    constitutional cases. First the court should assess whether granting
    the requested relief solely to the individual plaintiffs would
    create unconstitutional disparities concerning fundamental rights in
    violation of Equal Protection principles, although this seldom, if
    ever, should be the case. Second, after confirming that limiting
    relief solely to the individual plaintiffs would be constitutional,
    the court should then determine whether such a Plaintiff-Oriented
    Injunction would be proper under the challenged statute or
    regulation itself by applying traditional severability principles.
    If the challenged provision can be applied coherently, and the
    entity that enacted the provision still would have intended for it
    to be enforced, even with the plaintiffs excluded from its scope,
    then a Plaintiff-Oriented Injunction would be the proper remedy.
    Otherwise, a Defendant-Oriented Injunction is required.

    This Article further contends that, when plaintiffs file a non-class
    case seeking to enjoin a legal provision, the court should determine
    at the outset whether a Plaintiff- or Defendant-Oriented Injunction
    would be necessary if the plaintiffs prevail. If a
    Defendant-Oriented Injunction would be required, the court should
    order that the case proceed as a Rule 23(b)(2) class action so that
    all rightholders who stand to benefit from a favorable ruling are
    included as class members. Conducting such an analysis at the outset
    of the case eliminates most of the concerns implicated by
    Defendant-Oriented Injunctions.

Looking forward to reading this!

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Posted inVoting Rights Act <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=15>


    “Uproar could lead to revamping Democratic caucuses”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79679>

Posted onFebruary 7, 2016 12:22 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79679>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Des Moines Register 
<http://www.desmoinesregister.com/story/news/elections/presidential/caucus/2016/02/06/uproar-could-lead-revamping-democratic-caucuses/79910420/>:

    After a whisper-thin count left doubts about which Democratic
    candidate actually won the Iowa caucuses, there are fresh calls for
    the party to mirror the simple, secret-ballot method that Iowa
    Republicans use.

    “It’s worth discussing again, but it’s not as simple as it sounds,”
    said Norm Sterzenbach, a former Iowa Democratic Party executive
    director who, after five election cycles, is an expert on the nuts
    and bolts of the caucuses.

    Why are Democratic insiders so reluctant to update a voting system
    panned this week by national political observers as archaic and
    nonsensical?

    They blame New Hampshire, the state Iowa party leaders have worked
    with for decades to make sure Iowa retains the first-in-the-nation
    caucuses and New Hampshire the first primary.

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Posted inelection administration 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=18>,political parties 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=25>,primaries 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=32>


    “27 Dollars. Yeah we f**king know because you say it every time
    you’re on f**king TV” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79677>

Posted onFebruary 7, 2016 12:18 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79677>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

If you are a Curb Your Enthusiasm fan and a political junkie it doesn’t 
getfunnier than this <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nn4tP7ogWIA>, 
“bern your enthusiasm.”

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Posted inelection law "humor" <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=52>


    “Questions abound after judges invalidate 2 NC congressional
    districts” <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79675>

Posted onFebruary 7, 2016 12:15 pm 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79675>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Charlotte Observer: 
<http://www.charlotteobserver.com/news/politics-government/article58956648.html>

    The day after a panel of federal judges invalidated two of North
    Carolina’s 13 congressional districts, state elections officials
    were working on a Saturday afternoon to encourage voters with
    absentee ballots to vote the full ballot anyway.

    Kim Strach, executive director of the N.C. Board of Elections, and
    Josh Lawson, general counsel for the board, said Saturday that they
    did not want voters who received the 8,611 absentee ballots sent out
    for the March 15 primary elections to lose an opportunity to vote.

    “The number one message we want to get out is we want voters to
    continue voting,” Strach said Saturday afternoon.

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Posted inelection administration 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=18>,redistricting 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=6>


    North Carolina Will Appeal Racial Gerrymandering Case Involving
    Congressional Districts <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79671>

Posted onFebruary 6, 2016 7:56 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79671>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

See here. 
<http://www.newsobserver.com/news/politics-government/state-politics/article58756583.html>

I expect the state’s lawyers are spending the weekend drafting an 
emergency motion to SCOTUS to stay this ruling for the March election, 
given that absentee ballots arealready out. 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79650> I would not at all be surprised to 
see a stay even if, as seems fairly likely, this ruling is ultimately 
affirmed by the Supreme Court for future elections.

And of course, North Carolina could potentially moot this case by 
drawing new districts that are political, but not arguably racial, 
gerrymanders.

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Posted inredistricting <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=6>,Supreme Court 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=29>


    “Who’s funding this pro-Ted Cruz super PAC?”
    <http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79669>

Posted onFebruary 6, 2016 7:50 am 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?p=79669>byRick Hasen 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?author=3>

Teddy Schleifer 
<http://www.cnn.com/2016/02/06/politics/ted-cruz-super-pac/index.html>for CNN:

    A super PAC spending millions of dollars to bash Ted Cruz’s
    Republican rivals is shielding the names of many of its top donors
    and strategists, accepting and directing donations through a
    particularly high number of hard-to-trace companies, new documents
    reveal.

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Posted incampaign finance <http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=10>,campaigns 
<http://electionlawblog.org/?cat=59>

-- 
Rick Hasen
Chancellor's Professor of Law and Political Science
UC Irvine School of Law
401 E. Peltason Dr., Suite 1000
Irvine, CA 92697-8000
949.824.3072 - office
949.824.0495 - fax
rhasen at law.uci.edu
hhttp://www.law.uci.edu/faculty/full-time/hasen/
http://electionlawblog.org

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